Issue: 60 , 10/30/25

Year: 2025

Research Article

Research Article

5. Oʻzbek Adabiy Tili Imlo Qoidalarining Shakllanishida Qayum Ramazonning Oʻrni

Book Review

The Turkish World Journal of Language and Literature aims to increase and share knowledge both nationally and internationally by publishing scientific articles that contribute to the fields of contemporary Turkic written languages, dialects, and literatures, as well as translation studies and comparative literature. The journal provides an open-access academic platform where researchers in the fields of philology, linguistics, social, and human sciences, from both within and outside Turkey, can share and disseminate their findings on contemporary and historical issues of interest to a broad readership.

The Turkish World Journal of Language and Literature publishes scientific studies on contemporary and historical aspects of modern Turkic written languages, dialects, and literatures. The journal also includes articles related to translation studies and comparative literature.
The journal is published biannually (March, October) in both print and electronic formats.
The journal’s audience is composed of researchers, students, and professionals from related academic institutions and organizations.
The primary publication language of the journal is Turkish. However, the Editorial Board may also include scientific articles written in modern Turkic written languages as well as English, German, French, and Russian. All published articles include Turkish and English titles, author and institution information, funding disclosures if applicable, and keywords. The text of all articles and references are formatted using Latin letters to facilitate computer reading.

Author Guidelines
The Turkish World Journal of Language and Literature publishes scientific studies on contemporary and historical aspects of modern Turkic written languages, dialects, and literatures. The journal also includes articles related to translation studies and comparative literature.
The journal is published biannually (March, October) in both print and electronic formats.
The journal’s audience is composed of researchers, students, and professionals from related academic institutions and organizations.
The primary publication language of the journal is Turkish. However, the Editorial Board may also include scientific articles written in modern Turkic written languages as well as English, German, French, and Russian. All published articles include Turkish and English titles, author and institution information, funding disclosures if applicable, and keywords. The text of all articles and references are formatted using Latin letters to facilitate computer reading.


Submission Guidelines
The journal accepts article submissions through YAYSIS (Publication Tracking System) available at https://giris.ayk.gov.tr. All stages of the publication process are managed through this system, and the authors are informed at every stage. Submissions made by mail or e-mail are not considered.
• The articles submitted to the Journal must comply with the aims and scope of the Journal.
• Articles are directed to the reviewers through YAYSİS (without any changes made to the file uploaded by the author). There should be no identifying information about the author in the article or in the file name, to maintain author-reviewer confidentiality.
• The articles must adhere to APA 7 rules for formatting, headings, figures, tables, references, and citation systems.
• The template file must be used when submitting articles. The template file can be downloaded from here.
• Along with the articles, the copyright form must also be submitted. No changes can be made to the information provided later. You can download the file from here.
• Articles must comply with the Turkish Language Institutions’s Yazım Kılavuzu (Writing Guidelines) (including abbreviations).
• Research articles submitted to the Journal must be between 3.000 and 10.000 words. This limit can be exceeded with the permission of the Editorial Board for articles based on fieldwork. Additionally, this limit is not enforced for articles requested from leading figures in the field by the Editorial Board. For book review articles, the word limit is between 1.500 and 2.500 words. For discussion articles, the limit is 2.500-5.000 words, and for letters to the editor, it is 750-1.500 words.
• Articles must have abstracts in both Turkish and English of at least 200 and at most 250 words, along with keywords in both languages on the first page. After the references section, an extended English abstract of at least 700 and at most 1000 words must be included.
• After the publication decision, if there is more than one author, researcher contributions (CRediT author statement), ethical committee approval, conflict of interest, and if applicable, funding or acknowledgment statements must be provided before the references section in accordance with the template file.


Page Layout Guidelines
• The article must use the Times New Roman font. However, if special fonts are required for certain fields, these fonts must be uploaded to the system.
• Abstracts should be indented 2 cm from both the left and right sides, in 10-point font, with single line spacing.
• The article should be prepared as an MS Word document. The page layout should be as follows:
Text size: 11-point font
Footnote size: 9-point font
Paragraph spacing: 6 pt
Paragraph indent: 1.25 cm
Margins (top, bottom, right, left): 3 cm
Line spacing: single


• Footnotes, if included, should be in 9-point font, with single line spacing and no paragraph spacing.
• Direct quotations longer than 40 words should be indented 1.5 cm from both sides and written in 10-point font.


Referencing in the Article
• References should be formatted according to APA 7 guidelines.
• All references used must be listed under “References” at the end of the article.


For books:
In-text: (Korkmaz, 1992, p. 37)
In the References section, it should be written as:
Korkmaz, Z. (1992). Atatürk ve Türk dili - belgeler. Türk Dil Kurumu.
For articles:
In-text: (Gözaydın, 2001, p. 585)
In the References section, it should be written as:
Gözaydın, N. (2001). Atatürk dönemi ile ilgili Almanya Dış İşleri arşivindeki belgeler- VII. Türk Dili, 599, 575-586.
For theses:
In-text: (Öner, 1995, p. 94)
In the References section, it should be written as:Öner, M. (1995). Bugünkü Kıpçak Türkçesi, Tatar, Kazak ve Kırgız şivelerinin karşılaştırmalı grameri (Tez No. 42427) [Doktora tezi, Ege Üniversitesi]. Yükseköğretim Kurulu Ulusal Tez Merkezi.
Tables and Figures
• Table numbers and titles should be written above the table, in 10-point font, and centered:
Table 1: …………………
• The text inside tables should be in 9-point font, with single line spacing and no paragraph spacing. Tables should be centered on the page.
• Figure numbers and captions should be written below the figure, in 10-point font, and centered:
Figure 1: …………………
• Figures should be centered on the page.
• Articles that do not adhere to these principles will not be considered for review.
Articles that do not adhere to these principles will not be considered for evaluation.

Publication Ethics Statement

All parties involved in the publication process (authors, editorial board, and reviewers) must make decisions in accordance with ethical behavior standards. To ensure high ethical standards, the Turkish World Journal of Language and Literature has developed international standards for all parties. The Journal expects all parties to comply with these standards. The best publication ethics standards are supported, and all necessary measures are taken to prevent publication malpractices. As a publisher, the Turkish World Journal of Language and Literature takes its guardianship role at all stages of publishing very seriously and accepts its ethical and other responsibilities.


International Standards for Authors
The Turkish World Journal of Language and Literature does not require a signed submission letter from the authors of articles, nor does it impose prescriptive practices on authors. All authors submitting to the Turkish World Journal of Language and Literature are expected to voluntarily adhere to international standards (ethical principles established by the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE): https://publicationethics.org/).Authors must confirm that their works are original. Plagiarism, fabrication, falsification, duplicate publication, data production, etc., are prohibited. Authors must ensure that their research does not cause physical or legal harm to participants and should not engage in psychological abuse. Authors must also guarantee the privacy and anonymity of participants in their research. Authors must identify individuals or institutions (sponsors) supporting their research. Authors must confirm that the article has not been previously published and is not currently under consideration elsewhere. Authors must ensure that all sources used in the preparation of their article are included in the reference list. If an author discovers a significant error or inaccuracy in their published work, they must immediately notify the Journal’s editor or publisher and cooperate with the editor to retract or correct the article. Authors must disclose any conflicts of interest to the Turkish World Journal of Language and Literature.


International Standards for the Editorial Board
The editor and members of the Editorial Board must adhere to international standards. The editor and members of the Editorial Board of the Turkish World Journal of Language and Literature are expected to voluntarily comply with international standards (ethical principles established by the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE): https://publicationethics.org/).
The Editorial Board must keep information about submitted articles confidential.
The Editorial Board is responsible for making publication decisions regarding submitted articles.
The Editorial Board should strive to meet the needs of both readers and authors.
The Editorial Board should make efforts to improve the quality of the Turkish World Journal of Language and Literature.
The Editorial Board must prioritize scientific quality and originality at the highest level.
The Editorial Board should always be ready to publish corrections, explanations, retractions, and apologies when necessary.


International Standards for Reviewers
Once reviewers accept an invitation to review, they must comply with international peer review standards. Reviewers of the Turkish World Journal of Language and Literature are expected to voluntarily adhere to international standards (ethical principles established by the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE): https://publicationethics.org/).
Reviewers must keep information regarding the article confidential.
Reviewers must inform the Editorial Board of any information that could result in the rejection of the article’s publication.
Reviewers must evaluate articles scientifically.
Reviewers must assess articles impartially based on their originality, significance, and relevance to the Journal’s fields.
Reviewers must notify the Turkish World Journal of Language and Literature of any conflicts of interest.
All articles are subjected to plagiarism checks by the Turkish World Journal of Language and Literature using various plagiarism detection tools.
Authors must strictly avoid plagiarism, including self-plagiarism.
Articles with similarity reports exceeding 12% will not be published by the Turkish World Journal of Language and Literature.
Articles submitted to the Turkish World Journal of Language and Literature must be original, unpublished, and not submitted for publication elsewhere.
The editor is responsible for determining the publication of articles and preventing misconduct. If a research work is identified as malicious, the author is responsible for retracting or correcting the article according to feedback from the editor and reviewers.


Approval Policy
The author or authors must comply with ethical and legal standards, and participants in the research must be informed about the following:
• That the research will be conducted about them,
• That participation is voluntary, there is no penalty for refusal, and participants can withdraw at any time without facing any penalty,
• The purpose of the research and the procedures to be followed in the research,
• The contact information where they can reach out to ask questions about the research,
• Any risks or discomforts that may affect them if they agree to participate,
• Any potential direct benefits from participation (e.g., receiving a copy of the article or chapter),
• How their confidentiality will be protected.

Please e-mail and notify us through turkdunyasi@tdk.gov.tr once you come across unethical situations.

The Turkish World Journal of Language and Literature does not charge any fees from the author(s) or their institutions under any circumstances.
According to the relevant regulations, copyright fees are paid to authors, and review fees are paid to reviewers (https://www.ayk.gov.tr/s12-mevzt/c37-yoenetmelikler/telf-hakki-yayin-ve-sati-yoenetmel/).

Editorial Board

Prof. Dr. Shahid TASLEEM It is not affiliated with an institution Web
South-East (Latest Uyghur/Uzbek) Turkic Dialects and Literatures
Prof. Dr. Bahadır GÜNEŞ KARADENİZ TEKNİK ÜNİVERSİTESİ, EDEBİYAT FAKÜLTESİ, TÜRK DİLİ VE EDEBİYATI BÖLÜMÜ, YENİ TÜRK DİLİ ANABİLİM DALI
New Turkish Language (Turkish of Old Anatolia, Ottoman, Turkiye)
Prof. Dr. Abdurrahman ÖZKAN NECMETTİN ERBAKAN ÜNİVERSİTESİ, SOSYAL VE BEŞERİ BİLİMLER FAKÜLTESİ, TÜRK DİLİ VE EDEBİYATI BÖLÜMÜ, YENİ TÜRK DİLİ ANABİLİM DALI
New Turkish Language (Turkish of Old Anatolia, Ottoman, Turkiye)
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Veli Savaş YELOK Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli Üniversitesi Web
Modern Turkic Languages and Literatures, South-East (Latest Uyghur/Uzbek) Turkic Dialects and Literatures, Linguistics, Old Turkic Language (Orhon, Uyghur, Karahan), New Turkish Language (Turkish of Old Anatolia, Ottoman, Turkiye)
Prof. Dr. Nergis BİRAY PAMUKKALE ÜNİVERSİTESİ, FEN-EDEBİYAT FAKÜLTESİ, ÇAĞDAŞ TÜRK LEHÇELERİ VE EDEBİYATLARI BÖLÜMÜ, KUZEY-BATI (KIPÇAK)TÜRK LEHÇELERİ VE EDEBİYATLARI ANABİLİM DALI Web
Modern Turkic Languages and Literatures, South-West (Oghuz) Turkic Dialects and Literatures, South-East (Latest Uyghur/Uzbek) Turkic Dialects and Literatures, North-West (Kipczak) Turkic Dialects and Literatures, Translation Studies, Linguistics, Linguistic Structures (Incl. Phonology, Morphology and Syntax), Phonetics and Speech Science, Turkish Language and Literature, Historical North East Turkish Language (Khwarezm, Kipchak, Chagatai)
Prof. Dr. Mustafa ÖNER EGE ÜNİVERSİTESİ, EDEBİYAT FAKÜLTESİ, TÜRK DİLİ VE EDEBİYATI BÖLÜMÜ, YENİ TÜRK DİLİ ANABİLİM DALI
Modern Turkic Languages and Literatures, South-West (Oghuz) Turkic Dialects and Literatures, North-West (Kipczak) Turkic Dialects and Literatures, Turkish Language and Literature
Prof. Dr. Nevzat ÖZKAN ERCİYES ÜNİVERSİTESİ, EDEBİYAT FAKÜLTESİ, TÜRK DİLİ VE EDEBİYATI BÖLÜMÜ, YENİ TÜRK DİLİ ANABİLİM DALI
South-West (Oghuz) Turkic Dialects and Literatures, New Turkish Language (Turkish of Old Anatolia, Ottoman, Turkiye), Turkish Language and Literature (Other)
Modern Turkic Languages and Literatures (Other), Slavic Language, Literature and Culture
Asst. Prof. Dr. İbrahim ATABEY Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli Üniversitesi
North-West (Kipczak) Turkic Dialects and Literatures, Language Studies (Other), New Turkish Language (Turkish of Old Anatolia, Ottoman, Turkiye)
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Ainur AKHMETOVA It is not affiliated with an institution Web
North-West (Kipczak) Turkic Dialects and Literatures
Asst. Prof. Dr. Nazım MURADOV It is not affiliated with an institution Web
South-West (Oghuz) Turkic Dialects and Literatures, South-East (Latest Uyghur/Uzbek) Turkic Dialects and Literatures, North-West (Kipczak) Turkic Dialects and Literatures, Modern Turkic Languages and Literatures (Other), Modern Turkish Literature, Old Turkic Language (Orhon, Uyghur, Karahan)
Prof. Hisao KOMATSU It is not affiliated with an institution Web
History of Central Asia
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Tunzala BAKHSHİYEVA It is not affiliated with an institution Web
South-West (Oghuz) Turkic Dialects and Literatures
Prof. Dr. Bahodir KARİM Alisher Navoiy Nomidagi Toshkent Davlat O'zbek Tili va Adabiyoti Universiteti
South-East (Latest Uyghur/Uzbek) Turkic Dialects and Literatures
Prof. Dr. Burul SAGİNBAYEVA KIRGIZİSTAN-TÜRKİYE MANAS ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Linguistics, Cognitive Linguistics, Linguistic Performance Science, Linguistic Structures (Incl. Phonology, Morphology and Syntax), Phonetics and Speech Science

Board of Editorial Advisor

Assoc. Prof. Dr. Elisabed BZHALAVA Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi Devlet Üniversitesi Web
Language Studies (Other), Linguistic Performance Science, Linguistic Structures (Incl. Phonology, Morphology and Syntax), Social and Humanities Education (Excluding Economics, Business and Management)
Prof. Dr. Bülent BAYRAM Kırklareli University, Faculty of Science and Letters, Department of Contemporary Turkish Dialects and Literatures, Kırklareli, Türkiye Web
Chuvash Language and Literature, Language Studies, Linguistics, Turkish Folklore Outside Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Mehmet Fatih KİRİŞÇİOĞLU Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli University, Faculty of Literature, Department of Contemporary Turkish Dialects and Literatures, Ankara, Türkiye Web
Modern Turkic Languages and Literatures, South-West (Oghuz) Turkic Dialects and Literatures, North-East (Altai, Khakas, Tuva, Sakha/Yakut) Turkic Dialects and Literatures, Modern Turkic Languages and Literatures (Other), Language Studies, Translation Studies, Turkish Language and Literature
Prof. Dr. Paşacan KENCAYEVA Taşkent Şarkşinaslık Üniversitesi
Modern Turkic Languages and Literatures, Comparative and Transnational Literature, Modern Turkish Literature in Turkiye Field
Prof. Dr. Sema ASLAN DEMİR Hacettepe Üniversitesi
South-West (Oghuz) Turkic Dialects and Literatures, Linguistics
Asst. Prof. Dr. Hüseyin Kahraman MUTLU Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi
North-West (Kipczak) Turkic Dialects and Literatures
Prof. Dr. Maktagül ORAZBEK AVRASYA MİLLİ UNIVERSTY
Medieval Literature
Prof. Dr. Sadulla MATYOKUPOV It is not affiliated with an institution Web
Modern Turkic Languages and Literatures (Other)
Assoc. Prof. Yavuz UYSAL ALANYA ALAADDİN KEYKUBAT ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Turkish Folklore, Alawism Bektashism Studies, Turkish Folklore Outside Türkiye, Turkish Folklore in the Türkiye Field, Studies in Eastern Religious Traditions
Prof. Dr. Caşteğin TURGUNBAYER Dicle University, Faculty of Literature, Department of Contemporary Turkish Dialects and Literatures, Diyarbakır, Türkiye Web
North-West (Kipczak) Turkic Dialects and Literatures, Modern Turkic Languages and Literatures (Other), Old Turkic Language (Orhon, Uyghur, Karahan)
Prof. Dr. Tahire MEMMED Azerbaycan Milli İlimler Akademisi Nizami Gencevi adına Edebiyat Enstitüsü
South-West (Oghuz) Turkic Dialects and Literatures, Literary Theory
Dr. Davud ORAZSAHEDOV Türkmenistan İlimler Akademisi
South-West (Oghuz) Turkic Dialects and Literatures
Assoc. Prof. Satoru KİMURA Tokyo University of Foreign Studies Web
Turkish Language and Literature (Other), History of Central Asia
Asst. Prof. Dr. Sylwia FİLİPOWSKA Jagiellonian University in Kraków Web
Polish Language, Literature and Culture, Modern Turkish Literature
Prof. Dr. Gölşat GALİULLİNA It is not affiliated with an institution Web
Modern Turkic Languages and Literatures (Other)
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Hüseyin DURGUT ÇANAKKALE ONSEKİZ MART ÜNİVERSİTESİ, FEN-EDEBİYAT FAKÜLTESİ, TÜRK DİLİ VE EDEBİYATI BÖLÜMÜ, YENİ TÜRK DİLİ ANABİLİM DALI Web
Modern Turkic Languages and Literatures (Other), Old Turkic Language (Orhon, Uyghur, Karahan), New Turkish Language (Turkish of Old Anatolia, Ottoman, Turkiye)
Prof. Dr. Zaynabidin ABDİRASHİDOV Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli University, Department of Contemporary Turkish Dialects and Literatures, Ankara, Türkiye Web
Modern Turkic Languages and Literatures, Modern Turkic Languages and Literatures (Other), History of Central Asia, History of Empires, Imperialism and Colonialism, Early Modern Asian History
Prof. Dr. Ali EROL EGE ÜNİVERSİTESİ, TÜRK DÜNYASI ARAŞTIRMALARI ENSTİTÜSÜ Web
South-West (Oghuz) Turkic Dialects and Literatures, Language Studies, Modern Turkish Literature in Turkiye Field

Field Editors

Prof. Dr. Sinan GÜZEL İzmir Kâtip Çelebi Üniversitesi Web
Modern Turkic Languages and Literatures, Chuvash Language and Literature, North-West (Kipczak) Turkic Dialects and Literatures, New Turkish Language (Turkish of Old Anatolia, Ottoman, Turkiye)
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Ahmet Turan TÜRK ÇANAKKALE ONSEKİZ MART ÜNİVERSİTESİ Web
Modern Turkic Languages and Literatures, South-East (Latest Uyghur/Uzbek) Turkic Dialects and Literatures, North-West (Kipczak) Turkic Dialects and Literatures, Turkish Language and Literature
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Muhammed Emin YILDIZLI İSTANBUL ÜNİVERSİTESİ, TÜRKİYAT ARAŞTIRMALARI ENSTİTÜSÜ Web
Language Studies, Old Turkic Language (Orhon, Uyghur, Karahan), New Turkish Language (Turkish of Old Anatolia, Ottoman, Turkiye)
Modern Turkic Languages and Literatures, South-West (Oghuz) Turkic Dialects and Literatures, South-East (Latest Uyghur/Uzbek) Turkic Dialects and Literatures, North-West (Kipczak) Turkic Dialects and Literatures
Asst. Prof. Dr. Mikail CENGİZ TÜRKİYAT ARAŞTIRMALARI ENSTİTÜSÜ Web
North-East (Altai, Khakas, Tuva, Sakha/Yakut) Turkic Dialects and Literatures, Dialectology
Prof. Dr. Cemile KINACI BARAN ANKARA HACI BAYRAM VELİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ Web
Modern Turkic Languages and Literatures, North-West (Kipczak) Turkic Dialects and Literatures
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Nodira EGAMQULOVA Tirmiz Devlet Üniversitesi Web
South-East (Latest Uyghur/Uzbek) Turkic Dialects and Literatures
Prof. Dr. Osman EMİN Aziz Kiril ve Metodiy Üniversitesi Web
Turkish Language and Literature (Other), Comparative and Cross-Cultural Education, Turkish Education, Turkish Language and Literature Education
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Hatira YUSİFOVA It is not affiliated with an institution
South-West (Oghuz) Turkic Dialects and Literatures
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Tahir AŞİROV Mahtumkulu Devlet Üniversitesi Tarih Fakültesi
South-West (Oghuz) Turkic Dialects and Literatures, Turkish Cultural History
Assoc. Prof. Kaliya KULALİYEVA KYRGYZ - TURKISH MANAS UNIVERSITY
Modern Turkic Languages and Literatures, Translation Studies, Turkish Folklore
Modern Turkic Languages and Literatures, South-West (Oghuz) Turkic Dialects and Literatures, Modern Turkic Languages and Literatures (Other), Turkish Islamic Literature, Turkish Folklore Outside Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Fatih SAKALLI Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli Üniversitesi
Language Studies, Textlinguistics, Comparative and Transnational Literature, Modern Turkish Literature in Turkiye Field

Representatives Abroad

Prof. Dr. Alfiya YUSUPOVA Kazan Federal Üniversitesi
Dialectology, Comparative Language Studies
Prof. Dr. Gulbanu KOSSYMOVA Abai Kazakh National Pedagogical University
North-West (Kipczak) Turkic Dialects and Literatures, Education
Prof. Dr. Ergin JABLE Priştine Üniversitesi Web
Turkish Language and Literature (Other)
Prof. Dr. Oktay AHMED Üsküp Aziz Kiril ve Metodiy Üniversitesi Web
Speech Production, Dialectology, Linguistic Structures (Incl. Phonology, Morphology and Syntax), Turkish Language and Literature
Prof. Dr. Jabbor ESHONKUL Özbekistan Bilimler Akademisi
Turkish Folk Literature, Turkish Folklore Outside Türkiye, Turkish Folklore in the Türkiye Field
Prof. Dr. İsa HABİBBEYLİ Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences Web
Dialectology, Literary Theory
Dr. Recepmuhammed GELDİYEV Türkmenistan ilimler akademisi elyazmaları enstitüsü
South-West (Oghuz) Turkic Dialects and Literatures
Prof. Dr. Kadırali KONKOBAYEV It is not affiliated with an institution
World Languages, Literature and Culture, Turkish Folklore