SOME PROPERTIES OF ICE CREAM PRODUCED WITH DIFFERENT RATIOS OF BUTTERMILK POWDER

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 47 Sayı: 4, 591 - 603, 30.08.2022

Esin Doğan Özsungur Nazlı Kanca , Ayşe Gürsoy

https://doi.org/10.15237/gida.GD22037

Cited By: 2

https://izlik.org/JA55DH98FZ

Öz

In this study, buttermilk powder, a dairy by-product, was used in ice cream production at different rates. The amount of buttermilk powder was calculated as 5%, 10%, 20%, 30% and 40% of skimmed milk powder used in mix composition. Addition of buttermilk powder did not affect the titratable acidity, pH value and dry matter content of the aged mixes (P > 0.05), but increased consistency index, fat and ash content (P < 0.05). Furthermore, phase separation decreased with the increasing amounts of buttermilk powder (P < 0.05). As buttermilk powder increase, overrun and b* values of ice cream samples increased, hardness values decreased and first dripping times were prolonged (P < 0.05). Sensory analysis revealed that the increasing buttermilk powder did not affect appearance and texture properties of ice cream samples (P > 0.05), however, samples with high powder content had lower flavor scores from panelists (P < 0.05).

Anahtar Kelimeler

Ice cream , sensory evaluation , mix , buttermilk powder

Proje Numarası

17L0447016

FARKLI ORANLARDA YAYIKALTI TOZU KULLANILARAK ÜRETİLEN DONDURMALARIN BAZI ÖZELLİKLERİ

https://izlik.org/JA55DH98FZ

Öz

Bu çalışmada bir süt yan ürünü olan yayıkaltı tozu, dondurma üretiminde farklı oranlarda kullanılmıştır. Yayıkaltı tozu miktarı, miks bileşiminde kullanılan yağsız süttozu miktarının %5, %10, %20, %30 ve % 40’ı kadar olacak şekilde hesaplanmıştır. Olgunlaştırılmış mikslerde gerçekleştirilen analiz sonuçlarına göre, yayıkaltı tozu ilavesi örneklerin titrasyon asitliği, pH değeri ve kurumadde içeriğini etkilememiş (P > 0.05), kıvam indeksi ile yağ ve kül içeriklerini ise artırmıştır (P < 0.05). Ayrıca, yayıkaltı tozu miktarının artması ile faz ayrılmasının azaldığı belirlenmiştir (P < 0.05). Kullanılan yayıkaltı tozu miktarı arttıkça, dondurma örneklerinin hacim artışı ve b* değerleri artmış, sertlik değerleri azalmış ve ilk damlama süreleri uzamıştır (P < 0.05). Duyusal analiz sonuçlarına göre, yayıkaltı tozu miktarının artışı dondurma örneklerinin görünüş ve yapı özelliklerini etkilememiş (P > 0.05) ancak lezzet yönünden toz miktarı yüksek olan örnekler panelistlerden daha düşük puan almışlardır (P < 0.05).

Anahtar Kelimeler

Dondurma , duyusal değerlendirme , miks , yayıkaltı tozu

Destekleyen Kurum

Ankara Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Koordinatörlüğü

Proje Numarası

17L0447016

Teşekkür

Bu çalışma Ankara Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Koordinatörlüğü tarafından 17L0447016 kodlu proje ile desteklenmiştir.

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