This study was carried out to evaluate the variations in some quality traits of Tokat red pepper tarhana samples according to the cultivars and drying techniques. For this aim, five white grained bread wheat cultivars such as Altınöz, Candaş, Gökkan, Şahika, and Yakamoz were used as material. And, tarhana samples were dried under open air, airflow oven and vacuum. The study was conducted with three replications according to the split plot design in random plots. All quality traits showed statistically significant variations for the bread wheat cultivars (C), drying techniques (DT), and DT×C interactions. Thus, airflow oven showed the highest values among the drying techniques for the contents of ash (8.5892%), total titration acidity (27.433%) and salt (6.842%). On the other hand, open air drying technique presented the highest values for moisture (14.556%), pH (4.349) and the density of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) (1.4×104 CFU g-1 for M17 agar, 2.4×104 CFU g-1 for MRS agar. Also, Gökkan cv had the highest percents for all quality traits except LAB density. These findings showed that the most suitable bread wheat cultivar for Tokat red pepper tarhana was Gökkan cv, and the most favorable drying technique was open air drying. In addition, it is understood from the results that wheat cultivar and drying technique which used in tarhana production were essential factors. So, tarhana sector should choose the best wheat cultivar and drying technique to be used in tarhana production for consumer taste and healthy diet. From this study, it is understood that the open air drying is the most sustainable technique in terms of both production and consumption.
Gümüşhane Üniversitesi, BAP Koordinatörlüğü, GÜBAP2907 Lisansüstü Eğitim Projesi
21.E0106.07.01
The authors thank the Eastern Mediterranean Agricultural Research Institute and its staff for their special interest in providing material. They are also thankful to graduate students (Esma GÜLBAHAR and Müşerref GÜNAY) because of their laboratory supports.
21.E0106.07.01
Birincil Dil | İngilizce |
---|---|
Konular | Hububat Teknolojisi |
Bölüm | Makaleler |
Yazarlar | |
Proje Numarası | 21.E0106.07.01 |
Erken Görünüm Tarihi | 16 Aralık 2023 |
Yayımlanma Tarihi | 29 Aralık 2023 |
Gönderilme Tarihi | 17 Ağustos 2023 |
Kabul Tarihi | 12 Eylül 2023 |
Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2023 |
International Journal of Agriculture, Environment and Food Sciences dergisinin içeriği, Creative Commons Alıntı-GayriTicari (CC BY-NC) 4.0 Uluslararası Lisansı ile yayınlanmaktadır. Söz konusu telif, üçüncü tarafların içeriği uygun şekilde atıf vermek koşuluyla, ticari olmayan amaçlarla paylaşımına ve uyarlamasına izin vermektedir. Yazarlar, International Journal of Agriculture, Environment and Food Sciences dergisinde yayınlanmış çalışmalarının telif hakkını elinde tutar.
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