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The examination of the impact of global uncertainties on developed and developing markets with structural VAR model

Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2 27 Ağustos 2024
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The examination of the impact of global uncertainties on developed and developing markets with structural VAR model

Öz

This study aims to examine the impact of global uncertainties on developed and developing markets with the help of the Structural VAR model. Due to the integration of financial markets, it is of great importance for securities market investors to be able to predict the direction of the markets. One of the variables to be used to predict the development of financial markets is the MSCI indices. In the study, the Developed Markets Index (MSCIWO) was used to represent developed markets, and the MSCIEF Emerging Markets Index was used to represent emerging markets. In the study, two separate models were established to measure the impact of global uncertainties on developed and developing markets. Using monthly data from 2014-2023, this study identifies differences between developed and emerging markets and shows how these markets react to different types of uncertainty. The results obtained from the study show that the effect of the Global Economic Policy Uncertainty Index (GEPU) variable on developed and developing capital markets is positive in the long term. Additionally, it was determined that the Geopolitical Risk Index (GPR) variable has a long-term negative impact on both markets. Analysis results indicate that the effect of the VIX variable on advanced markets is not significant, whereas it shows a negative impact on developing markets.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Global Uncertainties, Developed and Developing Markets, Structural VAR Model

Kaynakça

  1. Altig, D., Baker, S., Barrero, J. M., Bloom, N., Bunn, P., Chen, S., Davis, S. J., Leather, J., Meyer, B., Mihaylov, E., Mizen, P., Parker, N., Renault, T., Smietanka, P., & Thwaites, G. (2020). Economic uncertainty before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of public economics, 191, 104274. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpubeco.2020.104274
  2. An, X., Wu, B., Dedahanov, A. T., & Sun, W. (2022) Episodes of extreme international capital inflows in emerging and developing economies: The role of global economic policy uncertainty. PLoS ONE, 17(9), e0275249. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0275249.
  3. Apaitan, T., Luangaram, P., & Manopimoke, P. (2022). Uncertainty in an emerging market economy: Evidence from Thailand. Empirical economics, 62(3), 933-989. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00181-021-02054-y
  4. Ashley, R. A., & Verbrugge, R. J. (2009). To difference or not to difference: A monte carlo investigation of inference in vector autoregression models. International Journal of Data Analysis Techniques and Strategies, 1(3), 242-274.
  5. Aslan, Ç., & Açıkgöz, Ş. (2023). Are the global economic policy uncertainties blocking the export flows of emerging markets? A heterogeneous panel SVAR analysis. Economic Journal of Emerging Markets, 15(1), 87-100. https://doi.org/10.20885/ejem.vol15.iss1.art7
  6. Assaf, A., Charif , H., & Mokni, K. (2021). Dynamic connectedness between uncertainty and energy markets: Do investor sentiments matter? Resources Policy, 72, 102112. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2021.102112
  7. Bachmann, R., Elstner, S., & Sims, E. (2013). Uncertainty and economic activity: Evidence from business survey data. American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics, 5, 217-49.
  8. Baker, S. R., Bloom, N., & Davis, S. J. (2016). Measuring economic policy uncertainty. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 131, 1593-1636.
  9. Basu, S., & Bundick, B. (2017). Uncertainty shocks in a model of effective demand. Econometrica, 85, 937-958.
  10. Bekaert, G., Hoerova, M., & Duca, M. L. (2013). Risk, uncertainty and monetary policy. Journal of Monetary Economics, 60, 771-788.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Demirkale, Ö. (2024). The examination of the impact of global uncertainties on developed and developing markets with structural VAR model. Business Economics and Management Research Journal, 7(2), 122-134. https://doi.org/10.58308/bemarej.1515805
AMA
1.Demirkale Ö. The examination of the impact of global uncertainties on developed and developing markets with structural VAR model. BEMAREJ. 2024;7(2):122-134. doi:10.58308/bemarej.1515805
Chicago
Demirkale, Özge. 2024. “The examination of the impact of global uncertainties on developed and developing markets with structural VAR model”. Business Economics and Management Research Journal 7 (2): 122-34. https://doi.org/10.58308/bemarej.1515805.
EndNote
Demirkale Ö (01 Ağustos 2024) The examination of the impact of global uncertainties on developed and developing markets with structural VAR model. Business Economics and Management Research Journal 7 2 122–134.
IEEE
[1]Ö. Demirkale, “The examination of the impact of global uncertainties on developed and developing markets with structural VAR model”, BEMAREJ, c. 7, sy 2, ss. 122–134, Ağu. 2024, doi: 10.58308/bemarej.1515805.
ISNAD
Demirkale, Özge. “The examination of the impact of global uncertainties on developed and developing markets with structural VAR model”. Business Economics and Management Research Journal 7/2 (01 Ağustos 2024): 122-134. https://doi.org/10.58308/bemarej.1515805.
JAMA
1.Demirkale Ö. The examination of the impact of global uncertainties on developed and developing markets with structural VAR model. BEMAREJ. 2024;7:122–134.
MLA
Demirkale, Özge. “The examination of the impact of global uncertainties on developed and developing markets with structural VAR model”. Business Economics and Management Research Journal, c. 7, sy 2, Ağustos 2024, ss. 122-34, doi:10.58308/bemarej.1515805.
Vancouver
1.Özge Demirkale. The examination of the impact of global uncertainties on developed and developing markets with structural VAR model. BEMAREJ. 01 Ağustos 2024;7(2):122-34. doi:10.58308/bemarej.1515805