Araştırma Makalesi

COMPARISON OF THE TURKISH LANGUAGE TEACHING PROGRAM WITH THE MOTHER LANGUAGE TEACHING PROGRAMS OF THE CONTINENTAL OF PISA 2018

Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2 31 Aralık 2025
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COMPARISON OF THE TURKISH LANGUAGE TEACHING PROGRAM WITH THE MOTHER LANGUAGE TEACHING PROGRAMS OF THE CONTINENTAL OF PISA 2018

Öz

Various national exams are administered in Turkey to evaluate academic achievement and identify areas in need of improvement. In addition to these national assessments, Turkey also participates in several global evaluation projects to determine its position in the international education arena. One of these initiatives is the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA), conducted by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). PISA evaluates students' reading skills as well as their literacy in mathematics and science. This study comparatively examines the mother tongue curricula of countries that ranked first in reading skills on each continent according to the 2018 PISA results, alongside the Turkish Language Curriculum implemented in Turkey. In this context, the mother tongue curricula of South Korea (Asia), Estonia (Europe), Australia (Australia), Chile (South America), Canada (North America), and New Zealand (Oceania) were analyzed. These curricula were evaluated based on key components such as goals, instructional practices, content, assessment methods, and grade levels. The similarities and differences between the programs were identified. Data for the research were gathered by translating documents obtained from the official websites of the ministries of education of the respective countries. Since grade levels vary among countries, no restriction was applied to a specific grade level during the comparison process. The findings indicate that there are similarities in the outcome-oriented structure of mother tongue curricula. However, significant differences exist in terms of the supporting skills, values, instructional materials, teaching methods and techniques, and assessment approaches incorporated within these programs. These differences are discussed in detail in the conclusion section, along with various suggestions for updating the Turkish Language Curriculum.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. AGDE, (2012). The Australian curriculum. https://www.australiancurriculum.edu.au/f-10-curriculum/english/
  2. Avan, Ş. ve K. Kalenderoğlu, İ. (2020). Türkiye ve Estonya eğitim sistemlerinde uygulanan ana dili öğretim programlarının karşılaştırılmalı olarak incelenmesi. Okuma Yazma Eğitimi Araştırmaları, 8(1), 137-151. https://doi.org/10.35233/oyea.791770
  3. Bowen, G. A. (2009). Document analysis as a qualitative research method. Qualitative Research Journal, 9, 27-40. http://dx.doi.org/10.3316/QRJ0902027
  4. Direkci, B., Karasoy, Y., Yavuz, O. ve Kayasandık, A. (2017). Uygulamalı Türk dili ve kompozisyon bilgileri (1. Baskı). Palet Yayınları.
  5. Ergin, M. (2009). Türk dil bilgisi. Bayrak Basım.
  6. Erdoğan, İ. (2003). Karşılaştırmalı eğitim: Türk eğitim bilimleri çalışmaları içinde önemsenmesi gereken bir alan. Türk Eğitim Bilimleri Dergisi, 1(3),265-282. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/tebd/article/275239
  7. Karataş, Z. (2015). Sosyal bilimlerde nitel araştırma yöntemleri. Manevi Temelli Sosyal Hizmet Araştırmaları Dergisi, 1(1), 62-80.
  8. Kayaalp, İ. (2022). İletişim ve Dil (4. Baskı). Türkiye Diyanet Vakfı Yayınları.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Karşılaştırmalı Dil Çalışmaları, Eğitimde Program Geliştirme, Eğitimde Program Değerlendirme

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

31 Aralık 2025

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Aralık 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

11 Eylül 2025

Kabul Tarihi

7 Aralık 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
İlkin, A., & Direkci, B. (2025). COMPARISON OF THE TURKISH LANGUAGE TEACHING PROGRAM WITH THE MOTHER LANGUAGE TEACHING PROGRAMS OF THE CONTINENTAL OF PISA 2018. International Journal of Current Approaches in Language, Education and Social Sciences, 7(2), 80-103. https://doi.org/10.35452/caless.1782505
AMA
1.İlkin A, Direkci B. COMPARISON OF THE TURKISH LANGUAGE TEACHING PROGRAM WITH THE MOTHER LANGUAGE TEACHING PROGRAMS OF THE CONTINENTAL OF PISA 2018. CALESS. 2025;7(2):80-103. doi:10.35452/caless.1782505
Chicago
İlkin, Adil, ve Bekir Direkci. 2025. “COMPARISON OF THE TURKISH LANGUAGE TEACHING PROGRAM WITH THE MOTHER LANGUAGE TEACHING PROGRAMS OF THE CONTINENTAL OF PISA 2018”. International Journal of Current Approaches in Language, Education and Social Sciences 7 (2): 80-103. https://doi.org/10.35452/caless.1782505.
EndNote
İlkin A, Direkci B (01 Aralık 2025) COMPARISON OF THE TURKISH LANGUAGE TEACHING PROGRAM WITH THE MOTHER LANGUAGE TEACHING PROGRAMS OF THE CONTINENTAL OF PISA 2018. International Journal of Current Approaches in Language, Education and Social Sciences 7 2 80–103.
IEEE
[1]A. İlkin ve B. Direkci, “COMPARISON OF THE TURKISH LANGUAGE TEACHING PROGRAM WITH THE MOTHER LANGUAGE TEACHING PROGRAMS OF THE CONTINENTAL OF PISA 2018”, CALESS, c. 7, sy 2, ss. 80–103, Ara. 2025, doi: 10.35452/caless.1782505.
ISNAD
İlkin, Adil - Direkci, Bekir. “COMPARISON OF THE TURKISH LANGUAGE TEACHING PROGRAM WITH THE MOTHER LANGUAGE TEACHING PROGRAMS OF THE CONTINENTAL OF PISA 2018”. International Journal of Current Approaches in Language, Education and Social Sciences 7/2 (01 Aralık 2025): 80-103. https://doi.org/10.35452/caless.1782505.
JAMA
1.İlkin A, Direkci B. COMPARISON OF THE TURKISH LANGUAGE TEACHING PROGRAM WITH THE MOTHER LANGUAGE TEACHING PROGRAMS OF THE CONTINENTAL OF PISA 2018. CALESS. 2025;7:80–103.
MLA
İlkin, Adil, ve Bekir Direkci. “COMPARISON OF THE TURKISH LANGUAGE TEACHING PROGRAM WITH THE MOTHER LANGUAGE TEACHING PROGRAMS OF THE CONTINENTAL OF PISA 2018”. International Journal of Current Approaches in Language, Education and Social Sciences, c. 7, sy 2, Aralık 2025, ss. 80-103, doi:10.35452/caless.1782505.
Vancouver
1.Adil İlkin, Bekir Direkci. COMPARISON OF THE TURKISH LANGUAGE TEACHING PROGRAM WITH THE MOTHER LANGUAGE TEACHING PROGRAMS OF THE CONTINENTAL OF PISA 2018. CALESS. 01 Aralık 2025;7(2):80-103. doi:10.35452/caless.1782505

 

 

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