Research Article

A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF CONVENTIONAL AND GREEN EXTRACTION METHODS ON OIL YIELD AND PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF APRICOT KERNEL

Volume: 11 Number: 3 September 28, 2023
TR EN

A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF CONVENTIONAL AND GREEN EXTRACTION METHODS ON OIL YIELD AND PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF APRICOT KERNEL

Abstract

Apricot kernel is a byproduct of fruit processing that is used for nuts but has a high economic value due to its high oil content. The aim of this research was to compare the green extraction techniques microwave-assisted extraction (MAE) and ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE) with the traditional Soxhlet extraction method (SXHE). Time (min), amplitude (%), and temperature (°C) in the UAE method, power (W) and, time (min) in the MAE method, and time (min) in the SXHE method were used as oil extraction process parameters. The time required to achieve the oil yield similar to SXHE (43.65%) is 79% and 83% less in UAE and MAE methods, respectively. Extraction methods are ranked as UAE>MAE>SXHE when they are compared in terms of low free fatty acid (FFA), peroxide value (PV), and Delta-K, high antioxidant activity and total phenolic content (TPC), fatty acid composition, and accelerated shelf-life test (up to 20 days). However, after the 20th day of the shelf-life test, this ranking changes as UAE>SXHE>MAE. The UAE method had better results than MAE and SXHE methods due to same oil yield and higher functional oil content, especially at low extraction temperatures, and should be recommended for oil extraction from different kernels in the food industry.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Food Engineering

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

September 28, 2023

Submission Date

March 2, 2023

Acceptance Date

May 16, 2023

Published in Issue

Year 2023 Volume: 11 Number: 3

APA
Özçelik, M. M., & Küçüköner, E. (2023). A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF CONVENTIONAL AND GREEN EXTRACTION METHODS ON OIL YIELD AND PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF APRICOT KERNEL. Mühendislik Bilimleri Ve Tasarım Dergisi, 11(3), 966-975. https://doi.org/10.21923/jesd.1259057
AMA
1.Özçelik MM, Küçüköner E. A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF CONVENTIONAL AND GREEN EXTRACTION METHODS ON OIL YIELD AND PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF APRICOT KERNEL. JESD. 2023;11(3):966-975. doi:10.21923/jesd.1259057
Chicago
Özçelik, Muhammed Mustafa, and Erdogan Küçüköner. 2023. “A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF CONVENTIONAL AND GREEN EXTRACTION METHODS ON OIL YIELD AND PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF APRICOT KERNEL”. Mühendislik Bilimleri Ve Tasarım Dergisi 11 (3): 966-75. https://doi.org/10.21923/jesd.1259057.
EndNote
Özçelik MM, Küçüköner E (September 1, 2023) A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF CONVENTIONAL AND GREEN EXTRACTION METHODS ON OIL YIELD AND PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF APRICOT KERNEL. Mühendislik Bilimleri ve Tasarım Dergisi 11 3 966–975.
IEEE
[1]M. M. Özçelik and E. Küçüköner, “A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF CONVENTIONAL AND GREEN EXTRACTION METHODS ON OIL YIELD AND PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF APRICOT KERNEL”, JESD, vol. 11, no. 3, pp. 966–975, Sept. 2023, doi: 10.21923/jesd.1259057.
ISNAD
Özçelik, Muhammed Mustafa - Küçüköner, Erdogan. “A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF CONVENTIONAL AND GREEN EXTRACTION METHODS ON OIL YIELD AND PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF APRICOT KERNEL”. Mühendislik Bilimleri ve Tasarım Dergisi 11/3 (September 1, 2023): 966-975. https://doi.org/10.21923/jesd.1259057.
JAMA
1.Özçelik MM, Küçüköner E. A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF CONVENTIONAL AND GREEN EXTRACTION METHODS ON OIL YIELD AND PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF APRICOT KERNEL. JESD. 2023;11:966–975.
MLA
Özçelik, Muhammed Mustafa, and Erdogan Küçüköner. “A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF CONVENTIONAL AND GREEN EXTRACTION METHODS ON OIL YIELD AND PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF APRICOT KERNEL”. Mühendislik Bilimleri Ve Tasarım Dergisi, vol. 11, no. 3, Sept. 2023, pp. 966-75, doi:10.21923/jesd.1259057.
Vancouver
1.Muhammed Mustafa Özçelik, Erdogan Küçüköner. A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF CONVENTIONAL AND GREEN EXTRACTION METHODS ON OIL YIELD AND PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF APRICOT KERNEL. JESD. 2023 Sep. 1;11(3):966-75. doi:10.21923/jesd.1259057