AFET RİSK YÖNETİMİNDE KURUMSAL SOSYAL SORUMLULUK

Öz

Afetler, geçmişten günümüze kadar toplumlar üzerinde olumsuz sonuçlar meydana getirmiş ve rutin yaşam düzeninin bozulmasına neden olmuştur. Afetlerin olumsuz etkilerinin önüne geçmek, toplumu afetlere karşı dirençli hale getirmek ve afet sonrası normal yaşam koşullarına hızlı bir şekilde ulaşmak için mevcut afet risklerini ortaya koymak ve bu risklere karşı önlem almak gereklidir. Afet risklerinin azaltılması konusunda tüm paydaşların sorumlulukları olduğu gibi kurumsal sektöründe birtakım sorumlulukları bulunmaktadır. Bu çalışmada kurumsal sosyal sorumluluk çerçevesi kurumsal sektörün afet risk yönetimindeki rolleri bakımından ele alınmıştır. Çalışmada literatür taraması yapılmış ve ülkemizde yürütülen afet ile ilgili kurumsal sosyal sorumluluk proje örneklerine yer verilmiştir. Çalışma sonucunda kurumsal sektörün toplumun afetler ile ilgili eğitimi, bilgilendirilmesi ve bilinçlendirilmesi konusunda destek sağlaması, afet anında finansal ve personel kaynağını seferber etmesi, bünyesindeki çalışanların afetlere hazırlık konusunda gerekli çalışmaları yerine getirmesine olanak sağlaması konularında rol alabileceği saptanmıştır. Kurumsal sektör mevcut yetenek, imkan ve kaynaklarını afet risk yönetimi sürecine dahil etmesi, halka afete hazırlık konusunda liderlik etmesi ve afetlere karşı mücadele etme konusunda kendi bünyesinde de faaliyetler planlaması ve uygulamaya koyması yönünden afet risk yönetimi sürecine katkıda bulunabilir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Afet
• Kurumsal Sosyal Sorumluluk
• Afet Risk Yönetimi

CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY IN DISASTER RISK MANAGEMENT

Öz

Disasters have had negative consequences on societies from the past to the present and caused the routine life order to deteriorate. It is necessary to reveal the current disaster risks and to take measures against these risks in order to prevent the negative effects of disasters, to make the society resistant to disasters and to reach normal living conditions after disasters. All stakeholders have responsibilities in disaster risk reduction, as well as certain responsibilities in the corporate sector. In this study, the corporate social responsibility framework is discussed in terms of the roles of the corporate sector in disaster risk management. In the study, literature was reviewed and examples of corporate social responsibility projects related to disasters carried out in our country were included. As a result of the study, it was determined that the corporate sector could play a role in providing support for the education, informing and raising awareness of the society about disasters, mobilizing financial and personnel resources in case of disasters, and enabling its employees to carry out the necessary work on disaster preparedness. The corporate sector can contribute to the disaster risk management process in terms of including its existing capabilities, opportunities and resources in the disaster risk management process, leading the public in disaster preparedness, and planning and implementing activities within itself to combat disasters.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Disaster
• Corporate Social Responsibility
• Disaster Risk Management

Kaynakça

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