Research Article

Effect of Spirulina Platensis on Textural, Sensory and Some Physicochemical Characteristics in Gluten-free Functional Biscuit Production

Volume: 39 Number: 1 June 28, 2024
TR EN

Effect of Spirulina Platensis on Textural, Sensory and Some Physicochemical Characteristics in Gluten-free Functional Biscuit Production

Abstract

Increasing disease linked to changing living conditions has increased consumer demand for natural and healthy products. When it comes to ready-to-eat foods, one of the first that comes to mind is biscuits, which are important in terms of resolving the need for gluten-free products and being products formulized to increase product diversity. Microalgae are sources with the potential to meet nutritional requirements. In the market, there are several powder forms of commercial Spirulina platensis (SPL) available. In this study, the use of SPL obtained in commercial powder form was researched for gluten-free functional biscuit production and effects on the technological, nutritional and sensory properties of the biscuits. Addition of SPL statistically significantly increased protein, dietary fiber, phenolic and antioxidant features. Biscuits containing 5% SPL3 had high rates of 27.8 % protein, 64.18 % phenolic, 251.86 mg TE/100g and 60.66±0.30 mg TEAC/100g antioxidants radical reducing power made by FRAP and DPPH techniques, and 2.1% dietary fiber. Additionally, hardness and brittleness were affected. SPL use affected the hardness of biscuits and the highest value was obtained for 5% SP. The addition of SPL affected the color of biscuits at a statistically significant level and the L* and a* values increased linked to the increase in proportion. In terms of consumer approval, the most liked biscuits contained 0.5% SPL1 and the increase in this proportion caused a fall in sensory scores.

Keywords

References

  1. AACC. (2000). Approved methods of the American association of cereal chemists.
  2. Abdo, E. M., Shaltout, O. E.-S., El-Sohaimy, S., Abdalla, A. E., & Zeitoun, A. M. (2021). Effect of functional beetroot pomace biscuit on phenylhydrazine induced anemia in albino rats: Hematological and blood biochemical analysis. Journal of Functional Foods, 78, 104385.
  3. Ahsan, M., Habib, B., Parvin, M., Huntington, T. C., & Hasan, M. R. (2008). A review on culture, production and use of spirulina as food for humans and feeds for domestic animals.
  4. Al-Baarri, A., Aulia, R., Prahasiwi, E., Mawarid, A., Pangestika, W., & Lestari, F. (2021). The hardness analysis of noodles made from modified cassava flour, spirulina (Spirulina platensis) and basil leaves extract (Ocimum sanctum L.). IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science,

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Food Engineering

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

June 28, 2024

Submission Date

November 18, 2023

Acceptance Date

May 2, 2024

Published in Issue

Year 2024 Volume: 39 Number: 1

APA
Çakır, E., Bekiroğlu, H., Göker, B., & Sağdıç, O. (2024). Effect of Spirulina Platensis on Textural, Sensory and Some Physicochemical Characteristics in Gluten-free Functional Biscuit Production. Çukurova Tarım Ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi, 39(1), 82-96. https://izlik.org/JA63DB79NW
AMA
1.Çakır E, Bekiroğlu H, Göker B, Sağdıç O. Effect of Spirulina Platensis on Textural, Sensory and Some Physicochemical Characteristics in Gluten-free Functional Biscuit Production. Çukurova J. Agric. Food. Sciences. 2024;39(1):82-96. https://izlik.org/JA63DB79NW
Chicago
Çakır, Elif, Hatice Bekiroğlu, Buse Göker, and Osman Sağdıç. 2024. “Effect of Spirulina Platensis on Textural, Sensory and Some Physicochemical Characteristics in Gluten-Free Functional Biscuit Production”. Çukurova Tarım Ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi 39 (1): 82-96. https://izlik.org/JA63DB79NW.
EndNote
Çakır E, Bekiroğlu H, Göker B, Sağdıç O (June 1, 2024) Effect of Spirulina Platensis on Textural, Sensory and Some Physicochemical Characteristics in Gluten-free Functional Biscuit Production. Çukurova Tarım ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi 39 1 82–96.
IEEE
[1]E. Çakır, H. Bekiroğlu, B. Göker, and O. Sağdıç, “Effect of Spirulina Platensis on Textural, Sensory and Some Physicochemical Characteristics in Gluten-free Functional Biscuit Production”, Çukurova J. Agric. Food. Sciences, vol. 39, no. 1, pp. 82–96, June 2024, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA63DB79NW
ISNAD
Çakır, Elif - Bekiroğlu, Hatice - Göker, Buse - Sağdıç, Osman. “Effect of Spirulina Platensis on Textural, Sensory and Some Physicochemical Characteristics in Gluten-Free Functional Biscuit Production”. Çukurova Tarım ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi 39/1 (June 1, 2024): 82-96. https://izlik.org/JA63DB79NW.
JAMA
1.Çakır E, Bekiroğlu H, Göker B, Sağdıç O. Effect of Spirulina Platensis on Textural, Sensory and Some Physicochemical Characteristics in Gluten-free Functional Biscuit Production. Çukurova J. Agric. Food. Sciences. 2024;39:82–96.
MLA
Çakır, Elif, et al. “Effect of Spirulina Platensis on Textural, Sensory and Some Physicochemical Characteristics in Gluten-Free Functional Biscuit Production”. Çukurova Tarım Ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 39, no. 1, June 2024, pp. 82-96, https://izlik.org/JA63DB79NW.
Vancouver
1.Elif Çakır, Hatice Bekiroğlu, Buse Göker, Osman Sağdıç. Effect of Spirulina Platensis on Textural, Sensory and Some Physicochemical Characteristics in Gluten-free Functional Biscuit Production. Çukurova J. Agric. Food. Sciences [Internet]. 2024 Jun. 1;39(1):82-96. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA63DB79NW

From January 1, 2016 “Çukurova University Journal of Faculty of Agriculture” continuous its publication life as “Çukurova Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences”.