Araştırma Makalesi

THE EFFECT OF DIFFERENT MALT FLOURS ON RHEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF DOUGH

Cilt: 47 Sayı: 2 25 Şubat 2022
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THE EFFECT OF DIFFERENT MALT FLOURS ON RHEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF DOUGH

Öz

The present work explored the effect of malt flours obtained from different grains (wheat, barley, rye, triticale, millet, maize, rice, oat) on rheology, fermentation and pasting properties of wheat dough. Malt flour and commercial enzyme added to bread flour decreased peak viscosity and peak temperature values measured in Amylograph. Wheat, rye and oat malt flours provided the best result, respectively, in terms of farinogram properties of flour samples such as water absorption, development time, dough stability, degree of softening and mixing tolerance index. In general, the addition of malt flour increased the extensibility of the dough, while lowering the dough resistance and dough energy. Oats, rice and corn malt positively affected the fermentation properties of the dough such as gas holding power, maximum dough height and gas escape point. It is possible to say that wheat malt gave the best results in terms of pressure, extensibility and energy values obtained by dough inflation analysis. When all the data obtained from the study were taken into consideration, it was seen that the use of malt flour as the enzyme source gave better results compared to the commercial enzyme in terms of dough rheological properties. It has been concluded that wheat malt gives the best results in terms of all dough properties.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. AACC, 2000. American Association of Cereal Chemists. 2000. Approved Methods of the AACC. 10th ed. Methods 44-15A, 56-81. The Association: St. Paul. MN.
  2. Aguilar, J., Miano, A.C., Obregón, J., Soriano-Colchado, J., Barraza-Jáuregui, G., 2019. Malting process as an alternative to obtain high nutritional quality quinoa flour. J. Cereal Sci. 90, 102858, doi: 10.1016/j.jcs.2019.102858
  3. Aydoğan, S., Akçacık, A.G., Şahin, M., Kaya, Y., Koç, H., Görgülü, M.N., Ekici, M. (2012). Ekmeklik buğday unlarında alveograf, farinograf ve miksografta ölçülen reolojik özelikler arasındaki ilişkinin belirlenmesi. Süleyman Demirel University, Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture. 7(1): 74-82.
  4. Bilgiçli, N., Türker, S. (2004). Tarhanada sindirilebilir protein ve kül miktarı üzerine maya, malt unu ve fitaz katkılarının etkileri. Süleyman Demirel University, Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture. 18(33): 90 – 97.
  5. Boz, H. (2008). Farklı doğal bitkisel katkıların organik ekmek üretiminde kullanılması ve kalite üzerine etkileri. Atatürk University, Institute of Natural and Applied Sciences, MSc Thesis, Erzurum/Turkey, 93 p.
  6. Boz, H., Karaoğlu, M.M., Kotancılar, H.H., Gerçekaslan, K.E. (2010). The effects of different materials as dough improvers for organic whole wheat bread. Int. J. Food Sci. Technol. 45: 1472–1477, doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2621.2010.02289.x
  7. Codină, G.G., Leahu, A. (2009). The improvement of the quality of wheat flour with a lower content of α-amylase through the addition of different enzymatic products. Lucrari Stiintifice - Ser. Agron. 52: 629-635.
  8. D’Appolonia, B. (1984). Types of Farinograph curves and factors affecting them, in: D’Appolonia, B.L., Kunerth, W.H. (Eds.), The Farinograph Handbook. AACC., St. Paul, MN, pp. 13–23.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Gıda Mühendisliği

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

25 Şubat 2022

Gönderilme Tarihi

9 Eylül 2021

Kabul Tarihi

30 Kasım 2021

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2022 Cilt: 47 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Karaoğlu, M. M., Reis, G. S., & Gerçekaslan, K. (2022). THE EFFECT OF DIFFERENT MALT FLOURS ON RHEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF DOUGH. Gıda, 47(2), 220-230. https://doi.org/10.15237/gida.GD21123
AMA
1.Karaoğlu MM, Reis GS, Gerçekaslan K. THE EFFECT OF DIFFERENT MALT FLOURS ON RHEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF DOUGH. GIDA. 2022;47(2):220-230. doi:10.15237/gida.GD21123
Chicago
Karaoğlu, Mehmet Murat, Gül Seda Reis, ve Kamil Gerçekaslan. 2022. “THE EFFECT OF DIFFERENT MALT FLOURS ON RHEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF DOUGH”. Gıda 47 (2): 220-30. https://doi.org/10.15237/gida.GD21123.
EndNote
Karaoğlu MM, Reis GS, Gerçekaslan K (01 Şubat 2022) THE EFFECT OF DIFFERENT MALT FLOURS ON RHEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF DOUGH. Gıda 47 2 220–230.
IEEE
[1]M. M. Karaoğlu, G. S. Reis, ve K. Gerçekaslan, “THE EFFECT OF DIFFERENT MALT FLOURS ON RHEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF DOUGH”, GIDA, c. 47, sy 2, ss. 220–230, Şub. 2022, doi: 10.15237/gida.GD21123.
ISNAD
Karaoğlu, Mehmet Murat - Reis, Gül Seda - Gerçekaslan, Kamil. “THE EFFECT OF DIFFERENT MALT FLOURS ON RHEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF DOUGH”. Gıda 47/2 (01 Şubat 2022): 220-230. https://doi.org/10.15237/gida.GD21123.
JAMA
1.Karaoğlu MM, Reis GS, Gerçekaslan K. THE EFFECT OF DIFFERENT MALT FLOURS ON RHEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF DOUGH. GIDA. 2022;47:220–230.
MLA
Karaoğlu, Mehmet Murat, vd. “THE EFFECT OF DIFFERENT MALT FLOURS ON RHEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF DOUGH”. Gıda, c. 47, sy 2, Şubat 2022, ss. 220-3, doi:10.15237/gida.GD21123.
Vancouver
1.Mehmet Murat Karaoğlu, Gül Seda Reis, Kamil Gerçekaslan. THE EFFECT OF DIFFERENT MALT FLOURS ON RHEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF DOUGH. GIDA. 01 Şubat 2022;47(2):220-3. doi:10.15237/gida.GD21123

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