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Vilfredo F. Damaso Pareto’s Circulation of Elites Theory and Its Comparison with the Ottoman Meritocracy Conception
Öz
This article was written to determine the similarities and differences between Vilfredo Pareto's theory of elite circulation and the Ottoman Empire's bureaucratic training approach (meritocracy). The basic question of the study can be formulated as is there a similarity or difference between the Ottoman Empire's understanding of meritocracy and Pareto's theory of elite circulation? This question is also supported by derivative questions. In order to achieve the purpose in question and to solve the question, Vilfredo Pareto's theory of elite circulation will be analyzed and the similarities and differences between the Ottoman Empire's understanding of bureaucratic training (meritocracy) will be determined. The possible conclusion to be obtained from the study is that there are more differences than similarities between Pareto's theory of elite circulation and the understanding of meritocracy derived from Ottoman practices, that there is no priority-replacement relationship (interaction) between them, and that both originate from different dynamics. In other words, the Ottoman understanding of meritocracy remains outside the theoretical approach and is subjective. The main reason for the difference is that while Pareto's theory is based on a more pos-itive and individual-centered analysis, the Ottoman understanding of meritocracy is based on religious and cultural dynamics.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Akyıldız, A. (2012). Osmanlı Bürokrasisi ve Modernleşme, (4th Ed.). İstanbul: İletişim Yayınları.
- Amoroso, L. (1938).Vilfredo Pareto. Econometrica 6(1), 1-21.
- Aron, R. (2010). Sosyolojik Düşüncenin Evreleri, (8th. Ed.) (K. Alemdar, Trans.). İstanbul: Kırmızı Yayınları.
- Arslan, E. (2017). Osmanlı Devleti’nde Bürokratik Yapıda Değişim: Bir Güç Odağı Olarak Bürokratik Elitlerin Yükselişi. Turan Sam Uluslararası Bilimsel Hakemli Dergisi, 9(36), 62-70.
- Arslan, M. (2015). Elit Teorisinin Doğuşu ve Kitle Korkusu. Eğitim Bilim ve Toplum Dergisi, 13(50), 76-95.
- Arslan, R. (2010). Elitizm Teorisi ve Teorisyenleri. Bursa: Dora Yayınları.
- Aslan, S. (2021). Yeniçeri Ocağı’nın Temeli: Devşirme Usulü. Turkish Business Journal, 2(3), 1-10.
- Aspers, P. (2001). Crossing the Boundary of Economics and Sociology: The Case of Vilfredo Pareto. The Ameri-can Journal of Economics and Sociology, 60(2), 519-545.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
Siyaset Bilimi (Diğer)
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Yayımlanma Tarihi
20 Ağustos 2026
Gönderilme Tarihi
12 Ocak 2026
Kabul Tarihi
8 Temmuz 2026
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2026 Cilt: 28 Sayı: 2
APA
Küçükkalay, B. E. (2026). Vilfredo F. Damaso Pareto’s Circulation of Elites Theory and Its Comparison with the Ottoman Meritocracy Conception. Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 28(2), 621-646. https://doi.org/10.26745/ahbvuibfd.1862166
AMA
1.Küçükkalay BE. Vilfredo F. Damaso Pareto’s Circulation of Elites Theory and Its Comparison with the Ottoman Meritocracy Conception. AHBVÜ İİBF Dergisi. 2026;28(2):621-646. doi:10.26745/ahbvuibfd.1862166
Chicago
Küçükkalay, Bahadır Emre. 2026. “Vilfredo F. Damaso Pareto’s Circulation of Elites Theory and Its Comparison with the Ottoman Meritocracy Conception”. Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi 28 (2): 621-46. https://doi.org/10.26745/ahbvuibfd.1862166.
EndNote
Küçükkalay BE (01 Ağustos 2026) Vilfredo F. Damaso Pareto’s Circulation of Elites Theory and Its Comparison with the Ottoman Meritocracy Conception. Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi 28 2 621–646.
IEEE
[1]B. E. Küçükkalay, “Vilfredo F. Damaso Pareto’s Circulation of Elites Theory and Its Comparison with the Ottoman Meritocracy Conception”, AHBVÜ İİBF Dergisi, c. 28, sy 2, ss. 621–646, Ağu. 2026, doi: 10.26745/ahbvuibfd.1862166.
ISNAD
Küçükkalay, Bahadır Emre. “Vilfredo F. Damaso Pareto’s Circulation of Elites Theory and Its Comparison with the Ottoman Meritocracy Conception”. Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi 28/2 (01 Ağustos 2026): 621-646. https://doi.org/10.26745/ahbvuibfd.1862166.
JAMA
1.Küçükkalay BE. Vilfredo F. Damaso Pareto’s Circulation of Elites Theory and Its Comparison with the Ottoman Meritocracy Conception. AHBVÜ İİBF Dergisi. 2026;28:621–646.
MLA
Küçükkalay, Bahadır Emre. “Vilfredo F. Damaso Pareto’s Circulation of Elites Theory and Its Comparison with the Ottoman Meritocracy Conception”. Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 28, sy 2, Ağustos 2026, ss. 621-46, doi:10.26745/ahbvuibfd.1862166.
Vancouver
1.Bahadır Emre Küçükkalay. Vilfredo F. Damaso Pareto’s Circulation of Elites Theory and Its Comparison with the Ottoman Meritocracy Conception. AHBVÜ İİBF Dergisi. 01 Ağustos 2026;28(2):621-46. doi:10.26745/ahbvuibfd.1862166