Öğrenme Yörüngeleri ve Matematik Eğitimindeki Yeri

Yıl 2015, Cilt: 14 Sayı: 3, 961 - 973, 07.08.2015

Sefa Dündar , Nazan Gündüz

https://doi.org/10.17051/io.2015.37113

Öz

Eğitim alanında öğrenme üzerine pek çok çalışma yapılmış olmakla birlikte son zamanlarda öğrenmeyle ilgili yapılan çalışmalar, öğrencilerin nasıl düşündüğünü ve düşüncelerinin zaman içerisinde nasıl karmaşık hale geldiğini inceleme üzerine odaklanmışlardır. Bu inceleme sürecinde, bireyin belirli bir  alana özgü gelişimsel ilerlemeleri ve bu ilerlemelerin farklı seviyelerde uygun aktivitelerin toplamından oluşan öğrenme yörüngesi kavramı ortaya çıkmıştır. Öğrenme yörüngesi ile ilgili araştırmacılar tarafından çeşitli tanımlar yapılmıştır. Bu tanımlardan hareketle öğrenme yörüngesinin matematikte öğrenme, öğretme ve öğrenileni değerlendirme süreçlerinde kullanıldığı görülmüştür. Bu derleme çalışmasının amacı, öncelikle öğrenme yörüngesi kavramını ulusal literatüre kazandırmak, beraberinde öğrenme yörüngelerinin ne olduğuna ilişkin çeşitli araştırmacıların tanımlarından faydalanarak bu konu üzerinde tartışmak ve matematik eğitiminde kullanım alanlarına kısaca değinmektir. Öğrenme yörüngeleriyle ilgili olarak, her düzeyde matematik konuları kapsamında çeşitli çalışmaların yapılması önerilmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

öğrenme yörüngesi, matematik eğitimi, öğrenme

Kaynakça

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