Araştırma Makalesi

The Effect Of Laying Direction On the Characteristics of Nonwoven Fabrics

Cilt: 1 Sayı: 2 30 Aralık 2018
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The Effect Of Laying Direction On the Characteristics of Nonwoven Fabrics

Öz

In this study, the effect of laying directions (cross or cross/parallel) on the mechanical and permeability properties of nonwoven fabrics produced with polyester/viscose blends was investigated. For this purpose, nonwoven fabrics made of 70% viscose/30% polyester were produced with card line and these webs were overlaid in cross-wise or cross/parallel directions to obtain the final fabric. Then, mechanical properties such as breaking strength and elongation, air permeability properties, water absorption percentages were measured in order to determine the effect of laying direction on the properties of the fabrics. Increasing the parallel web ratio in the cross direction decreased the breaking strength values, on the contrary, increasing the parallel webs ratio in the machine direction increased the breaking strength values of the final product based on the fibre orientation.   

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Russell, S.J. (2007). Handbook of Nonwovens. CRC Press.
  2. Midha, V.K., & Mukhopadyay A. (2005). Bulk and physical properties of needle-punched nonwoven fabrics. Indian Journal of Fibre & Textile Research, 30, 218-229.
  3. Maity S., & Singha K. (2012). Structure-Property Relationships of Needle-Punched Nonwoven Fabric, Frontiers in Science, 2(6), 226-234.
  4. Sakthivel S., Ezhil Anban J.J., Ramachandran T. (2014). Development of needle-punched nonwoven fabrics from reclaimed fibers for air filtration applications. Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics, 9, 149-154.
  5. Ray S.C., & Ghosh, P. (2017). Studies on nature of anisotrophy of tensile properties and fibre orientation in cross-laid needle-punched nonwoven fabrics. Indian Journal of Fibre & Textile Research, 42, 160-167.
  6. Ahmad F., Tausif M., Hassan M. Z., Ahmad S., Malik M. H. (2018). Mechanical and comfort properties of hydroentangled nonwovens from comber noil. Journal of Industrial Textiles, 47 (8). 2014-2028.
  7. Gürkan Ünal P. (2018). The Effect of Laying Direction on the Mechanical and Comfort Properties of Cross and Cross/Parallel Laid Nonwoven Fabrics, In I. Uluslararası Bilimsel Çalışmalarda Yenilikçi Yaklaşımlar Sempozyumu.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Mühendislik

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Aralık 2018

Gönderilme Tarihi

10 Ekim 2018

Kabul Tarihi

14 Aralık 2018

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2018 Cilt: 1 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Gürkan Ünal, P. (2018). The Effect Of Laying Direction On the Characteristics of Nonwoven Fabrics. European Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, 1(2), 59-62. https://izlik.org/JA84MM96WT
AMA
1.Gürkan Ünal P. The Effect Of Laying Direction On the Characteristics of Nonwoven Fabrics. EJEAS. 2018;1(2):59-62. https://izlik.org/JA84MM96WT
Chicago
Gürkan Ünal, Pelin. 2018. “The Effect Of Laying Direction On the Characteristics of Nonwoven Fabrics”. European Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences 1 (2): 59-62. https://izlik.org/JA84MM96WT.
EndNote
Gürkan Ünal P (01 Aralık 2018) The Effect Of Laying Direction On the Characteristics of Nonwoven Fabrics. European Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences 1 2 59–62.
IEEE
[1]P. Gürkan Ünal, “The Effect Of Laying Direction On the Characteristics of Nonwoven Fabrics”, EJEAS, c. 1, sy 2, ss. 59–62, Ara. 2018, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA84MM96WT
ISNAD
Gürkan Ünal, Pelin. “The Effect Of Laying Direction On the Characteristics of Nonwoven Fabrics”. European Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences 1/2 (01 Aralık 2018): 59-62. https://izlik.org/JA84MM96WT.
JAMA
1.Gürkan Ünal P. The Effect Of Laying Direction On the Characteristics of Nonwoven Fabrics. EJEAS. 2018;1:59–62.
MLA
Gürkan Ünal, Pelin. “The Effect Of Laying Direction On the Characteristics of Nonwoven Fabrics”. European Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, c. 1, sy 2, Aralık 2018, ss. 59-62, https://izlik.org/JA84MM96WT.
Vancouver
1.Pelin Gürkan Ünal. The Effect Of Laying Direction On the Characteristics of Nonwoven Fabrics. EJEAS [Internet]. 01 Aralık 2018;1(2):59-62. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA84MM96WT