Research Article

The Relationship Between Mobbing and Organisational Commitment Among Travel Agency Employees

Volume: 7 April 1, 2026
TR EN

The Relationship Between Mobbing and Organisational Commitment Among Travel Agency Employees

Abstract

This study investigates the relationship between workplace mobbing and organisational commitment among travel agency employees in Türkiye, focusing on the post-pandemic service context. Designed as a cross-sectional and descriptive survey study, data were collected from 246 participants using an online, self-report questionnaire that included the Leymann Psychological Terror Scale and the Meyer and Allen Organisational Commitment Scale. Descriptive statistics, Spearman’s correlation, and multiple regression analyses were performed. The findings revealed that mobbing levels were moderate, while organisational commitment scores varied across their sub-dimensions, with affective commitment being the highest. Significant negative correlations were found between mobbing and both affective and normative commitment (p < .001), while continuance commitment showed a weak positive association. Regression analysis demonstrated that affective and normative commitment significantly predicted perceptions of mobbing. No significant differences in mobbing scores were found across most demographic variables, except for gender. These results suggest that hostile workplace interactions diminish employees’ emotional and moral attachment to their organisations, raising concerns for staff retention and organisational resilience in the travel sector. The study highlights the need for anti-mobbing policies and supportive leadership to enhance employee well-being and loyalty in tourism services.

Keywords

Tourism, Workplace Mobbing, Organisational Commitment, Travel Agencies.

Supporting Institution

This research received no funding support from any public, commercial or non-profit agency or organization.

Ethical Statement

This study was ethically approved by the Istanbul Commerce University Social and Human Sciences Research Ethics Committee on April 2, 2021, with decision number E-65836846-044-206779.

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APA
Ayhan Alghabra, F. P., & Ulucan, E. (2026). The Relationship Between Mobbing and Organisational Commitment Among Travel Agency Employees. Journal of Academic Tourism Analysis, 7, 1820543. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19371508
AMA
1.Ayhan Alghabra FP, Ulucan E. The Relationship Between Mobbing and Organisational Commitment Among Travel Agency Employees. Journal ATA. 2026;7:1820543. doi:10.5281/zenodo.19371508
Chicago
Ayhan Alghabra, Fatma Piren, and Ebru Ulucan. 2026. “The Relationship Between Mobbing and Organisational Commitment Among Travel Agency Employees”. Journal of Academic Tourism Analysis 7 (April): 1820543. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19371508.
EndNote
Ayhan Alghabra FP, Ulucan E (April 1, 2026) The Relationship Between Mobbing and Organisational Commitment Among Travel Agency Employees. Journal of Academic Tourism Analysis 7 1820543.
IEEE
[1]F. P. Ayhan Alghabra and E. Ulucan, “The Relationship Between Mobbing and Organisational Commitment Among Travel Agency Employees”, Journal ATA, vol. 7, p. 1820543, Apr. 2026, doi: 10.5281/zenodo.19371508.
ISNAD
Ayhan Alghabra, Fatma Piren - Ulucan, Ebru. “The Relationship Between Mobbing and Organisational Commitment Among Travel Agency Employees”. Journal of Academic Tourism Analysis 7 (April 1, 2026): 1820543. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19371508.
JAMA
1.Ayhan Alghabra FP, Ulucan E. The Relationship Between Mobbing and Organisational Commitment Among Travel Agency Employees. Journal ATA. 2026;7:1820543.
MLA
Ayhan Alghabra, Fatma Piren, and Ebru Ulucan. “The Relationship Between Mobbing and Organisational Commitment Among Travel Agency Employees”. Journal of Academic Tourism Analysis, vol. 7, Apr. 2026, p. 1820543, doi:10.5281/zenodo.19371508.
Vancouver
1.Fatma Piren Ayhan Alghabra, Ebru Ulucan. The Relationship Between Mobbing and Organisational Commitment Among Travel Agency Employees. Journal ATA. 2026 Apr. 1;7:1820543. doi:10.5281/zenodo.19371508