HEDEF PROGRAMLAMA İLE BELİRLENMEYEN ORTAM KAPSAMINDA SAĞLAM TAŞIMA SORUNLARINI ÇÖZMEK

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 33 Sayı: 1, 130 - 144, 30.04.2022

Nuran Güzel , Selçuk Alp , Ebru Geçici

Öz

Bir nakliye sorunu, birden çok hedefi, birden çok ürünü ve birden çok nakliyeyi içerebilir. Bu tür ulaşım sorunları, çok amaçlı çok öz nitelikli katı taşımacılık sorunları (MMSTP) olarak adlandırılır. Bu çalışmada arz ve talebin belirsiz olduğu MMSTP için hedef programlamaya dayalı bir çözüm önerilmiştir. Ayrıca belirsizliği ele almak için 0,6 ile 0,9 arasında değişen farklı belirsizlik parametreleri kullanılmıştır. Daha sonra elde edilen bu parametrelerle elde edilen sonuçlar maliyet fonksiyonu değerleri kullanılarak karşılaştırılmıştır. Sonuçlar, belirsizlik parametresi azaldığında maliyetin arttığını göstermektedir. Son olarak, bir örnek aracılığıyla bu model kullanılarak optimal bir çözüm bulunabileceği gösterilmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Sağlam ulaşım problemi, çok özellikli, çok amaçlı, hedef programlama

SOLVING SOLID TRANSPORTATION PROBLEMS UNDER UNCERTAIN ENVIRONMENT USING GOAL PROGRAMMING

Öz

A transportation problem can be involving multiple objectives, multiple products, and multiple conveyances. These kinds of transportation problems are named multi-objective multi-attributes solid transportation problems (MMSTP). In this study, a solution based on goal programming has been proposed for MMSTP, in which the supply and demand are uncertain. Moreover, to handle uncertainty, different uncertainty parameters, which are between 0.6 and 0.9, have been used. Then, the results with obtained these parameters are compared by using cost function values. The results indicate that when the uncertainty parameter decreases, the cost increases. Finally, it is shown that an optimal solution can be found using this model through an example.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Solid transportation problem, multi-attribute, multi-objective, goal programming

Kaynakça

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