Farklı Seyreltik Sodyum Hidroksit Ön İşlem Metotlarının Kargı Kamışı (Arundo donax L.) Bitkisinden Fermente Olabilir Şeker ve Etanol Üretimine Etkileri

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 36 Sayı: 1, 81 - 92, 30.06.2021

Recep İrfan Nazlı

Öz

Bu çalışma 5 farklı seyreltik sodyum hidroksit (NAOH) ön işlem metodunun (%1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 2.5 ve 3.0) kargı kamışı bitkisinden biyoetanol üretimine etkilerini araştırmak amacıyla yürütülmüştür. Ön işlem metotları otoklav koşullarında 121 °C’de ve 30 dakika süreyle yürütülmüştür. Araştırmada en yüksek indirgen şeker verimi %2.5 NAOH ön işlem metodundan elde edilmesine karşın, yüksek katı veriminden dolayı en yüksek teoriksel etanol verimi %1.0 NAOH ön işlem metodundan elde edilmiştir. Bu sonuçlar, araştırmada test edilen ön işlem metotları içerisinde % 1.0 NAOH ön işlem metodunun kargı kamışı bitkisinden sürdürülebilir bir biyoetanol üretimi gerçekleştirmek için öncelikli olarak tercih edilebileceğini göstermektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Sodyum hidroksit, ön işlem, kargı kamışı, etanol, şeker

Kaynakça

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