Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

Kriz Durumlarında Kaynak Yönetimi

Yıl 2021, Sayı: 27, 935 - 941, 30.11.2021
https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.955560

Öz

Kriz durumlarında, en önemli konulardan biri ürün ve hammadde temini olacaktır. Arzın yanı sıra, özellikle temel ihtiyaçların tüm toplum için yeterli olmadığı durumlara hazırlıklı olmak gerekir. Mevcut teknolojik yeteneklerimizle, hemen hemen her vatandaş ayrı ayrı izlenebilir, çoğu zaman nerede ve ne yaptığını anında gözlemlenebilir durumdadır. Konunun bu bölümünün etik tartışmalarını bir kenara bırakmaya çalışacağız ve bu fırsatlardan nasıl yararlanabileceğimize odaklanacağız. Tabii ki en ideal olan, her vatandaşın, finansal gücü, toplumdaki konumu, işi veya unvanı ne olursa olsun, herhangi bir zorlama olmadan rızasıyla gerçek ihtiyacı kadar kaynak tüketmesidir. Ancak zorlayıcı durumlar söz konusu olduğunda, bölüşmenin otorite tarafından adil ve şeffaf bir şekilde yürütülmesini sağlamak gerekli olabilir. Bu çalışmada, sistem mühendisliği yöntemlerinden biri olan “Yapılandırılmış sistem analizi ve tasarım yöntemi” ve “ilişkisel veri tabanı tasarımı” kullanılarak kaynak yönetim sistemi için bir model önerisi sunmaya çalışacağız. Tabii ki model çok ayrıntılı olmayacak ancak en azından hayati ihtiyaçlar için işlevsel olacaktır.

Kaynakça

  • “Worldometers.” [Online]. Available: https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/. [Accessed: 29-May-2021].
  • L. D. Montenegro and M. N. Young, “Operational Challenges in the Food Industry and Supply Chain during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Literature Review,” in 2020 7th International Conference on Frontiers of Industrial Engineering (ICFIE), 2020, pp. 1–5.
  • “COVID-19 Guidance: Businesses and Employers | CDC,” 2020. [Online]. Available: https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/community/guidance-business-response.html. [Accessed: 13-Jun-2021].
  • “Impact Of Global Food Supply Chains During A Global Pandemic — AGRITECTURE.” [Online]. Available: https://www.agritecture.com/blog/2020/5/7/impact-of-global-food-supply-chains-during-a-global-pandemic. [Accessed: 13-Jun-2021].
  • R. Lal, “Home gardening and urban agriculture for advancing food and nutritional security in response to the COVID-19 pandemic.”
  • Ç. ÜSTÜN-, “Pandemi Tarihinde Üç Hastalık ve Covid-19 Pandemisinin Sosyal Etkisinin Bu Hastalıklarla Değerlendirilmesi,” J. Turkish Stud., vol. Volume 15, no. Volume 15 Issue 4, pp. 1215–1226, 2020.
  • N. LePan, “Visualcapitalist,” 2020. [Online]. Available: https://www.visualcapitalist.com/history-of-pandemics-deadliest/. [Accessed: 20-Feb-2021].
  • TC Halk Sağlığı Genel Müdürlüğü, “Pandemik İnfluenza Ulusal Hazırlık Planı,” 2019.
  • K. Derviş and S. Strauss, “What COVID-19 means for international cooperation,” The Brookings Institution, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://www.brookings.edu/opinions/what-covid-19-means-for-international-cooperation/. [Accessed: 25-Dec-2020].
  • D. K. Hitchins, “Youtube Video,” 2015. [Online]. Available: https://youtu.be/BEvW9B64tsM?t=292. [Accessed: 20-Feb-2021].
  • D. K. Hitchins, “System Models Website,” 2015. [Online]. Available: http://systems.hitchins.net/systems/systems-models/index.html. [Accessed: 01-Mar-2021].
  • D. K. Hitchins, Systems Engineering: A 21st Century Systems Methodology. Wiley, 2007.
  • F. M. Shearer, R. Moss, J. McVernon, J. V Ross, and J. M. McCaw, “Infectious disease pandemic planning and response: Incorporating decision analysis,” PLoS Med., vol. 17, no. 1, p. 1, 2020.
  • “Wikipedia Web Page,” 2020. [Online]. Available: https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandemik_İnfluenza_Ulusal_Hazırlık_Planı. [Accessed: 10-Mar-2021].
  • “MySQL.” [Online]. Available: https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/what-is-mysql.html. [Accessed: 30-May-2021].

Resource Management in Crisis Situations

Yıl 2021, Sayı: 27, 935 - 941, 30.11.2021
https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.955560

Öz

In crisis situations, one of the most important issue will be the supply of products and raw materials. In addition to supply, it is necessary to be prepared, especially in cases where basic necessities are not sufficient for the entire society. With our existing technological capabilities, almost every citizen can be tracked separately, often instantly where and what he is doing can be observed. We will try to put aside the ethical discussions of this part of the subject and focus on how we can benefit from these opportunities. Of course, the most ideal thing is that every citizen, regardless of his/her financial power, position in society, job or title, consumes as much resources as his true need with his consent without any compulsion. But in the case of coercive situations, it may be necessary to ensure that the division is conducted fairly and transparently by the authority. In this study, we will try to put a model proposal for resource management system with using one of the systems engineering methods, “Structured System Analysis and Design Method” and relational database design. Of course the model will be not so detailed, but will be functional for at least vital needs.

Kaynakça

  • “Worldometers.” [Online]. Available: https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/. [Accessed: 29-May-2021].
  • L. D. Montenegro and M. N. Young, “Operational Challenges in the Food Industry and Supply Chain during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Literature Review,” in 2020 7th International Conference on Frontiers of Industrial Engineering (ICFIE), 2020, pp. 1–5.
  • “COVID-19 Guidance: Businesses and Employers | CDC,” 2020. [Online]. Available: https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/community/guidance-business-response.html. [Accessed: 13-Jun-2021].
  • “Impact Of Global Food Supply Chains During A Global Pandemic — AGRITECTURE.” [Online]. Available: https://www.agritecture.com/blog/2020/5/7/impact-of-global-food-supply-chains-during-a-global-pandemic. [Accessed: 13-Jun-2021].
  • R. Lal, “Home gardening and urban agriculture for advancing food and nutritional security in response to the COVID-19 pandemic.”
  • Ç. ÜSTÜN-, “Pandemi Tarihinde Üç Hastalık ve Covid-19 Pandemisinin Sosyal Etkisinin Bu Hastalıklarla Değerlendirilmesi,” J. Turkish Stud., vol. Volume 15, no. Volume 15 Issue 4, pp. 1215–1226, 2020.
  • N. LePan, “Visualcapitalist,” 2020. [Online]. Available: https://www.visualcapitalist.com/history-of-pandemics-deadliest/. [Accessed: 20-Feb-2021].
  • TC Halk Sağlığı Genel Müdürlüğü, “Pandemik İnfluenza Ulusal Hazırlık Planı,” 2019.
  • K. Derviş and S. Strauss, “What COVID-19 means for international cooperation,” The Brookings Institution, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://www.brookings.edu/opinions/what-covid-19-means-for-international-cooperation/. [Accessed: 25-Dec-2020].
  • D. K. Hitchins, “Youtube Video,” 2015. [Online]. Available: https://youtu.be/BEvW9B64tsM?t=292. [Accessed: 20-Feb-2021].
  • D. K. Hitchins, “System Models Website,” 2015. [Online]. Available: http://systems.hitchins.net/systems/systems-models/index.html. [Accessed: 01-Mar-2021].
  • D. K. Hitchins, Systems Engineering: A 21st Century Systems Methodology. Wiley, 2007.
  • F. M. Shearer, R. Moss, J. McVernon, J. V Ross, and J. M. McCaw, “Infectious disease pandemic planning and response: Incorporating decision analysis,” PLoS Med., vol. 17, no. 1, p. 1, 2020.
  • “Wikipedia Web Page,” 2020. [Online]. Available: https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandemik_İnfluenza_Ulusal_Hazırlık_Planı. [Accessed: 10-Mar-2021].
  • “MySQL.” [Online]. Available: https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/what-is-mysql.html. [Accessed: 30-May-2021].
Toplam 15 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Mühendislik
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Mete Gündoğan 0000-0002-6753-9954

Murat Ata 0000-0002-3770-9983

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 29 Temmuz 2021
Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Kasım 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2021 Sayı: 27

Kaynak Göster

APA Gündoğan, M., & Ata, M. (2021). Resource Management in Crisis Situations. Avrupa Bilim Ve Teknoloji Dergisi(27), 935-941. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.955560