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A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF CONVENTIONAL AND GREEN EXTRACTION METHODS ON OIL YIELD AND PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF APRICOT KERNEL

Cilt: 11 Sayı: 3 28 Eylül 2023
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A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF CONVENTIONAL AND GREEN EXTRACTION METHODS ON OIL YIELD AND PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF APRICOT KERNEL

Öz

Apricot kernel is a byproduct of fruit processing that is used for nuts but has a high economic value due to its high oil content. The aim of this research was to compare the green extraction techniques microwave-assisted extraction (MAE) and ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE) with the traditional Soxhlet extraction method (SXHE). Time (min), amplitude (%), and temperature (°C) in the UAE method, power (W) and, time (min) in the MAE method, and time (min) in the SXHE method were used as oil extraction process parameters. The time required to achieve the oil yield similar to SXHE (43.65%) is 79% and 83% less in UAE and MAE methods, respectively. Extraction methods are ranked as UAE>MAE>SXHE when they are compared in terms of low free fatty acid (FFA), peroxide value (PV), and Delta-K, high antioxidant activity and total phenolic content (TPC), fatty acid composition, and accelerated shelf-life test (up to 20 days). However, after the 20th day of the shelf-life test, this ranking changes as UAE>SXHE>MAE. The UAE method had better results than MAE and SXHE methods due to same oil yield and higher functional oil content, especially at low extraction temperatures, and should be recommended for oil extraction from different kernels in the food industry.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

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  4. Anonymous, 2001. Codex standard for olive oil, virgin and refined, and for refined olive-pomace oil. Codex stan, 8, 25-39. https://www.fao.org/fao-who-codexalimentarius/sh-proxy/en/?lnk=1&url=https%253A%252F%252Fworkspace.fao.org%252Fsites%252Fcodex%252FStandards%252FCXS%2B234-1999%252FCXS_234e.pdf (Erişim Tarihi: 12.02.2023).
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  6. AOCS, 1997a. AOCS (Official Methods and Recommended Practices of the American Oil Chemists’ Society). American Oil Chemists’ Society, Champaign, 5th ed. Methods Ca 5a-40.
  7. AOCS 1997b. AOCS (Official Methods and Recommended Practices of the American Oil Chemists’ Society). Fatty acid composition by gas chromatography, Method, Ce 1-62.
  8. AOCS, 1999. AOCS (Official Methods and Recommended Practices of the American Oil Chemists’ Society). 5th ed. Method Cg 5-97.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Gıda Mühendisliği

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

28 Eylül 2023

Gönderilme Tarihi

2 Mart 2023

Kabul Tarihi

16 Mayıs 2023

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2023 Cilt: 11 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Özçelik, M. M., & Küçüköner, E. (2023). A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF CONVENTIONAL AND GREEN EXTRACTION METHODS ON OIL YIELD AND PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF APRICOT KERNEL. Mühendislik Bilimleri ve Tasarım Dergisi, 11(3), 966-975. https://doi.org/10.21923/jesd.1259057
AMA
1.Özçelik MM, Küçüköner E. A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF CONVENTIONAL AND GREEN EXTRACTION METHODS ON OIL YIELD AND PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF APRICOT KERNEL. MBTD. 2023;11(3):966-975. doi:10.21923/jesd.1259057
Chicago
Özçelik, Muhammed Mustafa, ve Erdogan Küçüköner. 2023. “A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF CONVENTIONAL AND GREEN EXTRACTION METHODS ON OIL YIELD AND PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF APRICOT KERNEL”. Mühendislik Bilimleri ve Tasarım Dergisi 11 (3): 966-75. https://doi.org/10.21923/jesd.1259057.
EndNote
Özçelik MM, Küçüköner E (01 Eylül 2023) A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF CONVENTIONAL AND GREEN EXTRACTION METHODS ON OIL YIELD AND PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF APRICOT KERNEL. Mühendislik Bilimleri ve Tasarım Dergisi 11 3 966–975.
IEEE
[1]M. M. Özçelik ve E. Küçüköner, “A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF CONVENTIONAL AND GREEN EXTRACTION METHODS ON OIL YIELD AND PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF APRICOT KERNEL”, MBTD, c. 11, sy 3, ss. 966–975, Eyl. 2023, doi: 10.21923/jesd.1259057.
ISNAD
Özçelik, Muhammed Mustafa - Küçüköner, Erdogan. “A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF CONVENTIONAL AND GREEN EXTRACTION METHODS ON OIL YIELD AND PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF APRICOT KERNEL”. Mühendislik Bilimleri ve Tasarım Dergisi 11/3 (01 Eylül 2023): 966-975. https://doi.org/10.21923/jesd.1259057.
JAMA
1.Özçelik MM, Küçüköner E. A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF CONVENTIONAL AND GREEN EXTRACTION METHODS ON OIL YIELD AND PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF APRICOT KERNEL. MBTD. 2023;11:966–975.
MLA
Özçelik, Muhammed Mustafa, ve Erdogan Küçüköner. “A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF CONVENTIONAL AND GREEN EXTRACTION METHODS ON OIL YIELD AND PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF APRICOT KERNEL”. Mühendislik Bilimleri ve Tasarım Dergisi, c. 11, sy 3, Eylül 2023, ss. 966-75, doi:10.21923/jesd.1259057.
Vancouver
1.Muhammed Mustafa Özçelik, Erdogan Küçüköner. A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF CONVENTIONAL AND GREEN EXTRACTION METHODS ON OIL YIELD AND PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF APRICOT KERNEL. MBTD. 01 Eylül 2023;11(3):966-75. doi:10.21923/jesd.1259057