Araştırma Makalesi
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Exploring the nexus between country of origin and purchase intentions towards Korea cosmetics: Evidence from Myanmar’s market

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2, 79 - 91, 31.07.2025
https://doi.org/10.58308/bemarej.1583256

Öz

As the firms reach on global stage to penetrate and grasp global market, country-of-origin (COO) is popular concept for this phoneman. Thus, this study tries to explore country-of-origin (COO) and examine the effect of COO on purchase intentions of Korea cosmetic in Myanmar.The specific objectives of this study are- to explore the consumers’ perceptions on country-of – origin dimensions in Myanmar cosmetic market, to examine the users’ intentions to purchase on Korea cosmetic in Myanmar and to analyze the effect of country of origin on purchase intention of Korea cosmetics in Myanmar.The required 193 respondents were selected by convivence sampling techniques in this study. The descriptive statistics and multiple linear regression analysis used in this study in order to analyze the collected data. Quality & technology excellence, product superiority and trust, product class and knowledge and xocentrism were major dimensions of country of origin in this study. This study found that all of this country-of-origin dimensions except product class & knowledge have positively significant effect on purchase intentions of Korea cosmetics in Myanmar. Therefore, this study made some practical recommendation for market practioners in Myanmar how to focus on each dimension of country-of-origin produced the effective marketing strategies and suggested the comprehensive frameworks for other emerging markets in south east Asia regions for academic world.

Kaynakça

  • Aaker, D. A. (1991). Managing Brand Equity: Capitalizing on Value of Brand Name. The Free Press.
  • Bian, Q., & Forsythe, S. (2012). Purchase intention for luxury brands: A cross-cultural comparison. Journal of Business Research, 65(10), 1443-1451.
  • Chen, C.-F., & Chen, F.-S. (2010). Experience quality, perceived value, satisfaction and behavioral intentions for heritage tourists. Tourism Management, 31(1), 29-35.
  • Cheung, C. M. K., & Lee, M. K. O. (2012). What drives consumers to spread electronic word of mouth in online consumer-opinion platforms. Decision Support Systems, 53(1), 218-225. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dss.2012.01.015
  • Cochran, J. R., & Talwani, M. (1977). Free-air gravity anomalies in the world's oceans and their relationship to residual elevation. Geophysical Journal International, 50(3), 495-552.
  • Delgado-Ballester, E., & Munuera-Alemán, J. L. (2001). Brand trust in the context of consumer loyalty. European Journal of Marketing, 35(11/12), 1238-1258. https://doi.org/10.1108/EUM0000000006475
  • Ghazali, M., Othman, M., Yahya, A., & Sarif, M. (2008). Products and Country of Origin Effects: The Malaysian Consumers’ Perception. International Review of Business Research Paper, 4(2), 91-102.
  • Han, C. M. (1989). Country Image: Halo or Summary Construct? Journal of Marketing Research, 26(2), 222-229.
  • Hong, S.-T., & Wyer, R. S. (1989). Effects of country-of-origin and product-attribute information on product evaluation: An information processing perspective. Journal of Consumer Research, 16(2), 175-187. https://doi.org/10.1086/209206
  • Janiszewski, C., & Van Osselaer, S. M. J. (2000). A Connectionist Model of Brand–Quality Associations. Journal of Marketing Research, 37(3), 331-350. https://doi.org/10.1509/jmkr.37.3.331.18780
  • Jiménez Torres, N. H., & San Martín Gutiérrez, S. (2013). The purchase of foreign products: The role of firm's country-of-origin reputation, consumer ethnocentrism, animosity and trust (Documento de Trabajo No. 13/07). Universidad de Burgos.
  • Kala, D., & Chaubey, D. S. (2016). Country-of-Origin Effect and Consumers' Buying Behaviour: An evidence from Indian Market. Managment Convergence, 7(1), 47-59.
  • Katkar, R. B., Galatage, S. T., Honmane, S. M., & Darandale, S. (2019). Myanmar Cosmetic Market: Current and Future. World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research, 8(10), 376-282.
  • Lee, J. K., & Lee, W. N. (2009). Country-of-Origin Effects on Consumer Product Evaluation and Purchase Intention: The Role of Objective Versus Subjective Knowledge. Journal of International Consumer Marketing, 21(2), 137–151. https://doi.org/10.1080/08961530802153722
  • Lin, L.-Y., & Chen, C.-S. (2006). The influence of the country-of-origin image, product knowledge and product involvement on consumer purchase decisions: An empirical study of insurance and catering services in Taiwan. Journal of Consumer Marketing, 23(5), 248–265. https://doi.org/10.1108/07363760610681655
  • Lin, L.‐Y., & Chen, C.‐S. (2006). The influence of the country‐of‐origin image, product knowledge and product involvement on consumer purchase decisions: An empirical study of insurance and catering services in Taiwan. Journal of Consumer Marketing, 23(5), 248–265. https://doi.org/10.1108/07363760610681655
  • Nguyen, A. T., Yến-Khanh, N., & Thuan, N. H. (2021). Consumers' purchase intention and willingness to pay for eco-friendly packaging in Vietnam. In S. S. Muthu (Ed.), Sustainable packaging (pp. 215-230). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-4609-6_11
  • Pappu, R., Quester, P. G., & Cooksey, R. W. (2006). Consumer-based brand equity and country-of-origin relationships: Some empirical evidence. European Journal of Marketing, 40(5-6), 696-717. https://doi.org/10.1108/03090560610657903
  • Phau, I., & Prendergast, G. (2000). Consuming luxury brands: The relevance of the `Rarity Principle'. Journal of Brand Management, 8, 122-138.
  • PHYU, M. P. (2019). Customer satisfaction and brand loyalty of breadtalk in yangon. Retrieved from https://meral.edu.mm/record/1643/files/Myat% 20Pwint%20Phyu%20(M.Act).pdf
  • Sweeney, J. C., & Soutar, G. N. (2001). Consumer perceived value: The development of a multiple item scale. Journal of Retailing, 77(2), 203–220. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-4359(01)00041-0
  • Usunier, J.-C., & Valette-Florence, P. (2007). The Time Styles Scale: A review of developments and replications over 15 years. Time & Society, 16(2-3), 333-366. https://doi.org/10.1177/0961463X07080272

Exploring the nexus between country of origin and purchase intentions towards Korea cosmetics: Evidence from Myanmar’s market

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2, 79 - 91, 31.07.2025
https://doi.org/10.58308/bemarej.1583256

Öz

As the firms reach on global stage to penetrate and grasp global market, country-of-origin is popular concept for this concept. Thus, this study tries to explore country-of-origin and examine the effect of country-of-origin on purchase intentions of Korea cosmetic in Myanmar. The specific objectives of this study are- to explore the consumers’ perceptions on country-of – origin dimensions in Myanmar cosmetic market, to examine the users’ intentions to purchase on Korea cosmetic in Myanmar and to analyze the effect of country of origin on purchase intention of Korea cosmetics in Myanmar. The required 193 respondents were selected by convivence sampling techniques in this study. The descriptive statistics and multiple linear regression analysis used in this study in order to analyze the collected data. Quality & technology excellence, product superiority and trust, product class and knowledge and xocentrism were major dimensions of country of origin in this study. This study found that all of this country-of-origin dimensions except product class & knowledge have positively significant effect on purchase intentions of Korea cosmetics in Myanmar. Therefore, this study made some practical recommendation for market practioners in Myanmar how to focus on each dimension of country-of-origin produced the effective marketing strategies and suggested the comprehensive frameworks for other emerging markets in south east Asia regions for academic world.

Kaynakça

  • Aaker, D. A. (1991). Managing Brand Equity: Capitalizing on Value of Brand Name. The Free Press.
  • Bian, Q., & Forsythe, S. (2012). Purchase intention for luxury brands: A cross-cultural comparison. Journal of Business Research, 65(10), 1443-1451.
  • Chen, C.-F., & Chen, F.-S. (2010). Experience quality, perceived value, satisfaction and behavioral intentions for heritage tourists. Tourism Management, 31(1), 29-35.
  • Cheung, C. M. K., & Lee, M. K. O. (2012). What drives consumers to spread electronic word of mouth in online consumer-opinion platforms. Decision Support Systems, 53(1), 218-225. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dss.2012.01.015
  • Cochran, J. R., & Talwani, M. (1977). Free-air gravity anomalies in the world's oceans and their relationship to residual elevation. Geophysical Journal International, 50(3), 495-552.
  • Delgado-Ballester, E., & Munuera-Alemán, J. L. (2001). Brand trust in the context of consumer loyalty. European Journal of Marketing, 35(11/12), 1238-1258. https://doi.org/10.1108/EUM0000000006475
  • Ghazali, M., Othman, M., Yahya, A., & Sarif, M. (2008). Products and Country of Origin Effects: The Malaysian Consumers’ Perception. International Review of Business Research Paper, 4(2), 91-102.
  • Han, C. M. (1989). Country Image: Halo or Summary Construct? Journal of Marketing Research, 26(2), 222-229.
  • Hong, S.-T., & Wyer, R. S. (1989). Effects of country-of-origin and product-attribute information on product evaluation: An information processing perspective. Journal of Consumer Research, 16(2), 175-187. https://doi.org/10.1086/209206
  • Janiszewski, C., & Van Osselaer, S. M. J. (2000). A Connectionist Model of Brand–Quality Associations. Journal of Marketing Research, 37(3), 331-350. https://doi.org/10.1509/jmkr.37.3.331.18780
  • Jiménez Torres, N. H., & San Martín Gutiérrez, S. (2013). The purchase of foreign products: The role of firm's country-of-origin reputation, consumer ethnocentrism, animosity and trust (Documento de Trabajo No. 13/07). Universidad de Burgos.
  • Kala, D., & Chaubey, D. S. (2016). Country-of-Origin Effect and Consumers' Buying Behaviour: An evidence from Indian Market. Managment Convergence, 7(1), 47-59.
  • Katkar, R. B., Galatage, S. T., Honmane, S. M., & Darandale, S. (2019). Myanmar Cosmetic Market: Current and Future. World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research, 8(10), 376-282.
  • Lee, J. K., & Lee, W. N. (2009). Country-of-Origin Effects on Consumer Product Evaluation and Purchase Intention: The Role of Objective Versus Subjective Knowledge. Journal of International Consumer Marketing, 21(2), 137–151. https://doi.org/10.1080/08961530802153722
  • Lin, L.-Y., & Chen, C.-S. (2006). The influence of the country-of-origin image, product knowledge and product involvement on consumer purchase decisions: An empirical study of insurance and catering services in Taiwan. Journal of Consumer Marketing, 23(5), 248–265. https://doi.org/10.1108/07363760610681655
  • Lin, L.‐Y., & Chen, C.‐S. (2006). The influence of the country‐of‐origin image, product knowledge and product involvement on consumer purchase decisions: An empirical study of insurance and catering services in Taiwan. Journal of Consumer Marketing, 23(5), 248–265. https://doi.org/10.1108/07363760610681655
  • Nguyen, A. T., Yến-Khanh, N., & Thuan, N. H. (2021). Consumers' purchase intention and willingness to pay for eco-friendly packaging in Vietnam. In S. S. Muthu (Ed.), Sustainable packaging (pp. 215-230). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-4609-6_11
  • Pappu, R., Quester, P. G., & Cooksey, R. W. (2006). Consumer-based brand equity and country-of-origin relationships: Some empirical evidence. European Journal of Marketing, 40(5-6), 696-717. https://doi.org/10.1108/03090560610657903
  • Phau, I., & Prendergast, G. (2000). Consuming luxury brands: The relevance of the `Rarity Principle'. Journal of Brand Management, 8, 122-138.
  • PHYU, M. P. (2019). Customer satisfaction and brand loyalty of breadtalk in yangon. Retrieved from https://meral.edu.mm/record/1643/files/Myat% 20Pwint%20Phyu%20(M.Act).pdf
  • Sweeney, J. C., & Soutar, G. N. (2001). Consumer perceived value: The development of a multiple item scale. Journal of Retailing, 77(2), 203–220. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-4359(01)00041-0
  • Usunier, J.-C., & Valette-Florence, P. (2007). The Time Styles Scale: A review of developments and replications over 15 years. Time & Society, 16(2-3), 333-366. https://doi.org/10.1177/0961463X07080272
Toplam 22 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular İşletme
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Atar Htet 0000-0002-1684-6970

Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Temmuz 2025
Gönderilme Tarihi 11 Kasım 2024
Kabul Tarihi 28 Temmuz 2025
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2025 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Htet, A. (2025). Exploring the nexus between country of origin and purchase intentions towards Korea cosmetics: Evidence from Myanmar’s market. Business Economics and Management Research Journal, 8(2), 79-91. https://doi.org/10.58308/bemarej.1583256

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