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Exercise Addiction in Faculty of Health Sciences Students

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1, 132 - 146, 28.03.2023
https://doi.org/10.38021/asbid.1211922

Öz

Exercise refers to a mechanism in which the individual spends energy above the basal level and the musculoskeletal system in do actively. It is an undeniable fact that exercise has an impact on the individual’s well-being. However, exercise must also have a certain measure in the in do routine of the individual. Exceeding this measure can be defined as exercise addiction. The aim of this study was determined as the examination of exercise addiction in health sciences faculty students. The research is a descriptive study in the survey model in which quantitative data collection technique is used. The study was carried out on the students of the faculty of health sciences (308 people). Exercise Addiction Scale and personal information form developed by Demir (2018) were used to collect the research data. The analysis of the data was made in the SPSS 21.00 statistical package program. Descriptive statistics, t-test and one-way anova analysis were used in data analysis. As a result of the research, it was seen that the level of exercise addiction of the students of the Faculty of Health Sciences changed according to the gender, the education department, participation in social activities, and having another addiction. In addition, it was found that the average of exercise addiction of the students was in the risky category. This result is thought to be related to the sexist socio-cultural codes of women and men in the popular culture society.

Destekleyen Kurum

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Proje Numarası

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Teşekkür

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Kaynakça

  • Adams, J. (2009).Understanding exercise dependence.journal of contemporary psychotherapy. Journal of Contemporary Psychotherapy: On the Cutting Edge of Modern Developments in Psychotherapy, 39, 231–240 doi.10.1007/s10879-009-9117-5
  • Akpınar-Kocakulak, N., Polat, Y., Karakükcü, M., Sucan, S., & Çelenk, Ç.(2020). The effects of match conditions on the shaped elements of blood and ıron level of football players. Hacettepe J. Biol. & Chem., 48(3), 275-282
  • Allegre, B., Souville, M., Therme, P., & Griffiths, M. D. (2006). Definitions and measures of exercise dependence. Addiction Research and Theory, 14, 631–646
  • American Psychiatric Association,(2010). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, text revision (DSM- IV).
  • Ardıç, F. (2014). Egzersizin sağlık yararları. Türkiye Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi 60, 9-14
  • Bavlı, Ö., Kozanoğlu, M. E., & Doğanay, A. (2011). Düzenli egzersize katılımın egzersiz bağımlılığı üzerine etkisi. Selçuk Üniversitesi Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 13(2), 150-153.
  • Batu, B., & Aydın, A. D. (2020).Elit yüzme sporcularının egzersiz bağımlılığı düzeylerinin incelenmesi.Gaziantep Üniversitesi Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 5(4), 399-412.
  • Berczik, K., Szabó, A., & Griffiths, M. D. (2012). Exerciseaddiction: Symptoms, diagnosis, epidemiology and etiology. Subst Use Misuse., 47(4), 403417. doi:10.3109/10826084.2011.63912
  • Biddle, S. J. H., & Mutrie, N. (2007). Psychology of physical activity: Determinants, well-being and interventions. (2nd Edition). Routledge: London. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203019320
  • Blaydon, M. J., & Lindner, K. J. (2002). Eating disorders and exercisedependencein triathletes.eating disorders, 10(1)49–60 https://doi.org/10.1080/106402602753573559
  • Bootan, J. S. (2018). Kickboks, taekwondo ve muay thai sporcularının egzersiz bağımlılığının araştırılması.Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Fırat Üniversitesi, Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Anabilim Dalı, Elazığ
  • Carek, P. J., Laibstain S. E., & Carek S.M. (2011). Exercise for the treatment of depression and anxiety. Int J Psychiatry Med. 41(1), 15–28. doi:10.2190/PM.41.1.c
  • Cicioğlu, H. İ., Tekkurşun-Demir, G., Bulgay, C., & Çetin, E. (2019). Elit düzeyde sporcular ile spor bilimleri fakültesi öğrencilerinin egzersiz bağımlılığı düzeyleri. Bağımlılık Dergisi, 20(1), 1-5
  • Colley, R. C., Garriguet, D., Janssen, I., Craig, C. L., Clarke, J., & Tremblay, M. S. (2011) Physical activity of Canadian children and youth: Accelerometer results from the 2007 to 2009 Canadian health measures survey. Health Rep, 22, 15–23.
  • Cunningham, H. E., Pearman, S., & Brewerton, T. D. (2016). Conceptualizing primary and secondary pathological exercise using available measures of excessive exercise. International Journalof Eating Disorders, 49(8)778792. https://doi.org/10.1002/eat.22551
  • Çetin, E., Bulğay, C., Demir, G. T., Cicioğlu, H. İ., Bayraktar, I., & Orhan, Ö. (2020). The examination of the relationship between exercise addiction and performance enhancement in elite athletes.International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction, 1-2.
  • Demetrovics, Z., & Kurimay, T.(2008). Exercise addiction:a literature review. Psychiatr Hung (in Hungarian), 23(2), 129–41. PMID 18956613
  • Demir, E., Saatçioğlu, Ö., & İmrol, F.(2016). Uluslararası dergilerde yayımlanan eğitim araştırmalarının normallik varsayımları açısından incelenmesi. Current Research in Education, 2(3), 130-148
  • Demir, G., & Türkeli, A. (2019). Spor bilimleri fakültesi öğrencilerinin egzersiz bağımlılığı ve zihinsel dayanıklılık.Spor Bilimleri Araştırma Dergisi 4(1), 10- 25.
  • Dumitru, D. C., Dumitru, T., & Maher, A. J. (2018). A systematic review of exercise addiction: examining gender differences. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 18(3), Art 253, 1738 –1747. doı:10.7752/jpes.2018.03253
  • Eberle, S. (2004). Compulsive exercise: too much of a good thing? National Eating Disorders Association, 2237
  • Eysenck, H. J. (1997).Addiction, personality and motivation.Human Psychopharmacology 12(2), 79–87
  • Freimuth, M., Moniz, S., & Kim, S.(2011).Clarifying exercise addiction differential diagnosis, co-occurring disorders and phases of addiction. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, 8, 4069-4081; doi:10.3390/ijerph8104069
  • George, D., Mallery, P. (2016). IBM SPSS Statistics 23 Step by Step: A Simple Guide and Reference. New York: Routledge: 112-120.
  • Güven, B., Kara, F. M., Özdedeoglu, B. (2019).The socialization process for women with disabilities in sports: A double barrier? Pamukkale Journal of Sport Sciences, 10(3), 07-17.
  • Hausenblas, H. A., Downs, D. S. (2002).Exercise dependence:a systematic review. Psychology of sport and exercise, 3(2), 89-123.
  • Huang, H. C., Liu, L. W., Chang, C. M., Hsieh, H., & Lu, H. C.(2019). The effects of locus of control, agents of socialization and sport socialization situations on the sports participation of women in taiwan. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, 16, 1841; doi:10.3390/ijerph16101841
  • Karasar, N. (2008). Bilimsel araştırma yöntemi. Ankara: Nobel Yayıncılık.
  • Kocakulak-Akpınar, N., Hamurcu, Z., Donmez-Altuntas, H., Sungur, G., Koca, F., & Çoksevim, B. (2020). Effects of exercise performed at high altitude on the chromosomal dna damage in human peripheral lymphocytes. Hacettepe J. Biol. & Chem., 48(1), 13-20.
  • Koçyiğit, B., Pepe, O., İçen, & Şahin, İ. (2022) Elit bisikletçilerde egzersiz bağımlılığı düzeylerinin incelenmesi. Düzce Üniversitesi Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 2(2), 119-127.
  • Landolfi, E., (2013). Exercise addiction. Sports Med, 43, 111–119. Doi:10.1007 /s402 79-012-0013-x
  • Mónok, K., Berczik, K., Urbán, R., Szabo, A., Griffiths, M. D., Farkas, J., & Demetrovics, Z.(2012). Psychometric properties and concurrent validity of two exercise addiction measures: A population wide study. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 13(6), 739–746. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. psychsport.2012.06.003
  • Okutan, M. (2003). Okul müdürlerinin idari davranışları. Milli Eğitim Dergisi, 157, 226-236
  • Özer, K.(2013). Fiziksel uygunluk. Nobel Publishing
  • Pitta, D., Franzak, F., & Fowler, D.(2006). Quantifying physical activity in daily life with questionnaires and motion sensors in copd. European Respiratory Journal, 27(5).
  • Radak, Z., Hae,Y., Chung, D., Koltai, E., et al. (2007). Exercise, oxidative stress and hormesis. Ageing Research Reviews, 9,170
  • Sadıq, B. J. (2018). Investigation of the exercise dependence of Athlets' Kick Boxing, Taekwondo and Muay Thai. Fırat University, Institute of Health Sciences Department of Physıcal Education and Sports Master Thesis.
  • Skov-Ettrup, L. S., Petersen, C. B, Curtis, T., Lykke, M., Christensen, A. I., & Tolstrup, J. S.(2014).Why do people exercise? A cross-sectional study of motives to exercise among Danish adults. Public Health 128(2014).
  • Spaaij, R.,Anderson, A. (2012). Parents or peers: Which is it? Sport socialization and team identification in Australia: A rejoinder to Melnick and Wann. Int. Rev. Sociol. Sport , 47, 526–530.
  • Szabo, A. (1998). Studying the psychological impact of exercise deprivation: Are experimental studies hopeless? Journal of Sport Behaviour, 21,139-147
  • Szabo, A., & Griffiths, M. D.(2007). Exercise addiction in british sport science students. Int J Ment Health Addiction 5, 25–28. Doi:10.1007/s11469-006-9050-8).
  • Szabo, A., Griffiths, M. D., & Demetrovics, Z. (2016). Exercise addiction. In Neuropathology of Drug Addictions and Substance Misuse. https://doi.org/ 10.1016/ B978-0-12 -800634-4.00097-4
  • Taranis, L., Touyz, S., & Meyer,C.(2011). Disordered eating and exercise: Development and preliminary validation of the compulsive exercise test (CET). European Eating Disorders Review, 19(3), 256–268. https://doi.org/10.1002/ erv.1108
  • Terry, A., Szabo, A., & Griffiths, M.(2004). The exercise addiction ınventory: a new brief screening tool. Addiction Research & Theory, 12,5, 489-499, DOI: 10.1080/16066350310001637363
  • Troiano, R. P., Berrigan, D., Dodd, K. W.,Mâsse, L. C.,Tilert, T., & Mc Dowell, M.(2008). Physical activity in the United States measured by accelerometer. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc., 40, 181–188.
  • Trott, M., Jackson, S., Firth, J., Jacob, L., Grabovac, I., Mistry, A., Stubbs, B., & Smith, L. (2021). A comparative meta analysis of the prevalence of exercise addiction in adults with and without indicated eating disorders. Eating and Weight Disorders - Studies on Anorexia, Bulimia and Obesity, 26, 37–46https://doi.org/10.1007/s40519-0190842
  • Turkay, H., Mumcu, H. E., Çeviker, A., Güngöz, E., & Özlü, K.(2019). Beden eğitiminde temel psikolojik ihtiyaçlar ölçeğinin Türkçe’ye uyarlanması. Gazi Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 39(2), 1135-1155.
  • Tylka, T. L. (2013). Evidence for the body appreciation scale’s measurement equivalence/invariance between U.S. college women and men. Body Image, 10(3), 415–418. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2013.02.006
  • Uz, İ. (2015). Fitness merkezlerine düzenli katılan bireylerde egzersiz bağımlılığın incelenmesi. Yayımlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi. Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi, Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü. Çanakkale.
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  • Yıldırım, İ., Yıldırım, Y., Ersöz, Y., Işık, Ö., Saraçlı, S., Karagöz, Ş., &Yağmur, R. (2017). Egzersiz bağımlılığı, yeme tutum ve davranışları ilişkisi. CBÜ Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 12(1), 43-54.
  • Youngman, J., & Simpson, D. (2014). Risk for exercise addiction: a comparison of triathletes training for sprint-, olympic-half-ıronman-, and ıronman-distance triathlons. Journal of Clinical Sport Psychology, 8(1), 19–https://doi.org/10.1123/jcsp. 2014-0010
  • Warburton, D. E., Nicol, C. W., & Bredin, S. S. (2006). Health benefits of physical activity: the evidence. CMAJC: Canadian Medical Association Journal, Journal de l’Association Medicale Canadienne, 174(6), 801–809. https://doi.org/ 10.1503 / cmaj.051351
  • Washington, R. E., & Karen, D. (2001). Sport and society. Annu. Rev. Sociol., 27, 187-212
  • Whisenant, W. A., Pederson, P. M., & Obenour, B. L. (2002). Success and gender: Determining the rate of advancement for intercollegiate athletic directors. Sex Roles, 47, 485–491.

Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Öğrencilerinde Egzersiz Bağımlılığı

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1, 132 - 146, 28.03.2023
https://doi.org/10.38021/asbid.1211922

Öz

Egzersiz bireyin bazal düzeyin üzerinde enerji harcadığı, kas iskelet sisteminin aktif olarak çalıştığı bir mekanizmayı ifade eder. Egzersizin bireyin iyi oluş hali üzerinde etkili olduğu yadsınamaz bir gerçektir. Ancak egzersizin de bireyin günlük rutini içinde belirli bir ölçüsü olmak zorundadır. Bu ölçünün aşılması egzersiz bağımlılığı olarak tanımlanabilir. Bu çalışmanın amacı Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi öğrencilerinde egzersiz bağımlılığının incelenmesi olarak belirlenmiştir. Araştırma
Çalışma Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi öğrencileri (308 kişi) üzerinde yürütülmüştür. Araştırma verilerinin toplanmasında Demir (2018) tarafından geliştirilen Egzersiz Bağımlılığı Ölçeği ve kişisel bilgi formu kullanılmıştır. Verilerin analizi SPSS 21.00 istatistik paket programında yapılmıştır. Veri analizinde betimleyici istatistikler, t-testi ve tek yönlü anova analizi kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi öğrencilerinin egzersiz bağımlılığı düzeylerinin cinsiyete, eğitim alınan bölüme, sosyal aktiviteye katılma durumuna, başka bir bağımlılığa sahip olma durumuna göre değiştiği görülmüştür. Ayrıca öğrencilerin genel olarak egzersiz bağımlılığı ortalamalarının
riskli kategoride olduğu bulunmuştur.

Proje Numarası

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Kaynakça

  • Adams, J. (2009).Understanding exercise dependence.journal of contemporary psychotherapy. Journal of Contemporary Psychotherapy: On the Cutting Edge of Modern Developments in Psychotherapy, 39, 231–240 doi.10.1007/s10879-009-9117-5
  • Akpınar-Kocakulak, N., Polat, Y., Karakükcü, M., Sucan, S., & Çelenk, Ç.(2020). The effects of match conditions on the shaped elements of blood and ıron level of football players. Hacettepe J. Biol. & Chem., 48(3), 275-282
  • Allegre, B., Souville, M., Therme, P., & Griffiths, M. D. (2006). Definitions and measures of exercise dependence. Addiction Research and Theory, 14, 631–646
  • American Psychiatric Association,(2010). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, text revision (DSM- IV).
  • Ardıç, F. (2014). Egzersizin sağlık yararları. Türkiye Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi 60, 9-14
  • Bavlı, Ö., Kozanoğlu, M. E., & Doğanay, A. (2011). Düzenli egzersize katılımın egzersiz bağımlılığı üzerine etkisi. Selçuk Üniversitesi Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 13(2), 150-153.
  • Batu, B., & Aydın, A. D. (2020).Elit yüzme sporcularının egzersiz bağımlılığı düzeylerinin incelenmesi.Gaziantep Üniversitesi Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 5(4), 399-412.
  • Berczik, K., Szabó, A., & Griffiths, M. D. (2012). Exerciseaddiction: Symptoms, diagnosis, epidemiology and etiology. Subst Use Misuse., 47(4), 403417. doi:10.3109/10826084.2011.63912
  • Biddle, S. J. H., & Mutrie, N. (2007). Psychology of physical activity: Determinants, well-being and interventions. (2nd Edition). Routledge: London. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203019320
  • Blaydon, M. J., & Lindner, K. J. (2002). Eating disorders and exercisedependencein triathletes.eating disorders, 10(1)49–60 https://doi.org/10.1080/106402602753573559
  • Bootan, J. S. (2018). Kickboks, taekwondo ve muay thai sporcularının egzersiz bağımlılığının araştırılması.Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Fırat Üniversitesi, Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Anabilim Dalı, Elazığ
  • Carek, P. J., Laibstain S. E., & Carek S.M. (2011). Exercise for the treatment of depression and anxiety. Int J Psychiatry Med. 41(1), 15–28. doi:10.2190/PM.41.1.c
  • Cicioğlu, H. İ., Tekkurşun-Demir, G., Bulgay, C., & Çetin, E. (2019). Elit düzeyde sporcular ile spor bilimleri fakültesi öğrencilerinin egzersiz bağımlılığı düzeyleri. Bağımlılık Dergisi, 20(1), 1-5
  • Colley, R. C., Garriguet, D., Janssen, I., Craig, C. L., Clarke, J., & Tremblay, M. S. (2011) Physical activity of Canadian children and youth: Accelerometer results from the 2007 to 2009 Canadian health measures survey. Health Rep, 22, 15–23.
  • Cunningham, H. E., Pearman, S., & Brewerton, T. D. (2016). Conceptualizing primary and secondary pathological exercise using available measures of excessive exercise. International Journalof Eating Disorders, 49(8)778792. https://doi.org/10.1002/eat.22551
  • Çetin, E., Bulğay, C., Demir, G. T., Cicioğlu, H. İ., Bayraktar, I., & Orhan, Ö. (2020). The examination of the relationship between exercise addiction and performance enhancement in elite athletes.International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction, 1-2.
  • Demetrovics, Z., & Kurimay, T.(2008). Exercise addiction:a literature review. Psychiatr Hung (in Hungarian), 23(2), 129–41. PMID 18956613
  • Demir, E., Saatçioğlu, Ö., & İmrol, F.(2016). Uluslararası dergilerde yayımlanan eğitim araştırmalarının normallik varsayımları açısından incelenmesi. Current Research in Education, 2(3), 130-148
  • Demir, G., & Türkeli, A. (2019). Spor bilimleri fakültesi öğrencilerinin egzersiz bağımlılığı ve zihinsel dayanıklılık.Spor Bilimleri Araştırma Dergisi 4(1), 10- 25.
  • Dumitru, D. C., Dumitru, T., & Maher, A. J. (2018). A systematic review of exercise addiction: examining gender differences. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 18(3), Art 253, 1738 –1747. doı:10.7752/jpes.2018.03253
  • Eberle, S. (2004). Compulsive exercise: too much of a good thing? National Eating Disorders Association, 2237
  • Eysenck, H. J. (1997).Addiction, personality and motivation.Human Psychopharmacology 12(2), 79–87
  • Freimuth, M., Moniz, S., & Kim, S.(2011).Clarifying exercise addiction differential diagnosis, co-occurring disorders and phases of addiction. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, 8, 4069-4081; doi:10.3390/ijerph8104069
  • George, D., Mallery, P. (2016). IBM SPSS Statistics 23 Step by Step: A Simple Guide and Reference. New York: Routledge: 112-120.
  • Güven, B., Kara, F. M., Özdedeoglu, B. (2019).The socialization process for women with disabilities in sports: A double barrier? Pamukkale Journal of Sport Sciences, 10(3), 07-17.
  • Hausenblas, H. A., Downs, D. S. (2002).Exercise dependence:a systematic review. Psychology of sport and exercise, 3(2), 89-123.
  • Huang, H. C., Liu, L. W., Chang, C. M., Hsieh, H., & Lu, H. C.(2019). The effects of locus of control, agents of socialization and sport socialization situations on the sports participation of women in taiwan. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, 16, 1841; doi:10.3390/ijerph16101841
  • Karasar, N. (2008). Bilimsel araştırma yöntemi. Ankara: Nobel Yayıncılık.
  • Kocakulak-Akpınar, N., Hamurcu, Z., Donmez-Altuntas, H., Sungur, G., Koca, F., & Çoksevim, B. (2020). Effects of exercise performed at high altitude on the chromosomal dna damage in human peripheral lymphocytes. Hacettepe J. Biol. & Chem., 48(1), 13-20.
  • Koçyiğit, B., Pepe, O., İçen, & Şahin, İ. (2022) Elit bisikletçilerde egzersiz bağımlılığı düzeylerinin incelenmesi. Düzce Üniversitesi Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 2(2), 119-127.
  • Landolfi, E., (2013). Exercise addiction. Sports Med, 43, 111–119. Doi:10.1007 /s402 79-012-0013-x
  • Mónok, K., Berczik, K., Urbán, R., Szabo, A., Griffiths, M. D., Farkas, J., & Demetrovics, Z.(2012). Psychometric properties and concurrent validity of two exercise addiction measures: A population wide study. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 13(6), 739–746. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. psychsport.2012.06.003
  • Okutan, M. (2003). Okul müdürlerinin idari davranışları. Milli Eğitim Dergisi, 157, 226-236
  • Özer, K.(2013). Fiziksel uygunluk. Nobel Publishing
  • Pitta, D., Franzak, F., & Fowler, D.(2006). Quantifying physical activity in daily life with questionnaires and motion sensors in copd. European Respiratory Journal, 27(5).
  • Radak, Z., Hae,Y., Chung, D., Koltai, E., et al. (2007). Exercise, oxidative stress and hormesis. Ageing Research Reviews, 9,170
  • Sadıq, B. J. (2018). Investigation of the exercise dependence of Athlets' Kick Boxing, Taekwondo and Muay Thai. Fırat University, Institute of Health Sciences Department of Physıcal Education and Sports Master Thesis.
  • Skov-Ettrup, L. S., Petersen, C. B, Curtis, T., Lykke, M., Christensen, A. I., & Tolstrup, J. S.(2014).Why do people exercise? A cross-sectional study of motives to exercise among Danish adults. Public Health 128(2014).
  • Spaaij, R.,Anderson, A. (2012). Parents or peers: Which is it? Sport socialization and team identification in Australia: A rejoinder to Melnick and Wann. Int. Rev. Sociol. Sport , 47, 526–530.
  • Szabo, A. (1998). Studying the psychological impact of exercise deprivation: Are experimental studies hopeless? Journal of Sport Behaviour, 21,139-147
  • Szabo, A., & Griffiths, M. D.(2007). Exercise addiction in british sport science students. Int J Ment Health Addiction 5, 25–28. Doi:10.1007/s11469-006-9050-8).
  • Szabo, A., Griffiths, M. D., & Demetrovics, Z. (2016). Exercise addiction. In Neuropathology of Drug Addictions and Substance Misuse. https://doi.org/ 10.1016/ B978-0-12 -800634-4.00097-4
  • Taranis, L., Touyz, S., & Meyer,C.(2011). Disordered eating and exercise: Development and preliminary validation of the compulsive exercise test (CET). European Eating Disorders Review, 19(3), 256–268. https://doi.org/10.1002/ erv.1108
  • Terry, A., Szabo, A., & Griffiths, M.(2004). The exercise addiction ınventory: a new brief screening tool. Addiction Research & Theory, 12,5, 489-499, DOI: 10.1080/16066350310001637363
  • Troiano, R. P., Berrigan, D., Dodd, K. W.,Mâsse, L. C.,Tilert, T., & Mc Dowell, M.(2008). Physical activity in the United States measured by accelerometer. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc., 40, 181–188.
  • Trott, M., Jackson, S., Firth, J., Jacob, L., Grabovac, I., Mistry, A., Stubbs, B., & Smith, L. (2021). A comparative meta analysis of the prevalence of exercise addiction in adults with and without indicated eating disorders. Eating and Weight Disorders - Studies on Anorexia, Bulimia and Obesity, 26, 37–46https://doi.org/10.1007/s40519-0190842
  • Turkay, H., Mumcu, H. E., Çeviker, A., Güngöz, E., & Özlü, K.(2019). Beden eğitiminde temel psikolojik ihtiyaçlar ölçeğinin Türkçe’ye uyarlanması. Gazi Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 39(2), 1135-1155.
  • Tylka, T. L. (2013). Evidence for the body appreciation scale’s measurement equivalence/invariance between U.S. college women and men. Body Image, 10(3), 415–418. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2013.02.006
  • Uz, İ. (2015). Fitness merkezlerine düzenli katılan bireylerde egzersiz bağımlılığın incelenmesi. Yayımlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi. Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi, Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü. Çanakkale.
  • Villella, C., Martinotti, G., Di Nicola, M., Cassano, M., La Torre, G., Gliubizzi, M. D., & Conte, G. (2011). Behavioural addictions in adolescents and young adults: results from a prevalence study. Journal of Gambling Studies, 27(2), 203–214. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10899-010-9206-0
  • Yıldırım, İ., Yıldırım, Y., Ersöz, Y., Işık, Ö., Saraçlı, S., Karagöz, Ş., &Yağmur, R. (2017). Egzersiz bağımlılığı, yeme tutum ve davranışları ilişkisi. CBÜ Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 12(1), 43-54.
  • Youngman, J., & Simpson, D. (2014). Risk for exercise addiction: a comparison of triathletes training for sprint-, olympic-half-ıronman-, and ıronman-distance triathlons. Journal of Clinical Sport Psychology, 8(1), 19–https://doi.org/10.1123/jcsp. 2014-0010
  • Warburton, D. E., Nicol, C. W., & Bredin, S. S. (2006). Health benefits of physical activity: the evidence. CMAJC: Canadian Medical Association Journal, Journal de l’Association Medicale Canadienne, 174(6), 801–809. https://doi.org/ 10.1503 / cmaj.051351
  • Washington, R. E., & Karen, D. (2001). Sport and society. Annu. Rev. Sociol., 27, 187-212
  • Whisenant, W. A., Pederson, P. M., & Obenour, B. L. (2002). Success and gender: Determining the rate of advancement for intercollegiate athletic directors. Sex Roles, 47, 485–491.
Toplam 55 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Spor ve Egzersiz Psikolojisi, Egzersiz ve Spor Psikolojisi
Bölüm Arşiv
Yazarlar

Nurgül Özdemir 0000-0002-6124-6982

Neşe Akpınar Kocakulak 0000-0001-5798-263X

Proje Numarası -
Yayımlanma Tarihi 28 Mart 2023
Gönderilme Tarihi 30 Kasım 2022
Kabul Tarihi 23 Şubat 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2023 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Özdemir, N., & Akpınar Kocakulak, N. (2023). Exercise Addiction in Faculty of Health Sciences Students. Mediterranean Journal of Sport Science, 6(1), 132-146. https://doi.org/10.38021/asbid.1211922

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Mediterranean Journal of Sport Science (MJSS) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License CC BY-NC 4.0 .


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