BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

How Terrorism Affects Foreign Direct Investment in Pakistan?

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 3, 625 - 631, 01.09.2017

Öz

This study is an attempt to investigate the long run interplay between the terrorism and foreign direct investment (FDI) in Pakistan. Terrorism is measured by the number of events, fatalities and injuries with other variables. In this paper, annual time series data is taken from the Global Terrorism Database and World Development indicators, from the period 1980-2015. In the study, we have employed Johansen co-integration approach to examine the long run relationship between the mentioned variables. The study concludes that FDI has a negative significant relationship with fatalities and injuries whereas events have no long-run relationship with FDI. This reflects that fatalities and injuries which occur due to terrorist activities significantly affect the flow of foreign inflows into Pakistan.

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 3, 625 - 631, 01.09.2017

Öz

Toplam 0 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Diğer ID JA89PK34VU
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Hashmat Ali Bu kişi benim

Wang Qingshi Bu kişi benim

İrfan Ullah Bu kişi benim

Zulfiqar Ali Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Eylül 2017
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2017 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Ali, H., Qingshi, W., Ullah, İ., Ali, Z. (2017). How Terrorism Affects Foreign Direct Investment in Pakistan?. International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, 7(3), 625-631.
AMA Ali H, Qingshi W, Ullah İ, Ali Z. How Terrorism Affects Foreign Direct Investment in Pakistan?. IJEFI. Eylül 2017;7(3):625-631.
Chicago Ali, Hashmat, Wang Qingshi, İrfan Ullah, ve Zulfiqar Ali. “How Terrorism Affects Foreign Direct Investment in Pakistan?”. International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues 7, sy. 3 (Eylül 2017): 625-31.
EndNote Ali H, Qingshi W, Ullah İ, Ali Z (01 Eylül 2017) How Terrorism Affects Foreign Direct Investment in Pakistan?. International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues 7 3 625–631.
IEEE H. Ali, W. Qingshi, İ. Ullah, ve Z. Ali, “How Terrorism Affects Foreign Direct Investment in Pakistan?”, IJEFI, c. 7, sy. 3, ss. 625–631, 2017.
ISNAD Ali, Hashmat vd. “How Terrorism Affects Foreign Direct Investment in Pakistan?”. International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues 7/3 (Eylül 2017), 625-631.
JAMA Ali H, Qingshi W, Ullah İ, Ali Z. How Terrorism Affects Foreign Direct Investment in Pakistan?. IJEFI. 2017;7:625–631.
MLA Ali, Hashmat vd. “How Terrorism Affects Foreign Direct Investment in Pakistan?”. International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, c. 7, sy. 3, 2017, ss. 625-31.
Vancouver Ali H, Qingshi W, Ullah İ, Ali Z. How Terrorism Affects Foreign Direct Investment in Pakistan?. IJEFI. 2017;7(3):625-31.