Araştırma Makalesi

Investigation of pressure drop in main air line of pipeline milking system

Cilt: 62 Sayı: 1 14 Mart 2025
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Investigation of pressure drop in main air line of pipeline milking system

Öz

Objective: The objective of the study is to investigate the pressure drop analytically, numerically and experimentally in the main air line of the pipeline milking system. Material and Methods: The study was carried out in a pipeline milking system, where the main air line consists of a galvanized straight pipe nominally 50 mm in diameter, with one bend. The pressure drops in the pipeline were measured experimentally at different flow rates. In addition, the pressure drops calculated using theoretical equations and determined using various turbulence models with the Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD). Results: During the experiments, a pressure drop of 0.65 kPa was measured at high flow rates. It was found that the results calculated using the theoretical equations were very close to the experimental data. The lowest MAE and NRMSD values for pressure drops calculated with different CFD turbulence models were found in the Realizable k-ε model. Conclusion: The results showed that the pressure drops in the main air line could be calculated with minor errors by using the numerical analysis method and the Realizable k-ε turbulence model.

Anahtar Kelimeler

CFD, friction loss, pressure loss, vacuum drop

Destekleyen Kurum

Bu çalışma için herhangi bir kuruluştan fon alınmamıştır.

Etik Beyan

Bu araştırma için etik kurula gerek olmadığını beyan ederiz.

Kaynakça

  1. ANSI/ASABE, 2016. Milking Machine Installations-Construction and Performance, ANSI/ASABE Standard AD5707: 2007 MAR2016, USA, 59 pp.
  2. ANSYS, 2016. Fluent Theory Guide R.17.2. Canonsburg, PA: ANSYS, Inc., USA, 850 pp.
  3. Berry, E. A., J. E. Hillerton & M. Scrivens, 2005. Milking machine test survey of UK herds. Veterinary Record, 157 (5): 147-148
  4. Cengel, Y. A. & J. M. Cimbala, 2006. Fluid Mechanics: Fundamentals and Applications (1st edition). NY: McGraw-Hill, 940 pp.
  5. Clarke, R. M., 1983. Pressure drop in milking machine air pipes. Journal of Agricultural Engineering Research, 28 (6): 513-520.
  6. Cürebal, T., 2016. Boru Ekleme Parçalarındaki Akışın Üç Boyutlu Incelenmesi. Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi, (Unpublished) Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Trabzon, 71 s.
  7. Daugherty, R. L. & J. B. Franzini, 1965. Fluid mechanics with engineering applications. (6th edition). NY: McGraw-Hill Book Company, 574 pp.
  8. Düz, H., 2017. Impact of excess roughness on power consumption in pipe flows. Batman University Journal of Life Sciences, 7 (2/2): 202-213.
  9. FAO, 2024. Milking machines and equipments. Milking, milk production hygiene and udder health. (Web page: https: //www.fao.org/4/t0218e/T0218E02.htm) (Accessed date: June 2024).
  10. ISO, 2007. Milking machine installations-Construction and performance, ISO Standard: ISO 5707 FEB2007, Switzerland, 50 pp.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Doğu, D., & Demir, V. (2025). Investigation of pressure drop in main air line of pipeline milking system. Journal of Agriculture Faculty of Ege University, 62(1), 49-62. https://doi.org/10.20289/zfdergi.1514376
AMA
1.Doğu D, Demir V. Investigation of pressure drop in main air line of pipeline milking system. Journal of Agriculture Faculty of Ege University. 2025;62(1):49-62. doi:10.20289/zfdergi.1514376
Chicago
Doğu, Damla, ve Vedat Demir. 2025. “Investigation of pressure drop in main air line of pipeline milking system”. Journal of Agriculture Faculty of Ege University 62 (1): 49-62. https://doi.org/10.20289/zfdergi.1514376.
EndNote
Doğu D, Demir V (01 Mart 2025) Investigation of pressure drop in main air line of pipeline milking system. Journal of Agriculture Faculty of Ege University 62 1 49–62.
IEEE
[1]D. Doğu ve V. Demir, “Investigation of pressure drop in main air line of pipeline milking system”, Journal of Agriculture Faculty of Ege University, c. 62, sy 1, ss. 49–62, Mar. 2025, doi: 10.20289/zfdergi.1514376.
ISNAD
Doğu, Damla - Demir, Vedat. “Investigation of pressure drop in main air line of pipeline milking system”. Journal of Agriculture Faculty of Ege University 62/1 (01 Mart 2025): 49-62. https://doi.org/10.20289/zfdergi.1514376.
JAMA
1.Doğu D, Demir V. Investigation of pressure drop in main air line of pipeline milking system. Journal of Agriculture Faculty of Ege University. 2025;62:49–62.
MLA
Doğu, Damla, ve Vedat Demir. “Investigation of pressure drop in main air line of pipeline milking system”. Journal of Agriculture Faculty of Ege University, c. 62, sy 1, Mart 2025, ss. 49-62, doi:10.20289/zfdergi.1514376.
Vancouver
1.Damla Doğu, Vedat Demir. Investigation of pressure drop in main air line of pipeline milking system. Journal of Agriculture Faculty of Ege University. 01 Mart 2025;62(1):49-62. doi:10.20289/zfdergi.1514376