Anomaly Detection in the Pressure Turbine of Thermal Power Plant: A Case Study

Mustafa Oğuz Nalbant

doi:10.31466/kfbd.1774552

TR EN

Anomaly Detection in the Pressure Turbine of Thermal Power Plant: A Case Study

Abstract

This study examines the interpretation of anomalous vibration patterns detected in vibration data collected from turbine bearings in a thermal power plant, along with the subsequent fault identification and interventions. The uninterrupted operation of critical equipment is of paramount importance for continuous energy production, making effective condition monitoring methods like vibration analysis essential. The research analyzed data from vibration sensors mounted on the turbine bearings. The findings revealed friction and uneven load distribution in the 2nd and 3rd bearings. Based on these results, necessary repairs and adjustments were made, including checking the low-pressure turbine casing and bearing clearances, and realigning the rotor. This study demonstrates that vibration analysis is a highly sensitive and powerful technique for the advanced detection of malfunctions in critical equipment. Implementing condition monitoring in power plants and similar facilities helps reduce downtime and increase efficiency and reliability, thereby contributing to profitability and energy supply security.

Keywords

Thermal power plant, Pressure turbine, Condition monitoring, Vibration analysis

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Dynamics, Vibration and Vibration Control, Mechanical Engineering (Other)

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Mustafa Oğuz Nalbant ^*
0000-0002-9311-2241
Türkiye

Publication Date

June 5, 2026

Submission Date

August 30, 2025

Acceptance Date

December 11, 2025

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Volume: 16 Number: 2

DOI

https://doi.org/10.31466/kfbd.1774552

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA83GF26TL

APA

Nalbant, M. O. (2026). Anomaly Detection in the Pressure Turbine of Thermal Power Plant: A Case Study. Karadeniz Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, 16(2), 880-901. https://doi.org/10.31466/kfbd.1774552

AMA

1.Nalbant MO. Anomaly Detection in the Pressure Turbine of Thermal Power Plant: A Case Study. KFBD. 2026;16(2):880-901. doi:10.31466/kfbd.1774552

Chicago

Nalbant, Mustafa Oğuz. 2026. “Anomaly Detection in the Pressure Turbine of Thermal Power Plant: A Case Study”. Karadeniz Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 16 (2): 880-901. https://doi.org/10.31466/kfbd.1774552.

EndNote

Nalbant MO (June 1, 2026) Anomaly Detection in the Pressure Turbine of Thermal Power Plant: A Case Study. Karadeniz Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 16 2 880–901.

IEEE

[1]M. O. Nalbant, “Anomaly Detection in the Pressure Turbine of Thermal Power Plant: A Case Study”, KFBD, vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 880–901, June 2026, doi: 10.31466/kfbd.1774552.

ISNAD

Nalbant, Mustafa Oğuz. “Anomaly Detection in the Pressure Turbine of Thermal Power Plant: A Case Study”. Karadeniz Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 16/2 (June 1, 2026): 880-901. https://doi.org/10.31466/kfbd.1774552.

JAMA

1.Nalbant MO. Anomaly Detection in the Pressure Turbine of Thermal Power Plant: A Case Study. KFBD. 2026;16:880–901.

MLA

Nalbant, Mustafa Oğuz. “Anomaly Detection in the Pressure Turbine of Thermal Power Plant: A Case Study”. Karadeniz Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 16, no. 2, June 2026, pp. 880-01, doi:10.31466/kfbd.1774552.

Vancouver

1.Mustafa Oğuz Nalbant. Anomaly Detection in the Pressure Turbine of Thermal Power Plant: A Case Study. KFBD. 2026 Jun. 1;16(2):880-901. doi:10.31466/kfbd.1774552

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Anomaly Detection in the Pressure Turbine of Thermal Power Plant: A Case Study

Termik Santral Basınç Türbininde Anormallik Tespiti: Bir Vaka Çalışması

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Anomaly Detection in the Pressure Turbine of Thermal Power Plant: A Case Study

Abstract

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