NEW STANDARDS AND CONTEMPORARY DEVELOPMENTS IN MEASUREMENT AND RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 1: VALIDITY IS A PROPERTY OF THE PROPOSED INTERPRETATIONS AND USES OF SCORES
Öz
Tests or measurement instruments are not valid. Because, validity is a property of the proposed interpretations and uses of scores. Thus, such statements as “the test is valid” or “the scores are valid” should not be used. Validity has evolved in the last 70 years. Meanwhile, the types of content validity, criterion-related [predictive, concurrent] validity, and construct validity were rejected. Sources of validity evidence in the 1999 Standards replaced these types of validity. In current Standards, the sources of validity evidence are specified as evidence based on test content, evidence based on response processes, evidence based on internal structure, evidence based on relations to other variables, and evidence based on consequences of testing. Besides, validity is a unitary concept.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Algina, J., & Penfield, R. D. (2009). Classical test theory. In R. Millsap, & A. Maydeu- Olivares (Eds.), The Sage handbook of quantitative methods in psychology (pp. 93-122). Los Angeles: Sage.
- American Educational Research Association, American Psychological Association, & National Council on Measurement in Education (AERA, APA, & NCME) (1985). Standards for educational and psychological testing. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
- American Educational Research Association, American Psychological Association, & National Council on Measurement in Education (AERA, APA, & NCME) (1999). Standards for educational and psychological testing. Washington, DC: American Educational Research Association.
- American Educational Research Association, American Psychological Association, & National Council on Measurement in Education (AERA, APA, & NCME) (2014). Standards for educational and psychological testing. Washington, DC: American Educational Research Association.
- American Psychological Association (APA) (1954). Technical recommendations for psychological tests and diagnostic techniques. Psychological Bulletin, 51, 201-238.
- American Psychological Association, American Educational Research Association, & National Council on Measurement in Education (APA, AERA, & NCME) (1974). Standards for educational and psychological tests. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
- Angoff, W. H. (1988). Validity: An evolving concept. In H. Wainer, & H. I. Braun (Eds.), Test validity (pp. 19-32). Hillsdale, New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum.
- Bademci, V. (1999). Türkiye’de eğitim fakülteleri ve öğretmen yetiştirme. Panel. Düzenleyen: ESEF İşletme Araştırma Topluluğu. Ankara: G.Ü. Mesleki Eğitim Fakültesi Konferans Salonu, 21 Mayıs 1999.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
Türkçe
Konular
Eğitim Üzerine Çalışmalar
Bölüm
Derleme
Yazarlar
Vahit Bademci
Türkiye
Yayımlanma Tarihi
23 Haziran 2017
Gönderilme Tarihi
6 Haziran 2017
Kabul Tarihi
13 Haziran 2017
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2017 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1
