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KEÇİBOYNUZU EKSTRAKTI TAKVİYESİNİN YOĞURDUN VE DONDURMANIN KİMYASAL VE DUYUSAL ÖZELLİKLERİ ÜZERİNE ETKİSİ

Year 2021, Volume: 46 Issue: 4, 980 - 991, 17.05.2021
https://doi.org/10.15237/gida.GD21043

Abstract

Bu çalışmada yoğurt ve dondurma, bu ürünlere fonksiyonel özellikler kazandırmak için keçiboynuzu ekstraktı ile zenginleştirilmiştir. Keçiboynuzu ekstraktı konsantrasyonu açısından üç formülasyonla üç farklı tipte dondurma üretilmiştir. Birinci tipte karışıma sadece %8, 10 ve 12 oranlarında keçiboynuzu ekstraktı ilave edilmiştir. İkinci ve üçüncü tipler aromalarıyla ilkinden farklı olup sırasıyla limonlu ve çikolatalıdır. Yoğurt örnekleri, set tipi yoğurt prosedürüne göre üretilmiştir. Analitik verilere göre; eklenen keçiboynuzu ekstraktındaki artışla hem yoğurt hem de dondurma örneklerinin D-pinitol miktarı, toplam fenolik madde miktarı ve antioksidan aktivite değerlerinde önemli artışlar gözlenmiştir (P < 0.05). Keçiboynuzu ekstraktı ile % 8 oranında takviye edilen dondurma örneklerinin incelenen tüm duyusal özelliklerde daha yüksek puanlara sahip olduğu görülmüştür. Yoğurt örneklerinden elde edilen sonuçlara göre, % 10 oranında takviye edilenler görünüm, aroma ve tat açısından istatistiksel olarak daha yüksek (P < 0.05) puan almıştır.

Project Number

1506572749

References

  • Açıkgözoğlu, A.B. (2008). Determination of some properties of yoghurts made by addition of some fruit juice concentrate. MSc thesis, Selcuk University, Konya, Turkey.
  • Bates, S.H., Jones, R.B., Bailey, C.J. (2000). Insulin-like effect of pinitol. Br J Pharmacol, 130: 1944-1948.
  • Bulca, S. (2016). Some properties of carob pod and its use in different areas including food technology. Sci Bull. Series F. Biotechnologies, 20: 142-147.
  • Cemeroğlu, B. (2007). Gıda Analizlerinde Genel Yöntemler. In: Gıda Analizleri. Ankara: Gıda Teknolojisi Derneği Yayınları. Červenka, L., Fruhbauerová, M., Velichová, H. (2019). Functional properties of muffin as affected by substituing wheat flour with carob powder. Potravinarstvo Slovak J Food Sci, 13(1): 212-217.
  • Fernandez-Leon, M.F., Fernandez-Leon, A.M., Lozano, M., Ayuso, M.C., Amodio, M.L., Colelli, G., Gonzalez-Gomez, D. (2013). Retention of quality and functional values of broccoli ‘Parthenon’ stored in modified atmosphere packaging. Food Control, 31 (2): 302-313.
  • Guler-Akin, M.B., Goncu, B., Akin, M.S. (2016). Some properties of probiotic yoghurt ice cream supplemented with carob extract and whey powder. Adv Microbiol, 6(14): 1010-1020.
  • Karaca, O.B., Saydam, I.B., Güven, M. (2011). Physicochemical, mineral and sensory properties of set‐type yoghurts produced by addition of grape, mulberry and carob molasses (Pekmez) at different ratios. Int J Dairy Technol, 65(1): 111-117.
  • Karkacier, M., Artik, N., Certel, M. (1995). The conditions for carob (Ceratonia siliqua L.) extraction and the clarification of the extract. Fruit Process, 12: 394-397.
  • Oziyci, H.R., Turhan, I., Tetik, N., Arslan Kulcan, A., Akkoyun, T., Yatmaz, E., Germec, M., Karhan, M. (2015). Concentration of D-pinitol in carob extract by using multi-stage enrichment processes. Food, 40 (3): 125-131.
  • Peker, H., Arslan, S. (2017). Effect of olive leaf extract on the quality of low-fat apricot yogurt. J Food Process Pres, 41(5): e13107.
  • Sanguigni, V., Manco, M., Sorge, R., Gnessi, L., Francomano, D. (2017). Natural antioxidant ice cream acutely reduces oxidative stress and improves vascular function and physical performance in healthy individuals. Nutrition, 33:225-233.
  • Spanos, G.A., Wrolstad, R.E. (1992). Phenolics of apple, pear, and white grape juices and their changes with processing and storage. A review. J Agric Food Chem, 40: 1478-1487.

IMPACT OF CAROB EXTRACT SUPPLEMENTATION ON CHEMICAL AND SENSORY PROPERTIES OF YOGURT AND ICE CREAM

Year 2021, Volume: 46 Issue: 4, 980 - 991, 17.05.2021
https://doi.org/10.15237/gida.GD21043

Abstract

In this study, yogurt and ice cream were enriched with carob extract, for giving them functional properties. Three different types of ice cream were produced with three formulations in terms of carob extract concentration. In the first type only carob extract in proportions of 8, 10 and 12% was added to the mixture. The second and third types were different from the first by their aromas: respectively lemon and chocolate. The yogurt samples were produced based on a set type of yogurt procedure. According to analytical data, considerable increments in D-pinitol content, total phenolic compounds content and antioxidant activity values were observed in both of yogurt and ice cream samples with increasing carob extract added (P < 0.05). The ice cream samples supplemented at a ratio of 8% had higher points in all examined sensory attributes. With respect to the results obtained from the yogurt samples, the one supplemented at a ratio of 10% was scored significantly higher (P < 0.05) on appearance, aroma and taste.

Supporting Institution

TUBİTAK

Project Number

1506572749

References

  • Açıkgözoğlu, A.B. (2008). Determination of some properties of yoghurts made by addition of some fruit juice concentrate. MSc thesis, Selcuk University, Konya, Turkey.
  • Bates, S.H., Jones, R.B., Bailey, C.J. (2000). Insulin-like effect of pinitol. Br J Pharmacol, 130: 1944-1948.
  • Bulca, S. (2016). Some properties of carob pod and its use in different areas including food technology. Sci Bull. Series F. Biotechnologies, 20: 142-147.
  • Cemeroğlu, B. (2007). Gıda Analizlerinde Genel Yöntemler. In: Gıda Analizleri. Ankara: Gıda Teknolojisi Derneği Yayınları. Červenka, L., Fruhbauerová, M., Velichová, H. (2019). Functional properties of muffin as affected by substituing wheat flour with carob powder. Potravinarstvo Slovak J Food Sci, 13(1): 212-217.
  • Fernandez-Leon, M.F., Fernandez-Leon, A.M., Lozano, M., Ayuso, M.C., Amodio, M.L., Colelli, G., Gonzalez-Gomez, D. (2013). Retention of quality and functional values of broccoli ‘Parthenon’ stored in modified atmosphere packaging. Food Control, 31 (2): 302-313.
  • Guler-Akin, M.B., Goncu, B., Akin, M.S. (2016). Some properties of probiotic yoghurt ice cream supplemented with carob extract and whey powder. Adv Microbiol, 6(14): 1010-1020.
  • Karaca, O.B., Saydam, I.B., Güven, M. (2011). Physicochemical, mineral and sensory properties of set‐type yoghurts produced by addition of grape, mulberry and carob molasses (Pekmez) at different ratios. Int J Dairy Technol, 65(1): 111-117.
  • Karkacier, M., Artik, N., Certel, M. (1995). The conditions for carob (Ceratonia siliqua L.) extraction and the clarification of the extract. Fruit Process, 12: 394-397.
  • Oziyci, H.R., Turhan, I., Tetik, N., Arslan Kulcan, A., Akkoyun, T., Yatmaz, E., Germec, M., Karhan, M. (2015). Concentration of D-pinitol in carob extract by using multi-stage enrichment processes. Food, 40 (3): 125-131.
  • Peker, H., Arslan, S. (2017). Effect of olive leaf extract on the quality of low-fat apricot yogurt. J Food Process Pres, 41(5): e13107.
  • Sanguigni, V., Manco, M., Sorge, R., Gnessi, L., Francomano, D. (2017). Natural antioxidant ice cream acutely reduces oxidative stress and improves vascular function and physical performance in healthy individuals. Nutrition, 33:225-233.
  • Spanos, G.A., Wrolstad, R.E. (1992). Phenolics of apple, pear, and white grape juices and their changes with processing and storage. A review. J Agric Food Chem, 40: 1478-1487.
There are 12 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Food Engineering
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Aslı Arslan Kulcan 0000-0002-9524-9030

Ursula Zoua Assoumou This is me 0000-0003-2528-2537

Mine Aygün This is me 0000-0002-5813-3952

Şirin Kuzu This is me 0000-0002-7286-3687

Demet Yıldız This is me 0000-0003-4771-5479

Necihan Kaya This is me 0000-0003-1528-9719

Ahmet Hacıoğlu This is me 0000-0002-3189-7418

Mustafa Karhan 0000-0001-8058-3709

Project Number 1506572749
Publication Date May 17, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 46 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Arslan Kulcan, A., Zoua Assoumou, U., Aygün, M., Kuzu, Ş., et al. (2021). IMPACT OF CAROB EXTRACT SUPPLEMENTATION ON CHEMICAL AND SENSORY PROPERTIES OF YOGURT AND ICE CREAM. Gıda, 46(4), 980-991. https://doi.org/10.15237/gida.GD21043
AMA Arslan Kulcan A, Zoua Assoumou U, Aygün M, Kuzu Ş, Yıldız D, Kaya N, Hacıoğlu A, Karhan M. IMPACT OF CAROB EXTRACT SUPPLEMENTATION ON CHEMICAL AND SENSORY PROPERTIES OF YOGURT AND ICE CREAM. The Journal of Food. May 2021;46(4):980-991. doi:10.15237/gida.GD21043
Chicago Arslan Kulcan, Aslı, Ursula Zoua Assoumou, Mine Aygün, Şirin Kuzu, Demet Yıldız, Necihan Kaya, Ahmet Hacıoğlu, and Mustafa Karhan. “IMPACT OF CAROB EXTRACT SUPPLEMENTATION ON CHEMICAL AND SENSORY PROPERTIES OF YOGURT AND ICE CREAM”. Gıda 46, no. 4 (May 2021): 980-91. https://doi.org/10.15237/gida.GD21043.
EndNote Arslan Kulcan A, Zoua Assoumou U, Aygün M, Kuzu Ş, Yıldız D, Kaya N, Hacıoğlu A, Karhan M (May 1, 2021) IMPACT OF CAROB EXTRACT SUPPLEMENTATION ON CHEMICAL AND SENSORY PROPERTIES OF YOGURT AND ICE CREAM. Gıda 46 4 980–991.
IEEE A. Arslan Kulcan, “IMPACT OF CAROB EXTRACT SUPPLEMENTATION ON CHEMICAL AND SENSORY PROPERTIES OF YOGURT AND ICE CREAM”, The Journal of Food, vol. 46, no. 4, pp. 980–991, 2021, doi: 10.15237/gida.GD21043.
ISNAD Arslan Kulcan, Aslı et al. “IMPACT OF CAROB EXTRACT SUPPLEMENTATION ON CHEMICAL AND SENSORY PROPERTIES OF YOGURT AND ICE CREAM”. Gıda 46/4 (May 2021), 980-991. https://doi.org/10.15237/gida.GD21043.
JAMA Arslan Kulcan A, Zoua Assoumou U, Aygün M, Kuzu Ş, Yıldız D, Kaya N, Hacıoğlu A, Karhan M. IMPACT OF CAROB EXTRACT SUPPLEMENTATION ON CHEMICAL AND SENSORY PROPERTIES OF YOGURT AND ICE CREAM. The Journal of Food. 2021;46:980–991.
MLA Arslan Kulcan, Aslı et al. “IMPACT OF CAROB EXTRACT SUPPLEMENTATION ON CHEMICAL AND SENSORY PROPERTIES OF YOGURT AND ICE CREAM”. Gıda, vol. 46, no. 4, 2021, pp. 980-91, doi:10.15237/gida.GD21043.
Vancouver Arslan Kulcan A, Zoua Assoumou U, Aygün M, Kuzu Ş, Yıldız D, Kaya N, Hacıoğlu A, Karhan M. IMPACT OF CAROB EXTRACT SUPPLEMENTATION ON CHEMICAL AND SENSORY PROPERTIES OF YOGURT AND ICE CREAM. The Journal of Food. 2021;46(4):980-91.

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