Araştırma Makalesi

Experimental Studies On the Siirt Herby Tulum Cheese: I. Development of Industrial Process Model

Cilt: 17 Sayı: 1 30 Haziran 2024
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Experimental Studies On the Siirt Herby Tulum Cheese: I. Development of Industrial Process Model

Abstract

In this study, a method was developed that uses pasteurized Eve’s milk to produce Siirt Herby Tulum Cheese in less than 24 hours. Pasteurization was done for one minute at 72˚C, followed by fifteen minutes of straining, curd formation for 90 minutes at 32˚C, first pressing for 90 minutes at half the weight of milk, curd souring for 45 min, and second press for twelve h at half the weight of milk. Before the second pressing, 2% sirmo (Allium sp.) and 1% salt were added to the curd. The ripening culture was obtained from the lactic flora found in traditional Siirt herby cheese. The Herby Cheese Standard, Tulum Cheese Standard, and Van Herby Cheese Geographical Indication Certificate are the three primary statutory regulations, all of which are based on traditional manufacturing techniques. We referred to them as references. This cheese that has been processed to a minimum pH of 5.5, 0.7% lactic acidity, 20% fat, 45% dry matter, and 2.5% salt content before packing could be made by using pasteurized Eve’s milk. The fat and dry matter levels were in the middle of the reference ranges. As a result, the regulations' minimum four-day production period was decreased to a maximum of 24 h. The method was apparently employed for the first time in this study. Before being implemented in a business, the suggested technique must be tested with regard to environmental parameters, milk quality, and other variables. More research on the proposed approach is required to establish a starter culture, detect ripening process variations, and determine whether different Tulum Cheeses may be manufactured utilizing such a short-term production procedure.

Keywords

Destekleyen Kurum

Siirt University Agriculture and Livestock Specialization Coordination Center

Proje Numarası

2022-IHTVET-04

Etik Beyan

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Teşekkür

We thank to Siirt University Agriculture and Livestock Specialization Coordination Center for their efforts and the monetary funds. This research was a part of the project supported by Siirt University within the scope of SIU specialization projects (Project No. 2022-IHTVET-04).

Kaynakça

  1. Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu. Yıllık Süt Üretimi. TÜİK Kurumsal (tuik.gov.tr). Alınma tarihi: 15.11.2023.
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  3. Durlu Özkaya F, Gün İ. (2007). Anadolu'da Peynir Kültürü. ICANAS 38 Uluslararası Asya ve Kuzey Afrika Çalışmaları Kongresi, Eylül, 10-15. Ankara-Türkiye.
  4. Hayaloglu AA, Fox PF. (2008). Cheeses of Türkiye: 3 Varieties Containing Herbs or Spices. Dairy Sci Technol. 88: 245-325.
  5. Örmeci Kart MÇ, Demircan V. (2014). Dünya’da ve Türkiye'de Süt ve Süt Ürünleri Üretimi Tüketimi ve Ticaretindeki Gelişmeler. Akademik Gıda. 12(1): 78-96 (article in Turkish with an English abstract).
  6. Dağdelen, Ş. (2010). Otlu Peynire Katilan Önemli Ot Türlerinin Antimikrobiyel, Antioksidan Etkileri, Aroma Profili ve Bazi Kimyasal Özelliklerinin Belirlenmesi. Inönü Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Gıda Mühendisliği Bölümü, Malatya. (thesis in Turkish with an English abstract).
  7. Doğan N. (2012). Siirt İlinde Üretilen Siirt Otlu Peynirinin Bazı Özelliklerinin Belirlenmesi, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Harran Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, 108s, Şanlıurfa. (thesis in Turkish with an English abstract).
  8. Anon. (2018). Van Otlu Peyniri Menşe Tescili. Van Sanayi ve Ticaret Odası, Van (article in Turkish with an English abstract).

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Veteriner Bilimleri (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Haziran 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

16 Ocak 2024

Kabul Tarihi

5 Haziran 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 17 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Gülmez, M., Üner, S., & Yıldız Bayhan, K. (2024). Experimental Studies On the Siirt Herby Tulum Cheese: I. Development of Industrial Process Model. Dicle Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 17(1), 65-77. https://izlik.org/JA43MF64PT
AMA
1.Gülmez M, Üner S, Yıldız Bayhan K. Experimental Studies On the Siirt Herby Tulum Cheese: I. Development of Industrial Process Model. Dicle Üniv Vet Fak Derg. 2024;17(1):65-77. https://izlik.org/JA43MF64PT
Chicago
Gülmez, Murat, Sefa Üner, ve Kübranur Yıldız Bayhan. 2024. “Experimental Studies On the Siirt Herby Tulum Cheese: I. Development of Industrial Process Model”. Dicle Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 17 (1): 65-77. https://izlik.org/JA43MF64PT.
EndNote
Gülmez M, Üner S, Yıldız Bayhan K (01 Haziran 2024) Experimental Studies On the Siirt Herby Tulum Cheese: I. Development of Industrial Process Model. Dicle Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 17 1 65–77.
IEEE
[1]M. Gülmez, S. Üner, ve K. Yıldız Bayhan, “Experimental Studies On the Siirt Herby Tulum Cheese: I. Development of Industrial Process Model”, Dicle Üniv Vet Fak Derg, c. 17, sy 1, ss. 65–77, Haz. 2024, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA43MF64PT
ISNAD
Gülmez, Murat - Üner, Sefa - Yıldız Bayhan, Kübranur. “Experimental Studies On the Siirt Herby Tulum Cheese: I. Development of Industrial Process Model”. Dicle Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 17/1 (01 Haziran 2024): 65-77. https://izlik.org/JA43MF64PT.
JAMA
1.Gülmez M, Üner S, Yıldız Bayhan K. Experimental Studies On the Siirt Herby Tulum Cheese: I. Development of Industrial Process Model. Dicle Üniv Vet Fak Derg. 2024;17:65–77.
MLA
Gülmez, Murat, vd. “Experimental Studies On the Siirt Herby Tulum Cheese: I. Development of Industrial Process Model”. Dicle Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 17, sy 1, Haziran 2024, ss. 65-77, https://izlik.org/JA43MF64PT.
Vancouver
1.Murat Gülmez, Sefa Üner, Kübranur Yıldız Bayhan. Experimental Studies On the Siirt Herby Tulum Cheese: I. Development of Industrial Process Model. Dicle Üniv Vet Fak Derg [Internet]. 01 Haziran 2024;17(1):65-77. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA43MF64PT