GİRİŞİMCİLİK BAŞARISIZLIĞININ GİZLİ DERSLERİ

Zuhal Şenyuva; Alperen Öztürk; Mehmet Çakar; Özlem Öğütveren Gönül

doi:10.18074/ckuiibfd.1385530

GİRİŞİMCİLİK BAŞARISIZLIĞININ GİZLİ DERSLERİ

Öz

Girişimcilik ile ilgili süreçlerin ve girişimcilerin kendilerinin genel olarak yenilik ve başarı yaratma potansiyelleri ile övülmesine yönelik başarı hikayelerinin anlatılması çok yaygın olsa da, girişimciliğe dair sürecin ayrılmaz bir parçası olan zorluklar ve bu zorlukların kaçınılmaz bir parçası olan başarısızlık konusu çoğunlukla göz ardı edilmektedir. Oysa başarısızlığa yol açan faktörlerin anlaşılması girişimcilerin bunlardan öğrenerek başarılı olma olasılıklarını artırabilecektir. Bu çalışmada yazında başarısızlık kavramına odaklanan çalışmaların derlemesi yapılarak başarısızlığa neden olan faktörlerle ilgili sınıflandırma yapılmıştır. Ayrıca çalışmanın son kısmında, başarısızlıkla başa çıkma süreçlerinde yapıcı öğrenmenin gerçekleşmesinin ortaya çıkaracağı olumlu sonuçlar ile ilgili önermeler geliştirilmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Etik Beyan

Derleme makale olduğu için etik kurul onayı dosyası bulunmamaktadır.

Kaynakça

Amankwah-Amoah, J. (2016). An integrative process model of organisational failure. Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, 69(9), 3388-3397.
Atsan, N. (2016). Failure experiences of entrepreneurs: Causes and learning outcomes. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 235, 435-442.
Barron, D. N., West, E. ve Hannan, M. T. (1994). A time to grow and a time to die: Growth and mortality of credit unions in New York City, 1914-1990. American Journal of Sociology, 100(2), 381-421.
Beaver, G. ve Jennings, P. (2005). Competitive advantage and entrepreneurial power: The dark side of entrepreneurship. Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development, 12(1), 9-23.
Begley, T. M. ve Tan W. L. (2001). The socio-cultural environment for entrepreneurship: A comparison between East Asian and Anglo-Saxon countries. Journal of International Business Studies, 32(3), 537-553.
Bradley, S. W. (2015). Environmental Jolts, Wiley Encyclopedia of Management, 1-3. Britain. Economic Journal, 109, C140–C155
Bruno, A. V., McQuarrie, E. F. ve Torgrimson, C. G. (1992). The evolution of new technology ventures over 20 years: Patterns of failure, merger, and survival. Journal of Business Venturing, 7(4), 291-302.
Brüderl, J., Preisendörfer, P. ve Ziegler, R. (1992). Survival chances of newly founded business organizations. American Sociological Review, 57(2), 227-242.

Bower, G H. (1992). How might emotions affect learning. S. Christianson (Ed.), The handbook of emotion and memory: Research and theory içinde (s. 3-31), NY & London: Psychology Press.
Burt, R. S. (1992). Structural holes: The social structure of competition. UK: Harvard University Press.
Cacciotti, G., Hayton, J. C., Mitchell, J. R. ve Allen, D. G. (2020). Entrepreneurial fear of failure: Scale development and validation.  Journal of Business Venturing, 35(5), 106041.
Cannon, M.D. ve Edmondson, A.C. (2001). Confronting failure: antecedents and consequences of shared beliefs about failure in organizational work groups. Journal of Organizational Behaviour, 22, 161-177.
Cardon, M. S., Wincent, J., Singh, J. ve Drnovsek, M. (2009). The nature and experience of entrepreneurial passion. Academy of Management Review, 34(3), 511-532.
Cardon, M. S., Zietsma, C., Saparito, P., Matherne, B. P. ve Davis, C. (2005). A tale of passion: New insights into entrepreneurship from a parenthood metaphor. Journal of Business Venturing, 20(1), 23-45.
Chen, C.C., Greene, P.G. ve Crick, A. (1998). Does entrepreneurial self-efficacy distinguish entrepreneurs from managers?. Journal of Business Venturing, 13(4), 295-316.
Cope, J. (2011). Entrepreneurial learning from failure: An interpretative phenomenological analysis. Journal of Business Venturing., 26, 604-623.
De Silva, D.G. ve McComb. R.P. (2012). Geographic concentration and high tech firm survival. Regional Science and Urban Economics, 42(4), 691–701.
DeTienne, D. R. (2010). Entrepreneurial exit as a critical component of the entrepreneurial process: Theoretical development. Journal of Business Venturing, 25(2), 203-215.
DeTienne, D. ve Wennberg, K. (2016). Studying exit from entrepreneurship: New directions and insights. International Small Business Journal, 34(2), 151-156.
Dunn, P. ve Liang, K. (2011). A comparison of entrepreneurship/small business and finance professors' reaction to selected entrepreneurial and small business financial planning and management issues. Journal of Entrepreneurship Education, 14, 93-104.
Erikson, T. (2001). A promise of entrepreneurship as a field of research: A few comments and some suggested extensions. Academy of Management Review, 26(1), 12-13.
Fichman, M. ve Levinthal, D. A. (1991). Honeymoons and the liability of adolescence: A new perspective on duration dependence in social and organizational relationships. Academy of Management Review, 16(2), 442-468.
Folta, T.B., Cooper, A.C. ve Baik, Y.S. (2006). Geographic cluster size and firm performance. Journal of Business Venturing, 21(2), 217–242.
Foo, M., Uy, M. A. ve Baron, R. A. (2009). How do feelings influence effort? An empirical study of entrepreneurs’ affect and venture effort. Journal of Applied Psychology, 94(4), 1086-1094.
Fortwengel, J. ve Sydow, J. (2018). When many Davids collaborate with one Goliath: How inter-organizational networks (fail to) manage size differentials. British Journal of Management, 31, 403-420.
Fotopoulos, G. ve Louri, H. (2000). Location and survival of new entry. Small Business Economics, 14(4), 311–321.
Frota Vasconcellos Dias, T. R. ve Martens, C. D. P. (2019). Business failure and the dimension of entrepreneurial learning: Study with entrepreneurs of micro and small-sized enterprises. Brazilian Journal of Management, UFSM, 12(1), 107-124.
Gartner, W.B. (2001). Is there an elephant in the entrepreneurship? Blind assumptions in theory development. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 25(2), 27-39.
Guerrero, M. ve Espinoza-Benavides, J. (2021). Does entrepreneurship ecosystem influence business re-entries after failure?. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 17(1), 211-227.
Gulati, R. ve Gargiulo, M. (1999). Where do interorganizational networks come from?. American Journal of Sociology, 104(5), 1439-1493.
Hager, M., Galaskiewicz, J., Bielefeld, W. ve Pins, J. (1996). Tales from the grave organizations' accounts of their own demise. American Behavioral Scientist, 39(8), 975–994.
Hay, M. ve Kamshad, K. (1994). Small firm growth: intentions, implementation and impediments. Business Strategy Review, 5(3), 49-68.
Hayton, J.C., George, G. ve Zahra, S.A. (2002). National culture and entrepreneurship: A review of behavioral research. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, Summer, 33-51.
Hayward, M.L., Forster, W.R., Sarasvathy, S.D. ve Fredrickson, B.L. (2010). Beyond hubris: How highly confident entrepreneurs rebound to venture again. Journal of Business Venturing, 25(6), 569-578.
Hayward, M. L., Shepherd, D. A. ve Griffin, D. (2006). A hubris theory of entrepreneurship. Management Science, 52(2), 160-172.
Headd, B. (2003). Redefining business success: Distinguishing between closure and failure. Small Business Economics, 21, 51–61.
Henderson, A. D. (1999). Firm strategy and age dependence: A contingent view of the liabilities of newness, adolescence, and obsolescence. Administrative Science Quarterly, 44, 281–314. Hmieleski, K. M. ve Baron, R. A. (2009). Entrepreneurs' optimism and new venture performance: A social cognitive perspective. Academy of Management Journal, 52(3), 473-488.
Honjo, Y. (2000). Business failure of new software firms. Applied Economics Letters, 7(9), 575–579.
Ireland, D.R., Reutzel, C.R. ve Webb, J.W. (2005). Entrepreneurship Research in AMJ: What has been published, and what might the future hold? Academy of Management Journal, 48(4), 556-564.
İçerli, M. Y. ve Akkaya, G. C. (2006). Finansal açıdan başarılı olan işletmelerle başarısız olan işletmeler arasında finansal oranlar yardımıyla farklılıkların tespiti. Atatürk Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, 20(1), 413-421.
Jenkins, A. S., Wiklund, J. ve Brundin, E. (2014). Individual responses to firm failure: Appraisals, grief, and the influence of prior failure experience. Journal of Business Venturing, 29(1), 17-33.
Jennings, P. ve Beaver, G. (1997). The performance and competitive advantage of small firms: a management perspective. International Small Business Journal, 15(2), 63-75.
Kahya, V. (2020). Girişimciliğin öteki yüzü: Başarısız girişimci deneyimlerinden dersler. MANAS Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, 9(4), 2447-2458.
Karacan, S. ve Savcı, M. (2011). Kriz dönemlerinde işletmelerin mali başarısızlık nedenleri. Kocaeli Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, (21), 39-54.
Khelil, N. (2016). The many faces of entrepreneurial failure: Insights from an empirical taxonomy. Journal of Business Venturing, 31(1), 72-94.
Kim, J. Y. ve Miner, A. S. (2000). Crash test without dummies: A longitudinal study of interorganizational learning from failure experience in the US commercial banking industry, 1984-1998. içinde Academy of Management Proceedings 2000(1),G1-G6. Briarcliff Manor, NY 10510.
Kuckertz, A., Berger, E.S.C. ve Prochotta, A. (2020). Misperception of entrepreneurship and its consequences for the perception of entrepreneurial failure – the German case. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behaviour and Research, 26(8), 1865-1885.
Lambing, P. ve Khuel, E.R. (2000). Entrepreneurship. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall.
Lattacher, W. ve Wdowiak, M. A. (2020). Entrepreneurial learning from failure. A systematic review. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research, 26(5), 1093-1131.
Liu, Y., Li, Y., Hao, X. ve Zhang, Y. (2019). Narcissism and learning from entrepreneurial failure. Journal of Business Venturing, 34(3), 496-512.
McGrath, R. G. (1999). Falling forward: Real options reasoning and entrepreneurial failure. Academy of Management Review, 24(1), 13-30.
Mellahi, K. ve Wilkinson, A. (2004). Organizational failure: A critique of recent research and a proposed integrative framework. International Journal of Management Reviews, 5(1), 21-41.
Miller, D. A. (2015). Downside to the entrepreneurial personality?. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 39(1), 1-8.
Minniti, M., ve Bygrave, W. (2001). A dynamic model of entrepreneurial learning. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 25(3), 5-16.
Mueller, B. A. ve Shepherd, D. A. (2014). Making the most of failure experiences: Exploring the relationship between business failure and the identification of business opportunities. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 38, 1-31.
Pena, I. (2002). Intellectual capital and business start-up success. Journal of Intellectual Capital, 3(2), 180-98.
Peng, M. W. ve Shenkar, O. (2002). Joint venture dissolution as corporate divorce. Academy of Management Perspectives, 16(2), 92-105.
Podolny, J. M. (2001). Networks as the pipes and prisms of the market. The American Journal of Sociology, 107(1), 33-60.
Politis, D. (2005). The process of entrepreneurial learning: A conceptual framework. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 29(4), 399-424.
Politis, D. (2008). Does prior start‐up experience matter for entrepreneurs' learning? A comparison between novice and habitual entrepreneurs. Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development, 15(3), 472-489.
Politis, D. ve Gabrielsson, J. (2009). Entrepreneurs' attitudes towards failure: An experiential learning approach. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research, 15(4), 364-383.
Renski, H.C. (2011). External economies of localization, urbanization and industrial diversity and new firm survival. Papers in Regional Science, 90(3), 473–502. Rezazadeh, A. ve Nobari, N. (2018). Antecedents and consequences of cooperative entrepreneurship: A conceptual model and empirical investigation. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 14(2), 479-507.
Rocha, H. ve Miles, R. (2009). A model of collaborative entrepreneurship for a more humanistic management. Journal of Business Ethics, 88(3), 445-462.
Sargut, A. S. (2006). Sosyal sermaye: Yapının sunduğu bir olanak mı, yoksa bireyin amaçlı eylemi mi?. Akdeniz İ.İ.B.F. Dergisi, 12, 1-13.
Schumpeter, J.A. (1942). Capitalism, socialism and democracy. NY: George Allen and Unwin.
Shane, S. ve Venkataraman, S. (2000). Note: The promise of entrepreneurship as a field of research. Academy of Management Review, 25(1), 217-226.
Shepherd, D. A. (2003). Learning from business failure: propositions of grief recovery for the self-employed. Academy of Management Review, 28, 318-328.
Shepherd, D.A.,  Patzelt, H.  ve Wolfe, M. (2011). Moving forward from project failure: negative emotions, affective commitment, and learning from the experience. Academy of Management Review, 54, 1229-1259.
Sheppard, J.P. ve Chowdhury, S.D. (2005). Riding the wrong wave: Organizational failure as a failed turnaround. Long Range Planning, 38, 239-260.
Singh, J. V., House, R. J. ve Tucker, D. J. (1986a). Organizational change and organizational mortality. Administrative Science Quarterly, 31(4), 587-611.
Singh, J. V., Tucker, D. J. ve House, R. J. (1986b). Organizational legitimacy and the liability of newness. Administrative Science Quarterly, 31(2), 171-193.
Singh, S., Corner, P. ve Pavlovich, K. (2007). Coping with entrepreneurial failure. Journal of Management and Organization, 13(4), 331-344.
Sorenson, O. ve Audia, P.G. (2000). The social structure of entrepreneurial activity: Geographic concentration of footwear production in the United States, 1940 to 1989. The American Journal of Sociology, 106(2), 424–462.
Staber, U. (2001). Spatial proximity and firm survival in a declining industrial district: The case of knitwear firms in Baden-Württemberg. Regional Studies, 35(4), 329–341.
Stuart, T. E. (2000). Interorganizational alliances and the performance of firms: A study of growth and innovation rates in a high-technology industry. Strategic Management Journal, 21(8), 791-811.
Stinchcombe, A. L. (1965). Social structures and organizations. J. G. March (Ed.), Handbook of organizations içinde (s. 142–193). Chicago: Rand McNally.
Stroebe, M. ve Schut, H. (2010). The dual process model of coping with bereavement: A decade on. OMEGA-Journal of Death and Dying, 61(4), 273-289.
Taylor, M. P. (1999). Survival of the fittest? An analysis of self‐employment duration in Britain. The Economic Journal, 109(454), 140-155.
Triebel, C., Schikora, C., Graske, R. ve Sopper, S. (2018). Failure in startup companies: Why failure is a part of founding. S. Kunert (Ed.), Strategies in failure management içinde (s. 121-140). Springer, Cham.
Townsend, D. M., Hunt, R. A., McMullen, J. S. ve Sarasvathy, S. D. (2018). Uncertainty, knowledge problems, and entrepreneurial action. Academy of Management Annals, 12(2), 659-687.
Ucbasaran, D., Shepherd, D. A., Lockett, A. ve Lyon, S. J. (2013). Life after business failure: The process and consequences of business failure for entrepreneurs. Journal of Management, 39(1), 163-202.
Van de Ven, A.H. (1976). On the nature, formation, and maintenance of relations among organizations. Academy of Management Review, 1(4), 24-36.
Venkataraman, S. (1998). Hostile environmental jolts, transaction set, and new business. Journal of Business Venturing, 13(3), 231-255.
Walsh, G. S. ve Cunningham, J. (2016). Business failure and entrepreneurship. Emergence, Evolution and Future Research, 12(3), 163-285.
Watson, J. ve Everett, J. E. (1996). Do small businesses have high failure rates?. Journal of Small Business Management, 34(4), 45-62.
Welter, F. (2012). All you need is trust? A critical review of the trust and entrepreneurship literature. International Small Business Journal, 30(3), 193-212.
Welter, F. ve Smallbone, D. (2006). Exploring the role of trust in entrepreneurial activity. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 30(4), 465-475.
Wennberg, K. ve Lindqvist, G. (2010). The effect of clusters on the survival and performance of new firms. Small Business Economics, 34(3), 221–241. Yamakawa, Y., Peng, M. W. ve Deeds, D. L. (2015). Rising from the ashes: Cognitive determinants of venture growth after entrepreneurial failure. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 39(2), 209-236.
Yılmaz, K. (2021). Sosyal bilimlerde ve eğitim bilimlerinde sistematik derleme, meta değerlendirme ve bibliyometrik analizler. Manas Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, 10(2), 1457-1490.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Türkçe

Konular

İşletme

Bölüm

Derleme

Yazarlar

Zuhal Şenyuva ^*
0000-0002-7987-0863
Türkiye

Alperen Öztürk
0000-0002-5597-1299
Türkiye

Mehmet Çakar
0000-0002-0131-1180
Türkiye

Özlem Öğütveren Gönül
0000-0001-7651-9843
United States

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

27 Eylül 2024

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Eylül 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

3 Kasım 2023

Kabul Tarihi

25 Ağustos 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 14 Sayı: 3

DOI

https://doi.org/10.18074/ckuiibfd.1385530

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA88DH27XH

Kaynak Göster

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Şenyuva, Z., Öztürk, A., Çakar, M., & Öğütveren Gönül, Ö. (2024). GİRİŞİMCİLİK BAŞARISIZLIĞININ GİZLİ DERSLERİ. Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 14(3), 779-805. https://doi.org/10.18074/ckuiibfd.1385530

AMA

1.Şenyuva Z, Öztürk A, Çakar M, Öğütveren Gönül Ö. GİRİŞİMCİLİK BAŞARISIZLIĞININ GİZLİ DERSLERİ. Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi. 2024;14(3):779-805. doi:10.18074/ckuiibfd.1385530

Chicago

Şenyuva, Zuhal, Alperen Öztürk, Mehmet Çakar, ve Özlem Öğütveren Gönül. 2024. “GİRİŞİMCİLİK BAŞARISIZLIĞININ GİZLİ DERSLERİ”. Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi 14 (3): 779-805. https://doi.org/10.18074/ckuiibfd.1385530.

EndNote

Şenyuva Z, Öztürk A, Çakar M, Öğütveren Gönül Ö (01 Eylül 2024) GİRİŞİMCİLİK BAŞARISIZLIĞININ GİZLİ DERSLERİ. Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi 14 3 779–805.

IEEE

[1]Z. Şenyuva, A. Öztürk, M. Çakar, ve Ö. Öğütveren Gönül, “GİRİŞİMCİLİK BAŞARISIZLIĞININ GİZLİ DERSLERİ”, Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 14, sy 3, ss. 779–805, Eyl. 2024, doi: 10.18074/ckuiibfd.1385530.

ISNAD

Şenyuva, Zuhal - Öztürk, Alperen - Çakar, Mehmet - Öğütveren Gönül, Özlem. “GİRİŞİMCİLİK BAŞARISIZLIĞININ GİZLİ DERSLERİ”. Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi 14/3 (01 Eylül 2024): 779-805. https://doi.org/10.18074/ckuiibfd.1385530.

JAMA

1.Şenyuva Z, Öztürk A, Çakar M, Öğütveren Gönül Ö. GİRİŞİMCİLİK BAŞARISIZLIĞININ GİZLİ DERSLERİ. Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi. 2024;14:779–805.

MLA

Şenyuva, Zuhal, vd. “GİRİŞİMCİLİK BAŞARISIZLIĞININ GİZLİ DERSLERİ”. Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 14, sy 3, Eylül 2024, ss. 779-05, doi:10.18074/ckuiibfd.1385530.

Vancouver

1.Zuhal Şenyuva, Alperen Öztürk, Mehmet Çakar, Özlem Öğütveren Gönül. GİRİŞİMCİLİK BAŞARISIZLIĞININ GİZLİ DERSLERİ. Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi. 01 Eylül 2024;14(3):779-805. doi:10.18074/ckuiibfd.1385530