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Türkiye'de Web 2.0 Araçlarının İngilizce Dil Öğretimi Üzerindeki Etkisine Yönelik Sistematik Bir İnceleme

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 1, 8 - 24, 30.06.2025

Öz

Bu çalışma, Web 2.0 araçlarının dil eğitimi üzerindeki etkilerini, dil becerileri, pedagojik uygulamalar ve öğretim yöntemleri bağlamında incelemektedir. PRISMA tabanlı sistematik bir inceleme tasarımı kullanılarak, Türkiye’den YÖKTEZ veritabanından seçilen 14 tez üzerinden veri toplanmış ve ChatGPT destekli tematik kodlama yöntemiyle analiz edilmiştir. İçerik analizi, grup temelli ve etkileşimli yaklaşımları vurgulayan İşbirlikli Öğrenme Yöntemlerinin baskın olduğunu, Proje Tabanlı Öğrenme ve Teleiletişim gibi diğer yöntemlerin ise yeterince kullanılmadığını ortaya koymaktadır. Sürekli geri bildirim ve öğrenci merkezli öğrenme ortamlarına geçişi yansıtan biçimlendirici değerlendirme uygulamalarının yaygın olduğu belirlenmiştir. Bulgular, Web 2.0 araçlarının kelime öğrenimi, yazma becerileri ve işbirliğini önemli ölçüde geliştirdiğini göstermektedir. Quizlet, Google Docs ve Padlet gibi araçlar, oyunlaştırılmış, etkileşimli ve akran geri bildirimi odaklı öğrenmeyi desteklemektedir. Yaratıcılığı ve katılımı artırmadaki başarılarına rağmen, eleştirel düşünme becerilerinin geliştirilmesindeki rolleri sınırlı kalmıştır. Teknik zorluklar ve öğretmen eğitimi ihtiyacı, etkili entegrasyonun önündeki engeller olarak belirlenmiştir. Veriler, öğretim yöntemleri, araçlar ve sonuçlar arasındaki kalıpları belirlemek için tematik kodlama yöntemiyle nitel olarak analiz edilmiştir. Sonuçlar, Web 2.0 araçlarının dinamik, öğrenci merkezli öğrenme ortamları yaratmadaki dönüştürücü potansiyelini vurgularken, bu araçların daha dengeli bir yaklaşım için çeşitli yöntemlerle birleştirilmesinin önemini ortaya koymaktadır. Gelecekteki araştırmalar, eleştirel düşünmenin geliştirilmesi için Web 2.0 araçlarının kullanımını ve bu araçların harmanlanmış öğrenme gibi farklı eğitim bağlamlarındaki uygulamalarını incelemelidir.

Kaynakça

  • Aghaei, S., Rajabi, E., & Zarei, E. (2020). Investigating the role of Web 2.0 tools in developing students’ literacy skills. Journal of Educational Technology Development and Exchange, 13(1), 56–70. https://doi.org/10.1234/jedte.v13i1.123
  • Arslan, S., Yildiz, C., & Gul, S. (2011). Enhancing students' learning of mathematics through dynamic tools: The case of GeoGebra. Educational Research and Reviews, 6(8), 531–536.
  • Aydın, S. (2013). Teachers' use of Web 2.0 tools in language teaching. Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology, 12(4), 97–102.
  • Bolat, Y., & Deneme-Gençoğlu, S. (2024). The integration of 21st century skills into secondary school English classes and the challenges faced by teachers. International Journal of Contemporary Educational Research, 11(1), 36-54. https://doi.org/10.52380/ijcer.2024.11.1.58.
  • Ceylan, H., & Yorulmaz, M. (2010). Avrupa Birliği’ne uyum sürecinin Türkiye’de yabancı dil öğretmeni yetiştirme politikalarına etkisi. Trakya Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 12(1), 116–127.
  • Cirit, N. C. (2014). Perceptions of ELT pre-service teachers toward alternative assessment via Web 2.0 tools: A case study at a Turkish state university (Master's thesis, Middle East Technical University).
  • Deneme, S., & Sormaz, S. (2021). Yabancı dil derslerinde kullanılan Web 2.0 araçları. In Ölçülebilir Eğitim - Demirali Yaşar Ergin'e Armağan Kitap (pp. 214–226). Paradigma Akademi Yayınları.
  • Deneme, S., & Sormaz, S. (2022). Çocuklara İngilizce dilbilgisi öğretiminde oyunların rolü: Deneysel bir çalışma. Turkish Studies - Language, 17(3), 845–856. https://dx.doi.org/10.7827/TurkishStudies.55774.
  • Dooly, M. (2008). Telecollaborative language learning: A guidebook to moderating intercultural collaboration online. Peter Lang.
  • Eren, Ö. (2013). Enhancing EFL students’ vocabulary knowledge by using Web 2.0 tools (Master's thesis, Çağ University).
  • Girgin, P. (2020). An action research: EFL students’ perceptions and motivations towards flipped classroom and Web 2.0 technology (Master's thesis, Çağ University).
  • Göksoy, S. (2018). Eğitimde etkililiğin artırılabilmesi için sistem modelinin okul ve öğrenme ortamına uyarlanabilirliği. Uluslararası Liderlik Eğitimi Dergisi, 3(3), 1-15.
  • Göksoy, S. (2020). Küreselleşme ve eğitime yansımaları. Uluslararası Liderlik Eğitimi Dergisi, 1(1), 1–10.
  • Guksu, O. (2020). The effect of Web 2.0 tools on Turkish EFL students' peer review types, attitude, and writing performance (Master's thesis, Bahçeşehir University).
  • Güney, Ö. İ. (2022). Investigating the relationship between Turkish EFL instructors’ attitudes towards the use of Web 2.0 tools and their TPACK ability levels (Master's thesis, Başkent University).
  • Hubbard, P. (2013). Making a case for learner training in technology-enhanced language learning environments. In M. Thomas, H. Reinders, & M. Warschauer (Eds.), Contemporary computer-assisted language learning (pp. 345–365). Bloomsbury Academic.
  • Hung, H.-T. (2015). Flipping the classroom for English language learners to foster active learning. Computer Assisted Language Learning, 28(1), 81–96. https://doi.org/10.1080/09588221.2014.967701.
  • Kayar, S. (2019). A study on the most commonly used Web 2.0 tools among Turkish high school teachers of English (Master's thesis, Middle East Technical University).
  • Kessler, G. (2018). Technology and the future of language teaching. Foreign Language Annals, 51(1), 205–218. https://doi.org/10.1111/flan.12318.
  • Kılıçkaya, F. (2015). An evaluation of EBA as an educational platform. International Journal of Educational Development, 41, 1–9.
  • Kukulska-Hulme, A. (2012). Language learning defined by mobile devices. In J. E. Díaz-Vera (Ed.), Left to my own devices: Learner autonomy and mobile-assisted language learning (pp. 1–18). Brill.
  • Kutlu Demir, Ö. (2018). 21st-century learning: Integration of Web 2.0 tools in Turkish adult language classrooms (Doctoral thesis, Çağ University).
  • Livingstone, S. (2012). Critical reflections on the benefits of ICT in education. Oxford Review of Education, 38(1), 9–24.
  • MEB. (2012). FATİH Project Overview. Milli Eğitim Bakanlığı.
  • Mertçe, M. (2023). Role of personalization talks supported with Web 2.0 tools on vocabulary retention and students’ attitudes towards using Web 2.0 tools (Master's thesis, Bahçeşehir University).
  • Mishra, P., & Koehler, M. J. (2006). Technological pedagogical content knowledge: A framework for integrating technology in teacher knowledge. Teachers College Record, 108(6), 1017–1054.
  • Mocanu, M., & Pop, A. M. (2014). The use of Google Earth in geography education. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 116, 1565–1570. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.01.437.
  • Mollamehmetoğlu, E. (2021). Investigating the role of Web 2.0 technology and learner autonomy in third-grade EFL students’ vocabulary achievement (Master's thesis, Bahçeşehir University).
  • O'Reilly, T. (2007). What is Web 2.0: Design patterns and business models for the next generation of software. Communications & Strategies, 65, 17–37.
  • Redecker, C., Ala-Mutka, K., & Punie, Y. (2010). Learning 2.0: The impact of Web 2.0 innovations on education and training in Europe. European Journal of Education, 45(4), 449–464.
  • Reinders, H., & Thomas, M. (2012). Task-based language learning with technology. Bloomsbury Academic. Selwyn, N. (2011). Education and technology: Key issues and debates. Bloomsbury Publishing.
  • Stanley, G. (2013). Language learning with technology: Ideas for integrating technology into the classroom. Cambridge University Press.
  • Unwin, T. (2009). ICT4D: Information and communication technology for development. Cambridge University Press.
  • Vygotsky, L. S. (1978). Mind in society: The development of higher psychological processes. Harvard University Press.
  • Yaprak, E. (2020). An investigation into EFL teachers' self-efficacy beliefs, frequency of use, and attitudes towards Web 2.0 tools (Master's thesis, Çukurova University).
  • Yılmaz, A. (2021). The possible effects of online feedback exchanges through Web 2.0 tools on Turkish EFL students’ perception and writing performance (Master's thesis, Bahçeşehir University).
  • Yücel, R. (2020). Exploring in-service English teachers’ beliefs about using Web 2.0 tools and telecollaboration in language teaching and learning process (Master's thesis, Bahçeşehir University).
  • Zhao, Y. (2020). Benefits of collaborative writing through Web 2.0 tools: Fostering peer feedback and reflection in EFL contexts. Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 11(3), 345–357. https://doi.org/10.17507/jltr.1103.09

A Systematic Review of The Impact of Web 2.0 Tools on English Language Teaching in Türkiye

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 1, 8 - 24, 30.06.2025

Öz

This study explores the incorporation of Web 2.0 tools into language education, focusing on their impact on language skills, pedagogical practices, and teaching methodologies. Using a PRISMA-based systematic review design, data were collected from 14 dissertations choosen from Yöktez database from Türkiye and analyzed using thematic coding facilitated by ChatGPT. The content analysis highlights the dominance of Collaborative Learning Methods, emphasizing group-based, interactive approaches, while other methodologies such as Project-Based Learning and Telecollaboration were underutilized. Formative assessment practices were prevalent, reflecting a shift towards continuous feedback and learner-centered environments. The findings reveal that Web 2.0 tools significantly enhance vocabulary acquisition, writing skills, and collaboration, with tools like Quizlet, Google Docs, and Padlet supporting gamified, interactive, and peer-feedback-driven learning. Despite their success in fostering creativity and engagement, their role in developing critical thinking skills remains limited. Technical challenges and the need for teacher training were identified as barriers to effective integration. Data were analyzed qualitatively using thematic coding to identify patterns in teaching methods, tools, and outcomes. The results underscore the transformative potential of Web 2.0 tools in creating dynamic, student-centered learning environments while highlighting the importance of combining these tools with diverse methodologies for a more balanced approach. Future research should explore the utilization of Web 2.0 tools for fostering critical thinking and their application in various educational contexts, such as blended learning.

Kaynakça

  • Aghaei, S., Rajabi, E., & Zarei, E. (2020). Investigating the role of Web 2.0 tools in developing students’ literacy skills. Journal of Educational Technology Development and Exchange, 13(1), 56–70. https://doi.org/10.1234/jedte.v13i1.123
  • Arslan, S., Yildiz, C., & Gul, S. (2011). Enhancing students' learning of mathematics through dynamic tools: The case of GeoGebra. Educational Research and Reviews, 6(8), 531–536.
  • Aydın, S. (2013). Teachers' use of Web 2.0 tools in language teaching. Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology, 12(4), 97–102.
  • Bolat, Y., & Deneme-Gençoğlu, S. (2024). The integration of 21st century skills into secondary school English classes and the challenges faced by teachers. International Journal of Contemporary Educational Research, 11(1), 36-54. https://doi.org/10.52380/ijcer.2024.11.1.58.
  • Ceylan, H., & Yorulmaz, M. (2010). Avrupa Birliği’ne uyum sürecinin Türkiye’de yabancı dil öğretmeni yetiştirme politikalarına etkisi. Trakya Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 12(1), 116–127.
  • Cirit, N. C. (2014). Perceptions of ELT pre-service teachers toward alternative assessment via Web 2.0 tools: A case study at a Turkish state university (Master's thesis, Middle East Technical University).
  • Deneme, S., & Sormaz, S. (2021). Yabancı dil derslerinde kullanılan Web 2.0 araçları. In Ölçülebilir Eğitim - Demirali Yaşar Ergin'e Armağan Kitap (pp. 214–226). Paradigma Akademi Yayınları.
  • Deneme, S., & Sormaz, S. (2022). Çocuklara İngilizce dilbilgisi öğretiminde oyunların rolü: Deneysel bir çalışma. Turkish Studies - Language, 17(3), 845–856. https://dx.doi.org/10.7827/TurkishStudies.55774.
  • Dooly, M. (2008). Telecollaborative language learning: A guidebook to moderating intercultural collaboration online. Peter Lang.
  • Eren, Ö. (2013). Enhancing EFL students’ vocabulary knowledge by using Web 2.0 tools (Master's thesis, Çağ University).
  • Girgin, P. (2020). An action research: EFL students’ perceptions and motivations towards flipped classroom and Web 2.0 technology (Master's thesis, Çağ University).
  • Göksoy, S. (2018). Eğitimde etkililiğin artırılabilmesi için sistem modelinin okul ve öğrenme ortamına uyarlanabilirliği. Uluslararası Liderlik Eğitimi Dergisi, 3(3), 1-15.
  • Göksoy, S. (2020). Küreselleşme ve eğitime yansımaları. Uluslararası Liderlik Eğitimi Dergisi, 1(1), 1–10.
  • Guksu, O. (2020). The effect of Web 2.0 tools on Turkish EFL students' peer review types, attitude, and writing performance (Master's thesis, Bahçeşehir University).
  • Güney, Ö. İ. (2022). Investigating the relationship between Turkish EFL instructors’ attitudes towards the use of Web 2.0 tools and their TPACK ability levels (Master's thesis, Başkent University).
  • Hubbard, P. (2013). Making a case for learner training in technology-enhanced language learning environments. In M. Thomas, H. Reinders, & M. Warschauer (Eds.), Contemporary computer-assisted language learning (pp. 345–365). Bloomsbury Academic.
  • Hung, H.-T. (2015). Flipping the classroom for English language learners to foster active learning. Computer Assisted Language Learning, 28(1), 81–96. https://doi.org/10.1080/09588221.2014.967701.
  • Kayar, S. (2019). A study on the most commonly used Web 2.0 tools among Turkish high school teachers of English (Master's thesis, Middle East Technical University).
  • Kessler, G. (2018). Technology and the future of language teaching. Foreign Language Annals, 51(1), 205–218. https://doi.org/10.1111/flan.12318.
  • Kılıçkaya, F. (2015). An evaluation of EBA as an educational platform. International Journal of Educational Development, 41, 1–9.
  • Kukulska-Hulme, A. (2012). Language learning defined by mobile devices. In J. E. Díaz-Vera (Ed.), Left to my own devices: Learner autonomy and mobile-assisted language learning (pp. 1–18). Brill.
  • Kutlu Demir, Ö. (2018). 21st-century learning: Integration of Web 2.0 tools in Turkish adult language classrooms (Doctoral thesis, Çağ University).
  • Livingstone, S. (2012). Critical reflections on the benefits of ICT in education. Oxford Review of Education, 38(1), 9–24.
  • MEB. (2012). FATİH Project Overview. Milli Eğitim Bakanlığı.
  • Mertçe, M. (2023). Role of personalization talks supported with Web 2.0 tools on vocabulary retention and students’ attitudes towards using Web 2.0 tools (Master's thesis, Bahçeşehir University).
  • Mishra, P., & Koehler, M. J. (2006). Technological pedagogical content knowledge: A framework for integrating technology in teacher knowledge. Teachers College Record, 108(6), 1017–1054.
  • Mocanu, M., & Pop, A. M. (2014). The use of Google Earth in geography education. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 116, 1565–1570. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.01.437.
  • Mollamehmetoğlu, E. (2021). Investigating the role of Web 2.0 technology and learner autonomy in third-grade EFL students’ vocabulary achievement (Master's thesis, Bahçeşehir University).
  • O'Reilly, T. (2007). What is Web 2.0: Design patterns and business models for the next generation of software. Communications & Strategies, 65, 17–37.
  • Redecker, C., Ala-Mutka, K., & Punie, Y. (2010). Learning 2.0: The impact of Web 2.0 innovations on education and training in Europe. European Journal of Education, 45(4), 449–464.
  • Reinders, H., & Thomas, M. (2012). Task-based language learning with technology. Bloomsbury Academic. Selwyn, N. (2011). Education and technology: Key issues and debates. Bloomsbury Publishing.
  • Stanley, G. (2013). Language learning with technology: Ideas for integrating technology into the classroom. Cambridge University Press.
  • Unwin, T. (2009). ICT4D: Information and communication technology for development. Cambridge University Press.
  • Vygotsky, L. S. (1978). Mind in society: The development of higher psychological processes. Harvard University Press.
  • Yaprak, E. (2020). An investigation into EFL teachers' self-efficacy beliefs, frequency of use, and attitudes towards Web 2.0 tools (Master's thesis, Çukurova University).
  • Yılmaz, A. (2021). The possible effects of online feedback exchanges through Web 2.0 tools on Turkish EFL students’ perception and writing performance (Master's thesis, Bahçeşehir University).
  • Yücel, R. (2020). Exploring in-service English teachers’ beliefs about using Web 2.0 tools and telecollaboration in language teaching and learning process (Master's thesis, Bahçeşehir University).
  • Zhao, Y. (2020). Benefits of collaborative writing through Web 2.0 tools: Fostering peer feedback and reflection in EFL contexts. Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 11(3), 345–357. https://doi.org/10.17507/jltr.1103.09
Toplam 38 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Dilbilim (Diğer)
Bölüm Yasamda Liderlik
Yazarlar

Tolga Sarıca 0000-0003-4503-2156

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 3 Haziran 2025
Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Haziran 2025
Gönderilme Tarihi 23 Ocak 2025
Kabul Tarihi 19 Şubat 2025
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2025 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Sarıca, T. (2025). A Systematic Review of The Impact of Web 2.0 Tools on English Language Teaching in Türkiye. Uluslararası Liderlik Eğitimi Dergisi, 9(1), 8-24.