Arie Wibowo Khurniawan is an Assistant Professor of Human Resources Development at the Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Terbuka (Open University of Indonesia). He completed his Ph.D. in the School of Business at IPB University. He is a member of the Indonesian Distance Education Professional Association. His academic interest areas are Organizational Development, Learning & Development, Digital Transformation of HR, People Analytics, Talent Management, Compensation & Benefits, Open Distance Learning, and Development Vocational Education. He has almost 20 years of experience developing Vocational Education at the Indonesian Ministry of Education and Culture.