BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

Puberty

Yıl 2007, Cilt: 38 Sayı: 2, 51 - 59, 01.03.2007

Öz

Puberty, the transition period between childhood and reproductive ages is accompanied by physical, psychological, and emotional changes adapted to ensure reproductive and mothering success. In this review, indicators of biological maturation are discussed, and the hypothalamus-pituitary-ovary axis that regulate the growth and maturation processes, and also main pathological entities. The mechanism of onset of puberty is still not entirely deciphered, but we know that supression and derepession of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) is the milestone of onset and further central regulation of puberty. There are several diseases and syndromes under the umbrella of pubertal disorders. Diagnosis does not constitute much complexity if the basic principles are known. The management focuses on minimising the negative effects of the pubertal disorders on the patients* lives and promoting their long term quality of life.

Kaynakça

  • 1. Witchel SF, Plant TM, çeviri editörleri: Zeybek YG, Şentürk LM, Puberte: Gonadarş ve Adrenarş, Yen ve Jaffe Üreme Endokrinolojisi Fizyoloji, Patofızyoloji ve Klinik Tedavi, Strauss JF, Barbieri RL, Çeviri Editörü S Günalp, 5
  • baskı Güneş Kitabevi, ISBN 975-277-085-1 sf.493 2. Ebling F, Puberty: Mind and Body, Journal of Neuroendocrinology, Volume 15, Issue 3: 323-324. doi: 10.1046/j. 1365-2826.2003 3. Cherly L. Sisk , Kalynn M.Schulz , Julia L
  • Zehr ; Puberty : A Finishing School for Male Social Behavior ; Ann. N.Y Acad Sci. 1007: 189-198; 2003 4. Lee PA, Guo SS & Kulin HE. Review article
  • Age of puberty: Data from the United States of America. APMIS 2001;109:81-8
  • 5. Vinolas DL, et al, Onset of puberty at eight years of age in girls determines a specific tempo of puberty but does not affect adult height, Acta Paediatr 93:874-879, 2004 6. Jung H, Parent AS, Ojeda SR., Hypothalamic hamartoma: a paradigm/model for studying the onset of puberty., Endocr Dev. 2005;8:81-93
  • 7. Volta C, Regazzi C, Ndaka J, Vitale R, Bernasconi S., Combined therapy with luteinizing hormone releasing hormone agonist(LHRHa) and growth hormone (GH) in central precocious puberty., Acta Biomed Ateneo Parmense. 2005 Sep;76(2):73-8
  • 8. Heger S, Sippell WG, Partsch CJ., Gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogue treatment for precocious puberty. Twenty years of experience., Endocr Dev. 2005;8:94-125
  • 9. Schultze-Mosgau A, Griesinger G, Altgassen C, von Otte S, Hornung D, Diedrich K., New d e v e l o p m e n t s in the use of peptide gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonists versus agonists., Expert Opin Investig Drugs
  • 2005 Sep; 14(9): 1085-97
  • 10. Melmed S, Hypothalamic, Pituitary and Other Sellar Masses, Disorders of the Anterior Pituitary and Hypothalamus, Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine, Ed. E Braunwald, AS Fauci, DL Kasper, SL Hauser, DL Longo, JL Jameson, McGraw-Hill Medical Publishing Division, Toronto, 15th edition, 2001 sf. 2032 11. Christoforidis A, Maniadaki I, Stanhope R., McCune-Albright syndrome: growth hormone and prolactin hypersecretion., J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2006 May;19 Suppl 2:623-5
  • 12. Defilippi C, Chiappetta D, Marzari D, Mussa A, Lala R., Image diagnosis in McCune-Albright syndrome., J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2006 May; 19 Suppl 2:561-70
  • 13. Carr BR, Bradshaw KD, Disorders of Ovarian Function, Disorders of The Ovary and Female Reproductive Tract, Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine, Ed. E Braunwald, AS Fauci, DL Kasper, SL Hauser, DL Longo, JL Jameson, McGraw-Hill Medical Publishing Division, Toronto, 15th edition, 2001 sf. 2161 14. Sawathiparnich P, Osuwanaratana P, Santiprabhob J, Likitmaskul S., Tamoxifen improved final height prediction in a girl with McCune-Albright syndrome: patient report and literature review. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab
  • 2006Jah;19(l):81-6
  • 15. Ibanez L, de Zegher E, Puberty and prenatal growth., Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2006 Jul 25;254- 255:22-5. Epub 2006 Jun 6
  • 16. Ibanez L, de Zegher F, Puberty and prenatal growth., Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2006 Jul 25;254- 255:22-5. Epub 2006 Jun 6
  • 17. Witchel SF., Puberty and polycystic ovary syndrome., Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2006 Jul 25;254-255:146-53. Epub 2006 Jun 5
  • 18. Ibanez L, de Zegher E, Puberty after prenatal growth restraint., Horm Res. 2006;65 Suppl 3:112-5. Epub 2006 Apr 10
  • 19. Beers MH, Berkow R, Pituitary Disorders, Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders, The Merck Manual of Diagnosis and Therapy, 17th Edition, ISBN 0911910-10-7, 1999 sf. 69 20. Berga SL, Yen SSC Santral Sinir Sistemi- Hipotalamik Pitüiter Disfqnksiyona Bağlı Üreme Yetersizliği, Yen ve Jaffe Üreme Endokrinolojisi Fizyoloji, Patofızyoloji ve Klinik Tedavi, Strauss JF, Barbieri RL, Çeviri Editörü S Günalp, 5
  • baskı Güneş Kitabevi, ISBN 975-277-085-1 sf.537 21. MacLaughlin DT, Donahoe PK, Mechanisms of Disease, Sex Determination and Differentiation, N Engl J Med 2004;350:367-78
  • 22. Büyükgebiz A, Böber E, Gecikmiş Puberte ve Diğer Pubertal Sorunlar, Pediatrik Endokrinoloji, Ed. H Günöz, G Öcal, N Yordam, S Kurtoğlu 1. basım,; 2003- ISBN 975-92089- 0-3 sf. 189-198 23. Özön A, Alikaşifoğlu A, Cinsel farklılaşma ve cinsel farklılaşma bozuklukları, Pediatrik Endokrinoloji, Ed. H. GünÖzl, G. Öcal, N Yordam, S. Kurtoğlu, 1. basım, 2003, ISBN 975-9208^-0-3" sf. 215-227 24. Johansson T, Ritzen EM., Very long-term follow-up of girls with early and late menarche., Endocr Dev. 2005;8:126-36.

Kızlarda puberte

Yıl 2007, Cilt: 38 Sayı: 2, 51 - 59, 01.03.2007

Öz

Puberte, çocukluktan çıkıp üreme yeteneğinin kazanıldığı dönemdir. Bu dönemin sağlıklı bir şekilde geçmesinde sadece fiziksel değil, kişinin psikolojik ve duygusal uyumu da önem kazanmaktadır. Bu derlemede, olgunlaşmanın biyolojik belirtileri; büyüme ve olgunlaşma sürecini düzenleyen hipotalamus-hipofiz-over ekseni ve ayrıca temel patolojik durumlar üzerinde durulacaktır. Puberte başlangıcının mekanizması tamamen çözülememiş olsa da, gonadotropin salgılatıcı hormonun (GnRH) baskılanması ve yeniden etkinleşmesi pubertenin başlaması ve santral düzenlenmesinde kilit rol oynamaktadır. Puberte bozuklukları başlığı altında birçok hastalık ve sendrom bulunmaktadır. Temel prensipler bilindiği takdirde tanı karmaşık olmaktan çıkmaktadır. Tedavi, puberte bozukluklarının bu hastaların hayatları üzerindeki olumsuz etkilerini en alt düzeye indirmek ve uzun vadede yaşam kalitelerini yükseltmeye odaklanmaktadır.

Kaynakça

  • 1. Witchel SF, Plant TM, çeviri editörleri: Zeybek YG, Şentürk LM, Puberte: Gonadarş ve Adrenarş, Yen ve Jaffe Üreme Endokrinolojisi Fizyoloji, Patofızyoloji ve Klinik Tedavi, Strauss JF, Barbieri RL, Çeviri Editörü S Günalp, 5
  • baskı Güneş Kitabevi, ISBN 975-277-085-1 sf.493 2. Ebling F, Puberty: Mind and Body, Journal of Neuroendocrinology, Volume 15, Issue 3: 323-324. doi: 10.1046/j. 1365-2826.2003 3. Cherly L. Sisk , Kalynn M.Schulz , Julia L
  • Zehr ; Puberty : A Finishing School for Male Social Behavior ; Ann. N.Y Acad Sci. 1007: 189-198; 2003 4. Lee PA, Guo SS & Kulin HE. Review article
  • Age of puberty: Data from the United States of America. APMIS 2001;109:81-8
  • 5. Vinolas DL, et al, Onset of puberty at eight years of age in girls determines a specific tempo of puberty but does not affect adult height, Acta Paediatr 93:874-879, 2004 6. Jung H, Parent AS, Ojeda SR., Hypothalamic hamartoma: a paradigm/model for studying the onset of puberty., Endocr Dev. 2005;8:81-93
  • 7. Volta C, Regazzi C, Ndaka J, Vitale R, Bernasconi S., Combined therapy with luteinizing hormone releasing hormone agonist(LHRHa) and growth hormone (GH) in central precocious puberty., Acta Biomed Ateneo Parmense. 2005 Sep;76(2):73-8
  • 8. Heger S, Sippell WG, Partsch CJ., Gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogue treatment for precocious puberty. Twenty years of experience., Endocr Dev. 2005;8:94-125
  • 9. Schultze-Mosgau A, Griesinger G, Altgassen C, von Otte S, Hornung D, Diedrich K., New d e v e l o p m e n t s in the use of peptide gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonists versus agonists., Expert Opin Investig Drugs
  • 2005 Sep; 14(9): 1085-97
  • 10. Melmed S, Hypothalamic, Pituitary and Other Sellar Masses, Disorders of the Anterior Pituitary and Hypothalamus, Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine, Ed. E Braunwald, AS Fauci, DL Kasper, SL Hauser, DL Longo, JL Jameson, McGraw-Hill Medical Publishing Division, Toronto, 15th edition, 2001 sf. 2032 11. Christoforidis A, Maniadaki I, Stanhope R., McCune-Albright syndrome: growth hormone and prolactin hypersecretion., J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2006 May;19 Suppl 2:623-5
  • 12. Defilippi C, Chiappetta D, Marzari D, Mussa A, Lala R., Image diagnosis in McCune-Albright syndrome., J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2006 May; 19 Suppl 2:561-70
  • 13. Carr BR, Bradshaw KD, Disorders of Ovarian Function, Disorders of The Ovary and Female Reproductive Tract, Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine, Ed. E Braunwald, AS Fauci, DL Kasper, SL Hauser, DL Longo, JL Jameson, McGraw-Hill Medical Publishing Division, Toronto, 15th edition, 2001 sf. 2161 14. Sawathiparnich P, Osuwanaratana P, Santiprabhob J, Likitmaskul S., Tamoxifen improved final height prediction in a girl with McCune-Albright syndrome: patient report and literature review. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab
  • 2006Jah;19(l):81-6
  • 15. Ibanez L, de Zegher E, Puberty and prenatal growth., Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2006 Jul 25;254- 255:22-5. Epub 2006 Jun 6
  • 16. Ibanez L, de Zegher F, Puberty and prenatal growth., Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2006 Jul 25;254- 255:22-5. Epub 2006 Jun 6
  • 17. Witchel SF., Puberty and polycystic ovary syndrome., Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2006 Jul 25;254-255:146-53. Epub 2006 Jun 5
  • 18. Ibanez L, de Zegher E, Puberty after prenatal growth restraint., Horm Res. 2006;65 Suppl 3:112-5. Epub 2006 Apr 10
  • 19. Beers MH, Berkow R, Pituitary Disorders, Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders, The Merck Manual of Diagnosis and Therapy, 17th Edition, ISBN 0911910-10-7, 1999 sf. 69 20. Berga SL, Yen SSC Santral Sinir Sistemi- Hipotalamik Pitüiter Disfqnksiyona Bağlı Üreme Yetersizliği, Yen ve Jaffe Üreme Endokrinolojisi Fizyoloji, Patofızyoloji ve Klinik Tedavi, Strauss JF, Barbieri RL, Çeviri Editörü S Günalp, 5
  • baskı Güneş Kitabevi, ISBN 975-277-085-1 sf.537 21. MacLaughlin DT, Donahoe PK, Mechanisms of Disease, Sex Determination and Differentiation, N Engl J Med 2004;350:367-78
  • 22. Büyükgebiz A, Böber E, Gecikmiş Puberte ve Diğer Pubertal Sorunlar, Pediatrik Endokrinoloji, Ed. H Günöz, G Öcal, N Yordam, S Kurtoğlu 1. basım,; 2003- ISBN 975-92089- 0-3 sf. 189-198 23. Özön A, Alikaşifoğlu A, Cinsel farklılaşma ve cinsel farklılaşma bozuklukları, Pediatrik Endokrinoloji, Ed. H. GünÖzl, G. Öcal, N Yordam, S. Kurtoğlu, 1. basım, 2003, ISBN 975-9208^-0-3" sf. 215-227 24. Johansson T, Ritzen EM., Very long-term follow-up of girls with early and late menarche., Endocr Dev. 2005;8:126-36.
Toplam 20 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Tarık Altınok Bu kişi benim

Özgür Gelen Bu kişi benim

Onur Güralp Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Mart 2007
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2007 Cilt: 38 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Altınok, T., Gelen, Ö., & Güralp, O. (2007). Kızlarda puberte. Zeynep Kamil Tıp Bülteni, 38(2), 51-59. https://doi.org/10.16948/zktb.07036
AMA Altınok T, Gelen Ö, Güralp O. Kızlarda puberte. Zeynep Kamil Tıp Bülteni. Mart 2007;38(2):51-59. doi:10.16948/zktb.07036
Chicago Altınok, Tarık, Özgür Gelen, ve Onur Güralp. “Kızlarda Puberte”. Zeynep Kamil Tıp Bülteni 38, sy. 2 (Mart 2007): 51-59. https://doi.org/10.16948/zktb.07036.
EndNote Altınok T, Gelen Ö, Güralp O (01 Mart 2007) Kızlarda puberte. Zeynep Kamil Tıp Bülteni 38 2 51–59.
IEEE T. Altınok, Ö. Gelen, ve O. Güralp, “Kızlarda puberte”, Zeynep Kamil Tıp Bülteni, c. 38, sy. 2, ss. 51–59, 2007, doi: 10.16948/zktb.07036.
ISNAD Altınok, Tarık vd. “Kızlarda Puberte”. Zeynep Kamil Tıp Bülteni 38/2 (Mart 2007), 51-59. https://doi.org/10.16948/zktb.07036.
JAMA Altınok T, Gelen Ö, Güralp O. Kızlarda puberte. Zeynep Kamil Tıp Bülteni. 2007;38:51–59.
MLA Altınok, Tarık vd. “Kızlarda Puberte”. Zeynep Kamil Tıp Bülteni, c. 38, sy. 2, 2007, ss. 51-59, doi:10.16948/zktb.07036.
Vancouver Altınok T, Gelen Ö, Güralp O. Kızlarda puberte. Zeynep Kamil Tıp Bülteni. 2007;38(2):51-9.