Parents' Opınıons About the Partıcıpatıon of Gıfted Chıldren in Extracurrıcular Actıvıtıes
Year 2025,
Volume: 20 Issue: 48, 1605 - 1628
Necla Işıkdoğan Uğurlu
,
Nilay Kayhan
,
Özlem Gürakar
,
Şana Küçükler
Abstract
Educational services for gifted students are supported at school and out of class by taking the principle of equal opportunities into account. In the study, parents' experiences about the participation of gifted children in extracurricular activities were examined. The purposive sampling technique was used in the study designed in the phenomenological design in the qualitative research method. Interviews were conducted with 6 mothers, 5 teachers and 1 nurse, who participated in the study voluntarily. The data were collected through the focus group interview and evaluated with content analysis. The findings were gathered around four (4) main themes: First realization: a long way, We have school tomorrow: Transition plans, Balance between preferences and responsibilities in the education process, Supports, expectations, suggestions. Mothers, indicating that they realized the potential of their children through observations from the early period, stated that they need information about the giftedness and extracurricular activities contribute to their children's social and emotional development.
Project Number
Herhangi bir proje kapsamında değildir
References
-
Ainscow, M. (2020). Promoting inclusion and equity in education: Lessons from international experiences. Nordic Journal of Studies in Educational Policy, 6(1), 7–16. https://-doi.org/10.1080/20020317.2020.1729587
-
Ayoub, A. E. A., Abdulla Alabbasi, A. M., & Plucker, J. A. (2021). Closing poverty-based excellence gaps: Supports for gifted students from low-income households as correlates of academic achievement. Journal for the Education of the Gifted, 44(3), 286-299. https://-doi.org/10.1177/01623532211023598
-
Besnoy, K. D., Swoszowski, N. C., Newman, J. L., Floyd, A., Jones, P., & Byrne, C. (2015). The advocacy experiences of parents of elementary age, twice-exceptional children. Gifted Child Quarterly, 59(2), 108-123. https://doi.org/10.1177/0016986215569275
-
Borders, C., Woodley, S. & Moore, E. (2014). Inclusion and giftedness. In Rotatori, A. F., Bakken, J. P., & Obiakor, F. E. (Eds). Gifted education: Current perspective and issues. pp. 127-146). Emerald Group Publishing Limited.
-
Calvert, E., & Cleveland, E. (2006). Extracurricular activities. In F. A. Dixon & S. M. Moon (Eds.), The handbook of secondary gifted education (pp. 527–546). Prufrock Press Inc.
-
Creswell, J. W., & Poth C. N. (2017). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches. Sage Publications.
-
Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2017). Research design qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (Fifth Edition.). Sage Publications.
-
Demirel Dingeç, Ş., Bayar, S., Kılıçarslan, S., Tamul, Ö. F., & Ünal, N. E. (2023). Needs of families with gifted children in Türkiye. HAYEF: Journal of Education, 20(3), 279-287. https://doi.org/10.5152/hayef.2023.23028
-
de Souza Fleith, D., Muniz Prado, R., & Vilarinho-Pereira, D. (2023). Supporting and guiding families of gifted children: The role of a psychoeducational program. Gifted and Talented International, 38(1), 12–20. https://doi.org/10.1080/15332276.2023.2238798
-
Drew, T. J. (2003). Parenting stress and daily parenting hassles as predictors of difficult mealtime interaction (Doctoral Thesis, Northern Illinois University).
-
Fonseca, C. (2011). Emotional intensity in gifted students: Helping Kids Cope with Explosive Feelings. Prufrock Press.
-
Garn, A. C., Matthews, M. S., & Jolly, J. L. (2012). Parents’ role in the academic motivation of students with gifts and talents. Psychology in the Schools, 49(7), 656-667. https://-doi.org/10.1002/pits.21626
-
Housand, A. (2016). Centennials: The world is waiting!. Parenting for High Potential, 5(2), 6-9. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1094009
-
Jacobi-Vessels, J. L. (2013). Discovering nature: The benefits of teaching outside of the classroom. Dimensions of Early Childhood, 41(3), 4–10. https://eric.ed.gov/-?id=EJ1044065
-
Jeronen, E., & Jeronen, J. (2012). Outdoor education in Finnish schools and Universities. University of Oulu, University of Jyväskylä. https://assets.edu-quip.co.uk/uploads/-finland_1.pdf
-
Kronborg, L., & Plunkett, M. (2013). Responding to professional learning: How effective teachers differentiate teaching and learning strategies to engage highly able adolescents. Australasian Journal of Gifted Education, 22(2), 52–63. https://search.informit.org/doi/-10.3316/ielapa.862094236752354
-
Krueger, R. A. (2002). Designing and conducting focus group interviews. University of Minnesota https://www.eiu.edu/ihec/Krueger-FocusGroupInterviews.pdf
-
Largo-Wight, E., Guardino, C., Wludyka, P. S., Hall, K., Wight, J. T., & Merten, J. W. (2018). Nature contact at school: The impact of an outdoor classroom on children’s well-being. International Journal of Environmental Health Research, 28(6), 653–666. https://-doi.org/10.1080/09603123.2018.1502415
-
LaRocque, M., Kleiman, I., & Darling, S.M. (2011). Parental involvement: The missing link in school achievement. Preventing school failure. Alternative Education for Children and Youth, 55(3), 115-122. https://doi.org/10.1080/10459880903472876
-
Lauri, M.A. (2019). WASP (Write a Scientific Paper): Collecting qualitative data using focus groups. Early Human Development, 133, 65-68, https://doi.org/10.1016/-j.earlhumdev.2019.03.015
-
Leana-Tascilar, M. Z., Ozyaprak, M., & Yilmaz, O. (2016). An online training program for gifted children’s parents in Turkey. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research, 65, 147-164. https://doi.org/10.14689/ejer.2016.65.09
Leana Taşcılar, M. (2025). Identifying the skills parents of gifted children need to support their children’s development. Ankara Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Fakültesi Özel Eğitim Dergisi. 26(3), 453-471. https://doi.org/10.21565/ozelegitimdergisi.1452321
-
Lubis, F. Y., Hawadi, L. F., Salim, R. M. A., & Purwono, U. (2020). Maladaptive perfectionism and academic achievement in indonesian gifted undergraduate students: goal adjustment as moderator. Psympathic: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi, 7(2), 169-184. https://doi.org/-10.15575/psy.v7i2.9619
-
Mahony, L. A. (1997). Factors that affect parental involvement in gifted education (Order No. 1385149). Available from ProQuest Dissertations & Theses Global. (304433393). https://www.proquest.com/dissertations-theses/factors-that-affect-parental-involvement-gifted/docview/304433393/se-2
-
Milli Eğitim Bakanlığı (2021). Özel Eğitim Hizmetleri Yönetmeliği. https://-orgm.meb.gov.tr/meb_iys_dosyalar/2021_09/13145613_Ozel_EYitim_Hizmetleri_YonetmeliYi_son.pdf
Milli Eğitim Bakanlığı (2023). Millî Eğitim Bakanlığı 2023-2024 yılı Bilim ve Sanat Merkezleri (BİLSEM) öğrenci tanılama ve yerleştirme kılavuzu. https://-www.meb.gov.tr/bilsem-ogrenci-tanilama-ve-yerlestirme-kilavuzu-yayimlandi/haber/32075/tr
-
Miles, M. B., & Huberman, A. M. (1994). Qualitative data analysis (2nd ed.). Sage Ltd.
-
Moon, S. M., Kelly, K. R., & Feldhusen, J. F. (1997). Specialized counseling services for gifted youth and their families: A needs assessment. Gifted Child Quarterly, 41(1), 16-25. https://doi.org/10.1177/001698629704100103
-
Morawska, A., & Sanders, M. R. (2009). Parenting gifted and talented children: Conceptual and empirical foundations. Gifted Child Quartely, 53(3), 163-173. https://-doi.org/10.1177/0016986209334962
-
Morgan, D. L. (1997). Focus groups as qualitative research. Sage Publications.
-
Olszewski-Kubilius, P., & Lee, S.Y. (2004). The role of participation in ın-school and outside-of-school activities in the talent development of gifted students. Journal of Secondary Gifted Education, 15(3), 107-123. https://doi.org/10.4219/jsge-2004-454
-
Patton M. Q. (2015). Qualitative research and evaluation methods (4th ed.). Sage.
-
Peebles, J. L., Mendaglio, S., & McCowan, M. (2023). The experience of parenting gifted children: A thematic analysis of ınterviews with parents of elementary-age children. Gifted Child Quarterly, 67(1), 18-27. https://doi.org/10.1177/00169862221120418
-
Plucker, J. A., & Peters, S. J. (2017). Closing poverty-based excellence gaps: Conceptual, measurement, and educational issues. Gifted Child Quarterly, 62(1), 56-67. https://doi.org/10.1177/0016986217738566
-
Renati, R., Bonfiglio, N. S., & Pfeiffer, S. (2017). Challenges raising a gifted child: Stress and resilience factors within the family. Gifted Education International, 33(2), 145-162. https://doi.org/10.1177/0261429416650948
-
Renati, R., Bonfiglio, N.S., Dilda, M., Mascia, M.L., & Penna, M.P. (2023). Gifted children through the eyes of their parents: Talents, social-emotional challenges, and educational strategies from preschool through middle school. Children, 10(1), 42. https://-doi.org/10.3390/children10010042
-
Renzulli, J. S. (2000). The identification and development of giftedness as a paradigm for school reform. Journal of Science Education and Technology, 9(2), 95-114. https://-doi.org/10.1023/A:1009429218821
-
Renzulli J. S. (2008). La educación del sobredotado y el desarrollo del talento para todos. Rev. Psicol. 26, 23–42. https://doi.org/10.18800/psico.200801.002
-
Saranlı, A. G. (2017). Research on coping methods and support systems of parents of gifted children in Turkey. Journal of Education and Future (11), 1-13.
-
Stratton, S.J. (2024). Purposeful Sampling: Advantages and pitfalls. Prehospital and Disaster Medicine,39(2), 121-122. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1049023X24000281
-
UNESCO (2016). Education 2030 Incheon Declaration and Framework for Action: Towards inclusive and equitable quality education and lifelong learning for all (ED2016/WS/28). UNESCO.
-
Vialle W., Heaven P. C., & Ciarrochi J. (2007). On being gifted, but sad and misunderstood: social, emotional, and academic outcomes of gifted students in the Wollongong Youth. Educational Research and Evaluation, 13(6), 569–586. https://doi.org/10.1080/-13803610701786046
-
Webb, J. T., Gore, J. L., Amend, E. R., & DeVries, A. R. (2007). A parent’s guide to gifted children. Great Potential Press.
Özel Yetenekli Çocukların Ders Dışı Etkinliklere Katılımlarına Yönelik Ebeveyn Görüşleri
Year 2025,
Volume: 20 Issue: 48, 1605 - 1628
Necla Işıkdoğan Uğurlu
,
Nilay Kayhan
,
Özlem Gürakar
,
Şana Küçükler
Abstract
Özel yetenekli öğrencilerin eğitim hizmetleri fırsat eşitliği gözetilerek okulda ve ders dışı olmak üzere desteklenmektedir. Araştırmada özel yetenekli öğrencilerin ders dışı etkinliklere katılımı hakkında ebeveynlerin deneyimleri incelenmiştir. Nitel araştırma yönteminde fenomenolojik desendeki araştırmada amaçlı örneklem tekniği tercih edilmiştir. Gönüllü katılan 5’i öğretmen, 1’i hemşire anne ile görüşülmüştür. Veriler odak grup görüşme tekniği ile toplanmış, içerik analizi ile değerlendirilmiştir. Bulgular dört (4) ana temadan oluşmaktadır. İlk fark ediş: Uzun bir yol, Yarın okul var: Geçiş planlamaları, Eğitim sürecinde tercihler ve sorumluluklar arasındaki denge, Destekler, beklentiler, öneriler. Çocuklarının erken dönemden itibaren potansiyellerini gözlem yoluyla fark ettiklerini söyleyen anneler, özel yetenek hakkında bilgi gereksinimleri olduğunu ders dışı etkinliklerin çocuklarının sosyal duygusal gelişimlerine katkısı olduğunu belirtmişlerdir.
Ethical Statement
Bu çalışmada, Yükseköğretim Kurumları Bilimsel Araştırma ve Yayın Etiği Yönergesi’nde belirtilen tüm kurallara uyulmuştur. Yönergede Bilimsel Araştırma ve Yayın Etiğine Aykırı Eylemler başlığı altında açıklanan eylemlerden hiçbiri gerçekleştirilmemiştir.
Supporting Institution
Herhangi bir kurumdan destek alınmamıştır.
Project Number
Herhangi bir proje kapsamında değildir
Thanks
Bu araştırmanın yazarları, özel yetenekli çocukları olan annelere gönüllü katılım sağlayarak görüşlerini paylaştıkları için çok teşekkür etmektedir.
References
-
Ainscow, M. (2020). Promoting inclusion and equity in education: Lessons from international experiences. Nordic Journal of Studies in Educational Policy, 6(1), 7–16. https://-doi.org/10.1080/20020317.2020.1729587
-
Ayoub, A. E. A., Abdulla Alabbasi, A. M., & Plucker, J. A. (2021). Closing poverty-based excellence gaps: Supports for gifted students from low-income households as correlates of academic achievement. Journal for the Education of the Gifted, 44(3), 286-299. https://-doi.org/10.1177/01623532211023598
-
Besnoy, K. D., Swoszowski, N. C., Newman, J. L., Floyd, A., Jones, P., & Byrne, C. (2015). The advocacy experiences of parents of elementary age, twice-exceptional children. Gifted Child Quarterly, 59(2), 108-123. https://doi.org/10.1177/0016986215569275
-
Borders, C., Woodley, S. & Moore, E. (2014). Inclusion and giftedness. In Rotatori, A. F., Bakken, J. P., & Obiakor, F. E. (Eds). Gifted education: Current perspective and issues. pp. 127-146). Emerald Group Publishing Limited.
-
Calvert, E., & Cleveland, E. (2006). Extracurricular activities. In F. A. Dixon & S. M. Moon (Eds.), The handbook of secondary gifted education (pp. 527–546). Prufrock Press Inc.
-
Creswell, J. W., & Poth C. N. (2017). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches. Sage Publications.
-
Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2017). Research design qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (Fifth Edition.). Sage Publications.
-
Demirel Dingeç, Ş., Bayar, S., Kılıçarslan, S., Tamul, Ö. F., & Ünal, N. E. (2023). Needs of families with gifted children in Türkiye. HAYEF: Journal of Education, 20(3), 279-287. https://doi.org/10.5152/hayef.2023.23028
-
de Souza Fleith, D., Muniz Prado, R., & Vilarinho-Pereira, D. (2023). Supporting and guiding families of gifted children: The role of a psychoeducational program. Gifted and Talented International, 38(1), 12–20. https://doi.org/10.1080/15332276.2023.2238798
-
Drew, T. J. (2003). Parenting stress and daily parenting hassles as predictors of difficult mealtime interaction (Doctoral Thesis, Northern Illinois University).
-
Fonseca, C. (2011). Emotional intensity in gifted students: Helping Kids Cope with Explosive Feelings. Prufrock Press.
-
Garn, A. C., Matthews, M. S., & Jolly, J. L. (2012). Parents’ role in the academic motivation of students with gifts and talents. Psychology in the Schools, 49(7), 656-667. https://-doi.org/10.1002/pits.21626
-
Housand, A. (2016). Centennials: The world is waiting!. Parenting for High Potential, 5(2), 6-9. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1094009
-
Jacobi-Vessels, J. L. (2013). Discovering nature: The benefits of teaching outside of the classroom. Dimensions of Early Childhood, 41(3), 4–10. https://eric.ed.gov/-?id=EJ1044065
-
Jeronen, E., & Jeronen, J. (2012). Outdoor education in Finnish schools and Universities. University of Oulu, University of Jyväskylä. https://assets.edu-quip.co.uk/uploads/-finland_1.pdf
-
Kronborg, L., & Plunkett, M. (2013). Responding to professional learning: How effective teachers differentiate teaching and learning strategies to engage highly able adolescents. Australasian Journal of Gifted Education, 22(2), 52–63. https://search.informit.org/doi/-10.3316/ielapa.862094236752354
-
Krueger, R. A. (2002). Designing and conducting focus group interviews. University of Minnesota https://www.eiu.edu/ihec/Krueger-FocusGroupInterviews.pdf
-
Largo-Wight, E., Guardino, C., Wludyka, P. S., Hall, K., Wight, J. T., & Merten, J. W. (2018). Nature contact at school: The impact of an outdoor classroom on children’s well-being. International Journal of Environmental Health Research, 28(6), 653–666. https://-doi.org/10.1080/09603123.2018.1502415
-
LaRocque, M., Kleiman, I., & Darling, S.M. (2011). Parental involvement: The missing link in school achievement. Preventing school failure. Alternative Education for Children and Youth, 55(3), 115-122. https://doi.org/10.1080/10459880903472876
-
Lauri, M.A. (2019). WASP (Write a Scientific Paper): Collecting qualitative data using focus groups. Early Human Development, 133, 65-68, https://doi.org/10.1016/-j.earlhumdev.2019.03.015
-
Leana-Tascilar, M. Z., Ozyaprak, M., & Yilmaz, O. (2016). An online training program for gifted children’s parents in Turkey. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research, 65, 147-164. https://doi.org/10.14689/ejer.2016.65.09
Leana Taşcılar, M. (2025). Identifying the skills parents of gifted children need to support their children’s development. Ankara Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Fakültesi Özel Eğitim Dergisi. 26(3), 453-471. https://doi.org/10.21565/ozelegitimdergisi.1452321
-
Lubis, F. Y., Hawadi, L. F., Salim, R. M. A., & Purwono, U. (2020). Maladaptive perfectionism and academic achievement in indonesian gifted undergraduate students: goal adjustment as moderator. Psympathic: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi, 7(2), 169-184. https://doi.org/-10.15575/psy.v7i2.9619
-
Mahony, L. A. (1997). Factors that affect parental involvement in gifted education (Order No. 1385149). Available from ProQuest Dissertations & Theses Global. (304433393). https://www.proquest.com/dissertations-theses/factors-that-affect-parental-involvement-gifted/docview/304433393/se-2
-
Milli Eğitim Bakanlığı (2021). Özel Eğitim Hizmetleri Yönetmeliği. https://-orgm.meb.gov.tr/meb_iys_dosyalar/2021_09/13145613_Ozel_EYitim_Hizmetleri_YonetmeliYi_son.pdf
Milli Eğitim Bakanlığı (2023). Millî Eğitim Bakanlığı 2023-2024 yılı Bilim ve Sanat Merkezleri (BİLSEM) öğrenci tanılama ve yerleştirme kılavuzu. https://-www.meb.gov.tr/bilsem-ogrenci-tanilama-ve-yerlestirme-kilavuzu-yayimlandi/haber/32075/tr
-
Miles, M. B., & Huberman, A. M. (1994). Qualitative data analysis (2nd ed.). Sage Ltd.
-
Moon, S. M., Kelly, K. R., & Feldhusen, J. F. (1997). Specialized counseling services for gifted youth and their families: A needs assessment. Gifted Child Quarterly, 41(1), 16-25. https://doi.org/10.1177/001698629704100103
-
Morawska, A., & Sanders, M. R. (2009). Parenting gifted and talented children: Conceptual and empirical foundations. Gifted Child Quartely, 53(3), 163-173. https://-doi.org/10.1177/0016986209334962
-
Morgan, D. L. (1997). Focus groups as qualitative research. Sage Publications.
-
Olszewski-Kubilius, P., & Lee, S.Y. (2004). The role of participation in ın-school and outside-of-school activities in the talent development of gifted students. Journal of Secondary Gifted Education, 15(3), 107-123. https://doi.org/10.4219/jsge-2004-454
-
Patton M. Q. (2015). Qualitative research and evaluation methods (4th ed.). Sage.
-
Peebles, J. L., Mendaglio, S., & McCowan, M. (2023). The experience of parenting gifted children: A thematic analysis of ınterviews with parents of elementary-age children. Gifted Child Quarterly, 67(1), 18-27. https://doi.org/10.1177/00169862221120418
-
Plucker, J. A., & Peters, S. J. (2017). Closing poverty-based excellence gaps: Conceptual, measurement, and educational issues. Gifted Child Quarterly, 62(1), 56-67. https://doi.org/10.1177/0016986217738566
-
Renati, R., Bonfiglio, N. S., & Pfeiffer, S. (2017). Challenges raising a gifted child: Stress and resilience factors within the family. Gifted Education International, 33(2), 145-162. https://doi.org/10.1177/0261429416650948
-
Renati, R., Bonfiglio, N.S., Dilda, M., Mascia, M.L., & Penna, M.P. (2023). Gifted children through the eyes of their parents: Talents, social-emotional challenges, and educational strategies from preschool through middle school. Children, 10(1), 42. https://-doi.org/10.3390/children10010042
-
Renzulli, J. S. (2000). The identification and development of giftedness as a paradigm for school reform. Journal of Science Education and Technology, 9(2), 95-114. https://-doi.org/10.1023/A:1009429218821
-
Renzulli J. S. (2008). La educación del sobredotado y el desarrollo del talento para todos. Rev. Psicol. 26, 23–42. https://doi.org/10.18800/psico.200801.002
-
Saranlı, A. G. (2017). Research on coping methods and support systems of parents of gifted children in Turkey. Journal of Education and Future (11), 1-13.
-
Stratton, S.J. (2024). Purposeful Sampling: Advantages and pitfalls. Prehospital and Disaster Medicine,39(2), 121-122. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1049023X24000281
-
UNESCO (2016). Education 2030 Incheon Declaration and Framework for Action: Towards inclusive and equitable quality education and lifelong learning for all (ED2016/WS/28). UNESCO.
-
Vialle W., Heaven P. C., & Ciarrochi J. (2007). On being gifted, but sad and misunderstood: social, emotional, and academic outcomes of gifted students in the Wollongong Youth. Educational Research and Evaluation, 13(6), 569–586. https://doi.org/10.1080/-13803610701786046
-
Webb, J. T., Gore, J. L., Amend, E. R., & DeVries, A. R. (2007). A parent’s guide to gifted children. Great Potential Press.