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Synthesis of Tri-Cationic Surfactants Containing Three Positive Nitrogen Atoms Acting as Corrosion Inhibitors in Acidic Medium

Yıl 2021, Sayı: 21, 669 - 679, 31.01.2021
https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.792128

Öz

One of the important problems of many branches of industry is corrosion. Especially in the metal industry, it deforms the metal surface, thereby causing it to lose its metallic properties. Against this adverse effect of corrosion, in this study, tri-cationic surfactant containing three positive groups in its structure was synthesized in order to prevent metal corrosion occurring in 1.0 M HCl medium. After their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic methods (IR and NMR), the corrosion inhibition activities of these compounds in acidic corrosive medium were investigated by weight loss method. For this, metal coupons are immersed in corrosive solutions containing different concentrations of inhibitor for 24 hours at room temperature. As a result of the corrosion tests conducted, it has been determined that the synthesized surfactants are very effective against the corrosion of low carbon steel in acidic environment. In order to associate with the corrosion inhibition mechanism, the physicochemical parameters of the synthesized tri-cationic surfactants such as critical micelle concentration, surface tension, micelle formation free energy were calculated. In addition, images of the metal surface were taken with a scanning electron microscope (SEM) to support it protects the metal surface against corrosion.

Kaynakça

  • Abd El-Lateef H M, Abo-Riya M A, Tantawy A H, 2016. Empirical and quantum chemical studies on the corrosion inhibition performance of some novel synthesized cationic gemini surfactantson carbon steel pipelines in acid pickling processes. Corrosion Science, 108:94-110.
  • Abdelrazik H, Mona M, Rehim H A, 2015. Surface active hyperbranched polyamideester as a corrosion inhibitor for carbon steel in both neutral and acidic media. Anti-Corrosion Methods and Materials, 62:95-102.
  • Aiad I, El-Sukkary M M, Soliman E A, El-Awady M Y, Shaban S M, 2014. Inhibition of mild steel corrosion in acidic medium by some cationic surfactants. Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 20:3524-3535.
  • Aiad I, Riya M A, Tawfik S M, Abousehly M A, 2016. Protection of carbon steel against corrosion in hydrochloric acid solution by some synthesized cationic surfactants. Protection of Metals and Physical Chemistry of Surfaces, 52:339–347.
  • Asefi D, Arami M, Mahmoodi N M, 2010. Electrochemical effect of cationic gemini surfactant and halide salts on corrosion inhibition of low carbon steel in acid medium. Corrosion Science, 52:794-800.
  • Bensajjay F, Alehyen S, El Achouri M, Hajjaji N, Bellaouchou A, Perez L, Infante M R, 2011. Inhibition of the corrosion of iron in acidic solution by the oligomeric surfactant N,N,N',N'',N''-pentamethyl diethyleneamine-N,N''-di-[tetradecylammonium bromide]. Anti-Corrosion Methods and Materials, 58(5):258-266.
  • Bereket G, Gerengi H, 2006. Harmonic Analysis For Corrosion Monitoring. X. International Corrosion Symposium, November 1-4 Adana, 403-405.
  • Bereket G, Pinarbasi A, 2008. Inhibition effect of some heterocyclic compounds on pure aluminium in 0.1 M hydrochloric acid solution. Corrosion, 16:17-22.
  • DIN Standard 2007. Cold rolled low carbon steel flat products for cold forming—Technical delivery conditions; German version EN 10130:2006. Berlin, Germany: DIN Deutsches Institut für Normung e.V., 14s.
  • Eldougdoug W I, Ali A I, Elaraby A, Mabrouk E M, 2018. Corrosion inhibition of Tri-cationic surfactant on carbon steel in hydrochloric acid solution. Journal of Basic and Environmental Sciences, 5:289-300.
  • Feng L, Yin C, Zhang H, Li Y, Song X, Chen Q, Liu H, 2018. Cationic Gemini Surfactants with a Bipyridyl Spacer as Corrosion Inhibitors for Carbon Steel. ACS Omega, 3:18990-18999.
  • Finšgar M, Jackson J, 2014. Application of corrosion inhibitors for steels in acidic media for the oil and gas industry: A review. Corrosion Science, 86:17-41.
  • Gerengi H, Solomon M M, Öztürk S, Yıldırım A, Gece G, Kaya E, 2018. Evaluation of the corrosion inhibiting efficacy of a newly synthesized nitrone against St37 steel corrosion in acidic medium: Experimental and theoretical approaches. Materials Science & Engineering C, 93:539–553.
  • Hegazy M A, El-Etre A Y, El-Shafaie M, Berry K M, 2016-a. Novel cationic surfactants for corrosion inhibition of carbon steel pipelines in oil and gas wells applications. Journal of Molecular Liquids, 214:347-356.
  • Hegazy M A, Azzam E M S, Kandil N G, Badawi A M, Sami R M, 2016-b. Corrosion Inhibition of Carbon Steel Pipelines by Some New Amphoteric and Di-cationic Surfactants in Acidic Solution by Chemical and Electrochemical Methods. Journal of Surfactants and Detergents, 19:861-871.
  • Lashgari M, Arshadi M R, Biglar M, 2010. Comparative studies of some heterocyclic compounds as corrosion inhibitors of copper in phosphoric acid media. Chemical Engineering Communications, 197:1303-1314.
  • Martino W, Fernandez de la Mora J, Yoshida Y, Saito G, Wilkes J, 2006. Surface tension measurements of highly conducting ionic liquids. Green Chemistry, 8:390-397.
  • Öztürk S, 2013. Potansiyel Korozyon İnhibitör Özelliği Taşıyan Bazı Amid Bileşiklerinin Tasarımı ve Sentezi, Doktora Tezi, Uludağ Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Bursa, 288.
  • Öztürk S, 2017. Synthesis and Corrosion Inhibition Effects of Quinazolin-(3H)-4-One Derivatives Containing Long-Chain Pyridinium Salts on Carbon Steel in 1.5 M HCl, Protection of Metals and Physical Chemistry of Surfaces, 53(5): 920-927.
  • Öztürk S, 2018. Düşük Karbon Çeliğinin Asidik Ortamdaki Korozyonuna Karşı İnhibitör Özelliği Gösteren 4-Okso-Kinazolin Türevi Katyonik Yüzey Aktif Maddelerin Sentezi. Sakarya Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 22 (3):986-1000.
  • Öztürk S, 2019. Synthesis of Quinazoline Derivative Di-Cationic Surfactants and Their Corrosion Protection of Mild Steel in Acidic Media. Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry, 55(2):245-249.
  • Öztürk S, Yıldırım A, Gece G, Türkdemir H, 2019. Flexible Semicrown Ether-Linked Symmetric Cationic Gemini Surfactants: Synthesis and Evaluation as Catalysts for Acceleration of Diastereoselective [3 + 2] Cycloaddition Reaction in Reversed Phase Micellar Media. Journal of Surfactants and Detergents, 22:197 – 208.
  • Qiu, L G, Xie A J, Shen Y H, 2005. A novel triazole-based cationic gemini surfactant: synthesis and effect on corrosion inhibition of carbon steel in hydrochloric acid. Materials Chemistry and Physics, 91:269–273.
  • Rosen M J, 1989. Surfactants and interfacial phenomena (2nd ed., p. 84). New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons.
  • Shalabi K, Helmy A M, El-Askalany A H, Shahba M M, 2019. New pyridiniumbromidemono-cationic surfactant as corrosion inhibitör for carbon steel during chemical cleaning: Experimental and theoretical studies. Journal of Molecular Liquids, 293:111480.
  • Sugden S, 1921. The determination of surface tension from the rise in capillary tubes. Journal of the Chemical Society, Transactions, 119:1483-1492.
  • Taleb K, Benkada M M, Benhamed N, Besbes S S, Grohens Y, Derdour A, 2017. Benzene ring containing cationic gemini surfactants: Synthesis, surface properties and antibacterial activity. Journal of Molecular Liquids, 241:81-90.
  • Üneri S, 1998. Korozyonda Temel İlkeler, V. Korozyon Sempozyumu, Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi, 1-28.
  • Yıldırım A, Öztürk S, Çetin M, 2013. Novel Amide-Based Cationic Surfactants as Efficient Corrosion Inhibitors for Carbon Steel in HCl and H2SO4 media, Journal of Surfactants and Detergents, 16:13–23.
  • Zhu Y, Free M L, Woollam R, Durnie W, 2017. A review of surfactants as corrosion inhibitors and associated modeling, Progress in Materials Science, 90:159–223.

Asidik Ortamda Korozyon İnhibitörü Görevi Üstlenen Üç Pozitif Azot Atomu İçeren Tri-Katyonik Yüzey Aktif Maddelerin Sentezi

Yıl 2021, Sayı: 21, 669 - 679, 31.01.2021
https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.792128

Öz

Birçok endüstri dalının önemli sorunlarından birisi korozyondur. Özellikle metal endüstrisinde, metal yüzeyini deforme eder ve böylece metalik özelliklerinin kaybolmasına yol açar. Korozyonun bu olumsuz etkisine karşı, bu çalışmada, 1.0 M HCl ortamında meydana gelen metal korozyonunu önlemek için yapısında üç pozitif grup içeren tri-katyonik yüzey aktif maddeler sentezlenmiştir. Yapıları spektroskopik yöntemler (IR ve NMR) ile aydınlatıldıktan sonra bu bileşiklerin asidik korozif ortamda korozyon inhibisyon etkinlikleri kütle kaybı yöntemiyle incelenmiştir. Bunun için değişik konsantrasyonlarda inhibitör içeren korozif çözeltilere metal kuponlar oda sıcaklığında 24 saat süre ile daldırılmıştır. Yapılan korozyon testleri sonucu, sentezlenen yüzey aktif maddelerin düşük karbon çeliğinin asidik ortamdaki korozyonuna karşı çok etkin oldukları tespit edilmiştir. Korozyon inhibisyon mekanizması ile ilişkilendirmek için, sentezlenen tri-katyonik yüzey aktif maddelerin, kritik misel konsantrasyonu, yüzey gerilimi, misel oluşum serbest enerjisi gibi fizikokimyasal parametreleri hesaplanmıştır. Ayrıca, metal yüzeyini korozyona karşı koruduğunu desteklemek adına taramalı elektron mikroskobu (SEM) ile metal yüzeyi görüntüleri alınmıştır.

Kaynakça

  • Abd El-Lateef H M, Abo-Riya M A, Tantawy A H, 2016. Empirical and quantum chemical studies on the corrosion inhibition performance of some novel synthesized cationic gemini surfactantson carbon steel pipelines in acid pickling processes. Corrosion Science, 108:94-110.
  • Abdelrazik H, Mona M, Rehim H A, 2015. Surface active hyperbranched polyamideester as a corrosion inhibitor for carbon steel in both neutral and acidic media. Anti-Corrosion Methods and Materials, 62:95-102.
  • Aiad I, El-Sukkary M M, Soliman E A, El-Awady M Y, Shaban S M, 2014. Inhibition of mild steel corrosion in acidic medium by some cationic surfactants. Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 20:3524-3535.
  • Aiad I, Riya M A, Tawfik S M, Abousehly M A, 2016. Protection of carbon steel against corrosion in hydrochloric acid solution by some synthesized cationic surfactants. Protection of Metals and Physical Chemistry of Surfaces, 52:339–347.
  • Asefi D, Arami M, Mahmoodi N M, 2010. Electrochemical effect of cationic gemini surfactant and halide salts on corrosion inhibition of low carbon steel in acid medium. Corrosion Science, 52:794-800.
  • Bensajjay F, Alehyen S, El Achouri M, Hajjaji N, Bellaouchou A, Perez L, Infante M R, 2011. Inhibition of the corrosion of iron in acidic solution by the oligomeric surfactant N,N,N',N'',N''-pentamethyl diethyleneamine-N,N''-di-[tetradecylammonium bromide]. Anti-Corrosion Methods and Materials, 58(5):258-266.
  • Bereket G, Gerengi H, 2006. Harmonic Analysis For Corrosion Monitoring. X. International Corrosion Symposium, November 1-4 Adana, 403-405.
  • Bereket G, Pinarbasi A, 2008. Inhibition effect of some heterocyclic compounds on pure aluminium in 0.1 M hydrochloric acid solution. Corrosion, 16:17-22.
  • DIN Standard 2007. Cold rolled low carbon steel flat products for cold forming—Technical delivery conditions; German version EN 10130:2006. Berlin, Germany: DIN Deutsches Institut für Normung e.V., 14s.
  • Eldougdoug W I, Ali A I, Elaraby A, Mabrouk E M, 2018. Corrosion inhibition of Tri-cationic surfactant on carbon steel in hydrochloric acid solution. Journal of Basic and Environmental Sciences, 5:289-300.
  • Feng L, Yin C, Zhang H, Li Y, Song X, Chen Q, Liu H, 2018. Cationic Gemini Surfactants with a Bipyridyl Spacer as Corrosion Inhibitors for Carbon Steel. ACS Omega, 3:18990-18999.
  • Finšgar M, Jackson J, 2014. Application of corrosion inhibitors for steels in acidic media for the oil and gas industry: A review. Corrosion Science, 86:17-41.
  • Gerengi H, Solomon M M, Öztürk S, Yıldırım A, Gece G, Kaya E, 2018. Evaluation of the corrosion inhibiting efficacy of a newly synthesized nitrone against St37 steel corrosion in acidic medium: Experimental and theoretical approaches. Materials Science & Engineering C, 93:539–553.
  • Hegazy M A, El-Etre A Y, El-Shafaie M, Berry K M, 2016-a. Novel cationic surfactants for corrosion inhibition of carbon steel pipelines in oil and gas wells applications. Journal of Molecular Liquids, 214:347-356.
  • Hegazy M A, Azzam E M S, Kandil N G, Badawi A M, Sami R M, 2016-b. Corrosion Inhibition of Carbon Steel Pipelines by Some New Amphoteric and Di-cationic Surfactants in Acidic Solution by Chemical and Electrochemical Methods. Journal of Surfactants and Detergents, 19:861-871.
  • Lashgari M, Arshadi M R, Biglar M, 2010. Comparative studies of some heterocyclic compounds as corrosion inhibitors of copper in phosphoric acid media. Chemical Engineering Communications, 197:1303-1314.
  • Martino W, Fernandez de la Mora J, Yoshida Y, Saito G, Wilkes J, 2006. Surface tension measurements of highly conducting ionic liquids. Green Chemistry, 8:390-397.
  • Öztürk S, 2013. Potansiyel Korozyon İnhibitör Özelliği Taşıyan Bazı Amid Bileşiklerinin Tasarımı ve Sentezi, Doktora Tezi, Uludağ Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Bursa, 288.
  • Öztürk S, 2017. Synthesis and Corrosion Inhibition Effects of Quinazolin-(3H)-4-One Derivatives Containing Long-Chain Pyridinium Salts on Carbon Steel in 1.5 M HCl, Protection of Metals and Physical Chemistry of Surfaces, 53(5): 920-927.
  • Öztürk S, 2018. Düşük Karbon Çeliğinin Asidik Ortamdaki Korozyonuna Karşı İnhibitör Özelliği Gösteren 4-Okso-Kinazolin Türevi Katyonik Yüzey Aktif Maddelerin Sentezi. Sakarya Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 22 (3):986-1000.
  • Öztürk S, 2019. Synthesis of Quinazoline Derivative Di-Cationic Surfactants and Their Corrosion Protection of Mild Steel in Acidic Media. Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry, 55(2):245-249.
  • Öztürk S, Yıldırım A, Gece G, Türkdemir H, 2019. Flexible Semicrown Ether-Linked Symmetric Cationic Gemini Surfactants: Synthesis and Evaluation as Catalysts for Acceleration of Diastereoselective [3 + 2] Cycloaddition Reaction in Reversed Phase Micellar Media. Journal of Surfactants and Detergents, 22:197 – 208.
  • Qiu, L G, Xie A J, Shen Y H, 2005. A novel triazole-based cationic gemini surfactant: synthesis and effect on corrosion inhibition of carbon steel in hydrochloric acid. Materials Chemistry and Physics, 91:269–273.
  • Rosen M J, 1989. Surfactants and interfacial phenomena (2nd ed., p. 84). New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons.
  • Shalabi K, Helmy A M, El-Askalany A H, Shahba M M, 2019. New pyridiniumbromidemono-cationic surfactant as corrosion inhibitör for carbon steel during chemical cleaning: Experimental and theoretical studies. Journal of Molecular Liquids, 293:111480.
  • Sugden S, 1921. The determination of surface tension from the rise in capillary tubes. Journal of the Chemical Society, Transactions, 119:1483-1492.
  • Taleb K, Benkada M M, Benhamed N, Besbes S S, Grohens Y, Derdour A, 2017. Benzene ring containing cationic gemini surfactants: Synthesis, surface properties and antibacterial activity. Journal of Molecular Liquids, 241:81-90.
  • Üneri S, 1998. Korozyonda Temel İlkeler, V. Korozyon Sempozyumu, Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi, 1-28.
  • Yıldırım A, Öztürk S, Çetin M, 2013. Novel Amide-Based Cationic Surfactants as Efficient Corrosion Inhibitors for Carbon Steel in HCl and H2SO4 media, Journal of Surfactants and Detergents, 16:13–23.
  • Zhu Y, Free M L, Woollam R, Durnie W, 2017. A review of surfactants as corrosion inhibitors and associated modeling, Progress in Materials Science, 90:159–223.
Toplam 30 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Mühendislik
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Serkan Öztürk 0000-0002-9396-1403

Melek Meltem Özkazanlı Bu kişi benim 0000-0003-3873-8310

İlayda Akyıldız Bu kişi benim 0000-0002-7753-4612

Tuğçe Kara Bu kişi benim 0000-0003-0664-0132

Fatih Çelik Bu kişi benim 0000-0001-9142-3946

Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Ocak 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2021 Sayı: 21

Kaynak Göster

APA Öztürk, S., Özkazanlı, M. M., Akyıldız, İ., Kara, T., vd. (2021). Asidik Ortamda Korozyon İnhibitörü Görevi Üstlenen Üç Pozitif Azot Atomu İçeren Tri-Katyonik Yüzey Aktif Maddelerin Sentezi. Avrupa Bilim Ve Teknoloji Dergisi(21), 669-679. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.792128