Otizm Spektrum Bozukluğunda Akran Aracılı Uygulamalar: Alanyazın Taraması

Serhat Odluyurt; Esra Orum Çattık

doi:10.17679/inuefd.454241

EN TR

Otizm Spektrum Bozukluğunda Akran Aracılı Uygulamalar: Alanyazın Taraması

Abstract

Akran aracılı uygulamalar, normal gelişim gösteren çocuklara, aynı yaşta ya da benzer gelişim düzeyindeki özel gereksinimli akranlarını akademik ya da sosyal beceriler yönünden desteklemeyi amaçlayan sistemler olarak tanımlanmaktadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı; otizm spektrum bozukluğu (OSB) olan bireylere farklı akran aracılı uygulamaların kullanıldığı araştırmalara ilişkin güncel bilgi sunmak ve sonuçlara dayalı önerilerde bulunmaktır. Bu amaçla; OSB olan bireyleri farklı gelişim alanlarında desteklemek üzere kullanılan akran aracılı uygulamaların etkililiğini değerlendiren ve uluslararası hakemli dergilerde 2007-2017 yılları arasında yayımlanmış toplam 26 makale incelenmiştir. Araştırmalara ERIC, Akademik Search Complete ve Google Scholar veri tabanlarında yapılan elektronik taramalar sonucu ulaşılmıştır. Belirlenen makaleler temel betimsel özellikler, yöntemsel özellikler ve makalelerin amaç ve sonuç bulguları kategorileri açısından incelenmiştir. Sonuçta, akran aracılı uygulamaların erken çocukluk döneminden yetişkinliğe geçiş dönemine kadar olan süreçte OSB olan bireylere çoğunlukla sosyal etkileşim, iletişim, oyun becerilerin öğretiminde doğal ya da yapılandırılmış öğretim ortamlarında etkili olarak kullanılabilen, uygulamalar olduğu ortaya konmuştur. Bunun yanı sıra akran aracılı uygulamalar kullanılarak öğretim fırsatlarının daha fazla kullanılabileceği ve öğrenilen becerilerin genellenme olasılığının arttığı doğal ortamlarda ve büyük grup düzenlemeleriyle gerçekleştirilen araştırmalara gereksinim olduğu düşünülmektedir.

Keywords

Akran aracılı uygulamalar,Otizm Spektrum Bozukluğu,Alanyazın taraması.

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Details

Primary Language

Turkish

Subjects

-

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Serhat Odluyurt ^*
0000-0001-5861-0627
Türkiye

Esra Orum Çattık This is me
Türkiye

Publication Date

December 31, 2019

Submission Date

August 17, 2018

Acceptance Date

July 23, 2019

Published in Issue

Year 2019 Volume: 20 Number: 3

DOI

https://doi.org/10.17679/inuefd.454241

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA29FF65BS

APA

Odluyurt, S., & Orum Çattık, E. (2019). Otizm Spektrum Bozukluğunda Akran Aracılı Uygulamalar: Alanyazın Taraması. İnönü University Journal of the Faculty of Education, 20(3), 1041-1062. https://doi.org/10.17679/inuefd.454241

AMA

1.Odluyurt S, Orum Çattık E. Otizm Spektrum Bozukluğunda Akran Aracılı Uygulamalar: Alanyazın Taraması. INUJFE. 2019;20(3):1041-1062. doi:10.17679/inuefd.454241

Chicago

Odluyurt, Serhat, and Esra Orum Çattık. 2019. “Otizm Spektrum Bozukluğunda Akran Aracılı Uygulamalar: Alanyazın Taraması”. İnönü University Journal of the Faculty of Education 20 (3): 1041-62. https://doi.org/10.17679/inuefd.454241.

EndNote

Odluyurt S, Orum Çattık E (December 1, 2019) Otizm Spektrum Bozukluğunda Akran Aracılı Uygulamalar: Alanyazın Taraması. İnönü University Journal of the Faculty of Education 20 3 1041–1062.

IEEE

[1]S. Odluyurt and E. Orum Çattık, “Otizm Spektrum Bozukluğunda Akran Aracılı Uygulamalar: Alanyazın Taraması”, INUJFE, vol. 20, no. 3, pp. 1041–1062, Dec. 2019, doi: 10.17679/inuefd.454241.

ISNAD

Odluyurt, Serhat - Orum Çattık, Esra. “Otizm Spektrum Bozukluğunda Akran Aracılı Uygulamalar: Alanyazın Taraması”. İnönü University Journal of the Faculty of Education 20/3 (December 1, 2019): 1041-1062. https://doi.org/10.17679/inuefd.454241.

JAMA

1.Odluyurt S, Orum Çattık E. Otizm Spektrum Bozukluğunda Akran Aracılı Uygulamalar: Alanyazın Taraması. INUJFE. 2019;20:1041–1062.

MLA

Odluyurt, Serhat, and Esra Orum Çattık. “Otizm Spektrum Bozukluğunda Akran Aracılı Uygulamalar: Alanyazın Taraması”. İnönü University Journal of the Faculty of Education, vol. 20, no. 3, Dec. 2019, pp. 1041-62, doi:10.17679/inuefd.454241.

Vancouver

1.Serhat Odluyurt, Esra Orum Çattık. Otizm Spektrum Bozukluğunda Akran Aracılı Uygulamalar: Alanyazın Taraması. INUJFE. 2019 Dec. 1;20(3):1041-62. doi:10.17679/inuefd.454241

Otizm Spektrum Bozukluğunda Akran Aracılı Uygulamalar: Alanyazın Taraması

Peer-Mediated interventions and Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorders: Literature Review

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Otizm Spektrum Bozukluğunda Akran Aracılı Uygulamalar: Alanyazın Taraması

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