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Investigation of relationship between shoe usage and foot deformities,balance, and functional performance

Yıl 2014, Cilt: 1 Sayı: 1 - Cilt: 1 Sayı: 1, 35 - 42, 23.07.2016

Öz

Purpose: To specify the relationships between shoe usage and the development of foot deformities, balance, and functional activity performance. Methods: Seventy healthy subjects whose mean age was 22.2±1.7 years were participated in the study. The Foot Wear Assessment Score was used to assess the sufficiency of shoes. Total Foot Deformity Score, Flamingo Balance Test, Star Excursion Balance Test, vertical jump test, 10 meter walk test and heel rise test were conducted to specify foot deformities, static balance, dynamic balance, jumping height, gait speed and the activity of the plantar flexor muscles, respectively. All functional tests were performed with and without shoes to clarify the effect of shoes on function. Results: An association was determined between foot deformities and the two parameters of The Foot Wear Assessment Score, sole material and heel height. When the subjects were compared in the performance tests while barefoot and wearing shoes, a significant difference was found for dynamic balance, jumping height, gait speed, and the activity of the plantar flexors (p<0.05). However, static balance was not affected by the usage of shoes (p>0.05). Conclusion: This result implies that it is important to choose the appropriate shoes because while the performance of some functional activities is enhanced by wearing shoes others cause limitation

Kaynakça

  • 1. Simeonov P, Hsiao H, Powers J, et al. Footwear effects on walking balance at elevation. Ergonomics. 2008;51:1885-1905.
  • 2. Brenton-Rule A, Bassett S, Walsh A, et al. The evaluation of walking footwear on postural stability in healthy older adults: an exploratory study. Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon). 2011;26:885-887.
  • 3. Riskowski J, Dufour AB, Hannan MT. Arthritis, foot pain and shoe wear: Current musculoskeletal research on feet. Curr Opin Rheumatol. 2011;23:148-155.
  • 4. Kilby MC, Newell KM. Intra- and inter-foot coordination in quiet standing: Footwear and posture effects. Gait Posture. 2012;35:511-516. 5. Whitney SL, Wrisley DM. The influence of footwear on timed balance scores of the modified clinical test of sensory interaction and balance. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2004;85:439- 443.
  • 6. Menz HB, Morris ME. Footwear characteristics and foot problems in older people. Gerontology. 2005;51:346-351.
  • 7. Perry SD, Radtke A, Goodwin CR. Influence of footwear midsole material hardness on dynamic balance control during unexpected gait termination. Gait Posture. 2007;25:94-98.
  • 8. Witana CP, Feng J, Goonetilleke RS. Dimensional differences for evaluating the quality of footwear fit. Ergonomics. 2004;47:1301-1317.
  • 9. Menant JC, Steele JR, Menz HB, et al. Effects of walking surfaces and footwear on temporospatial gait parameters in young and older people. Gait Posture. 2009;29:392-397.
  • 10. Barton CJ, Bonanno D, Menz HB. Development and evaluation of a tool for the assessment of footwear characteristics. J Foot Ankle Res. 2009;2:10-21.
  • 11. Menz HB, Sherrington C. The footwear assessment form: A reliable clinical tool to assess footwear characteristics of relevance to postural stability in older adults. Clin Rehabil. 2000;14:657-664.
  • 12. Byrne M, Curran MJ. The development and use of a footwear assessment score in comparing the fit of children’s shoes. The Foot. 1998;8:215-218.
  • 13. Heller M, Kuzel M. Fashion footwear and the risk of falling in young women. Proceedings, 2010 International Conference on Fall Prevention and Protection, Morgantown, WV. 2010.
  • 14. Arnadottir SA, Mercer VS. Effects of footwear on measurements of balance and gait in women between the ages of 65 and 93 years. Phys Ther. 2000;80:17-27
  • 15. Mousley M. Selecting appropriate footwear for patients with diabetes. Nurs Times. 2004;100:48-50.
  • 16. Razeghi M, Batt ME. Foot type classification: a critical review of current methods. Gait Posture. 2002;15:282-91.
  • 17. Yakut Y, Yurt Y, Bek N, et al. ‘Footwear Assessment Score’un Türkçe versiyonunun güvenirliği. Fizyoter Rehabil. 2010;21(3):234.
  • 18. Tsigilis N, Douda H, Tokmakidis SP. Test-retest reliability of the Eurofit test battery administered to university students. Percept Mot Skills. 2002;95:1295-1300.
  • 19. Jakobsen MD, Sundstrup E, Krustrup P, et al. The effect of recreational soccer training and running on postural balance in untrained men. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2011;111:521-530.
  • 20. Hertel J, Miller SJ, Denegar CR. Intratester and intertester reliability during the Star Excursion Balance Test. J Sports Reh. 2000;9:104-116.
  • 21. Munro AG, Herrington LC. Between-session reliability of the star excursion balance test. Phys Ther Sport. 2010;11:128-132.
  • 22. Aragón LF. Evaluation of four vertical jump tests: Methodology, reliability, validity, and accuracy. Measurement in physical education and exercise science. 2000;4:215-228.
  • 23. Neawla S, Amatachaya S, Arrayawichanon P. Correlation of the 10-meter walk test (10mwt) and 6-minute walk test (6minwt) in patients with spinal cord injury (SCI). Parkinsonism Relat D. 2012;18:1-79.
  • 24. Hébert-Losier K, Newsham-West RJ, Schneiders AG, et al. Raising the standards of the calf-raise test: A systematic review. J Sci Med Sport. 2009;12:594-602.
  • 25. Ross MD, Fontenot EG. Test-retest reliability of the standing heel rise test. J Sport Reh. 2000:9;117-123.
  • 26. Aslan CS, Büyükdere C, Köklü Y, et al. Elit altı sporcularda vücut kompozisyonu, anaerobik performans ve sırt kuvveti arasındaki ilişkinin belirlenmesi. Uluslararası İnsan Bilimleri Dergisi. 2011;8:1612-1628.
  • 27. Kamar A. Sporda yetenek beceri ve performans testleri. 2nd ed. Ankara: Nobel Yayın Dağıtım; 2003.
  • 28. Blache Y, Beguin A, Monteil K. Effects of various parameters of basketball shoes on vertical jumping performance: A case study. Science Sports. 2011; 26;48-50.
  • 29. Serrao JC, Amadio AC. Kinetic and electromyographic adaptations in barefoot locomotion. Rev Bras Biomech. 2001;2:43-51.
  • 30. Murley GS, Bird AR. The effect of three levels of foot orthotic wedging on the surface electromyographic activity of selected lower limb muscles during gait. Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon). 2006;21:1074-1080.
  • 31. Lee KH, Shieh JC, Matteliano A, et al. Electromyographic changes of leg muscles with heel lifts in women: Therapeutic implications. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1990;71:31-33.
  • 32. Perry SD, Radtke A, Goodwin CR. Influence of footwear midsole material hardness on dynamic balance control during unexpected gait termination. Gait Posture. 2007;25:94-98.
  • 33. Chien HL, Lu TW, Liu MW. Control of the motion of the body's center of mass in relation to the center of pressure during high-heeled gait. Gait Posture. 2013;38:391-396

Ayakkabı kullanımı ile ayak deformiteleri, denge ve fonksiyonel performans arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi

Yıl 2014, Cilt: 1 Sayı: 1 - Cilt: 1 Sayı: 1, 35 - 42, 23.07.2016

Öz

Amaç: Ayakkabı kullanım alışkanlığı ile ayakta deformite gelişimi ve ayakkabı kullanımı ile denge ve fonksiyonel aktivite performansı arasındaki ilişkileri belirlemekti. Yöntem: Çalışmamıza yaş ortalaması 22.2±1.7 yıl olan 70 sağlıklı birey dahil edildi. Ayakkabı uygunluğunu değerlendirmek için Ayakkabı Uygunluğu Değerlendirme Formu (AUDF) kullanıldı. Ayak deformitelerini, statik dengeyi, dinamik dengeyi, sıçrama mesafesini, yürüme hızını ve plantar fleksörlerin aktivitesini belirlemek için sırasıyla Toplam Ayak Deformite Skorlaması, Flamingo Denge Testi, Star Excursion Balance Test, dikey sıçrama testi, 10 metre yürüme testi ve topuk yükseltme testi yapıldı. Tüm fonksiyonel testler ayakkabılı ve ayakkabısız olarak uygulandı ve ayakkabının fonksiyona olan etkisi araştırıldı. Bulgular: AUDF parametlerinden ayakkabı taban materyali ve topuk yüksekliği ile ayaktaki deformiteler arasında ilişki olduğu saptandı. Bireylerin performans testlerinde ayakkabılı ve ayakkabısız olarak karşılaştırılması sonucunda dinamik denge, sıçrama yüksekliği, yürüme hızı ve plantar fleksörlerin aktivitesi farklı bulunurken (p0.05). Tartışma: Ayakkabı alışkanlığı ile deformite gelişimi ve fonksiyonel performans arasında tespit edilen farklı düzeydeki ilişkiler, bireylerin kendilerine uygun ayakkabılar seçmesinin önemine ve bazı fonksiyonel performans aktivitelerinde ayakkabı giyilmesi olumlu etki yaratırken bazı aktivitelerde de kısıtlılık yarattığına dikkat çekilmiştir

Kaynakça

  • 1. Simeonov P, Hsiao H, Powers J, et al. Footwear effects on walking balance at elevation. Ergonomics. 2008;51:1885-1905.
  • 2. Brenton-Rule A, Bassett S, Walsh A, et al. The evaluation of walking footwear on postural stability in healthy older adults: an exploratory study. Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon). 2011;26:885-887.
  • 3. Riskowski J, Dufour AB, Hannan MT. Arthritis, foot pain and shoe wear: Current musculoskeletal research on feet. Curr Opin Rheumatol. 2011;23:148-155.
  • 4. Kilby MC, Newell KM. Intra- and inter-foot coordination in quiet standing: Footwear and posture effects. Gait Posture. 2012;35:511-516. 5. Whitney SL, Wrisley DM. The influence of footwear on timed balance scores of the modified clinical test of sensory interaction and balance. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2004;85:439- 443.
  • 6. Menz HB, Morris ME. Footwear characteristics and foot problems in older people. Gerontology. 2005;51:346-351.
  • 7. Perry SD, Radtke A, Goodwin CR. Influence of footwear midsole material hardness on dynamic balance control during unexpected gait termination. Gait Posture. 2007;25:94-98.
  • 8. Witana CP, Feng J, Goonetilleke RS. Dimensional differences for evaluating the quality of footwear fit. Ergonomics. 2004;47:1301-1317.
  • 9. Menant JC, Steele JR, Menz HB, et al. Effects of walking surfaces and footwear on temporospatial gait parameters in young and older people. Gait Posture. 2009;29:392-397.
  • 10. Barton CJ, Bonanno D, Menz HB. Development and evaluation of a tool for the assessment of footwear characteristics. J Foot Ankle Res. 2009;2:10-21.
  • 11. Menz HB, Sherrington C. The footwear assessment form: A reliable clinical tool to assess footwear characteristics of relevance to postural stability in older adults. Clin Rehabil. 2000;14:657-664.
  • 12. Byrne M, Curran MJ. The development and use of a footwear assessment score in comparing the fit of children’s shoes. The Foot. 1998;8:215-218.
  • 13. Heller M, Kuzel M. Fashion footwear and the risk of falling in young women. Proceedings, 2010 International Conference on Fall Prevention and Protection, Morgantown, WV. 2010.
  • 14. Arnadottir SA, Mercer VS. Effects of footwear on measurements of balance and gait in women between the ages of 65 and 93 years. Phys Ther. 2000;80:17-27
  • 15. Mousley M. Selecting appropriate footwear for patients with diabetes. Nurs Times. 2004;100:48-50.
  • 16. Razeghi M, Batt ME. Foot type classification: a critical review of current methods. Gait Posture. 2002;15:282-91.
  • 17. Yakut Y, Yurt Y, Bek N, et al. ‘Footwear Assessment Score’un Türkçe versiyonunun güvenirliği. Fizyoter Rehabil. 2010;21(3):234.
  • 18. Tsigilis N, Douda H, Tokmakidis SP. Test-retest reliability of the Eurofit test battery administered to university students. Percept Mot Skills. 2002;95:1295-1300.
  • 19. Jakobsen MD, Sundstrup E, Krustrup P, et al. The effect of recreational soccer training and running on postural balance in untrained men. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2011;111:521-530.
  • 20. Hertel J, Miller SJ, Denegar CR. Intratester and intertester reliability during the Star Excursion Balance Test. J Sports Reh. 2000;9:104-116.
  • 21. Munro AG, Herrington LC. Between-session reliability of the star excursion balance test. Phys Ther Sport. 2010;11:128-132.
  • 22. Aragón LF. Evaluation of four vertical jump tests: Methodology, reliability, validity, and accuracy. Measurement in physical education and exercise science. 2000;4:215-228.
  • 23. Neawla S, Amatachaya S, Arrayawichanon P. Correlation of the 10-meter walk test (10mwt) and 6-minute walk test (6minwt) in patients with spinal cord injury (SCI). Parkinsonism Relat D. 2012;18:1-79.
  • 24. Hébert-Losier K, Newsham-West RJ, Schneiders AG, et al. Raising the standards of the calf-raise test: A systematic review. J Sci Med Sport. 2009;12:594-602.
  • 25. Ross MD, Fontenot EG. Test-retest reliability of the standing heel rise test. J Sport Reh. 2000:9;117-123.
  • 26. Aslan CS, Büyükdere C, Köklü Y, et al. Elit altı sporcularda vücut kompozisyonu, anaerobik performans ve sırt kuvveti arasındaki ilişkinin belirlenmesi. Uluslararası İnsan Bilimleri Dergisi. 2011;8:1612-1628.
  • 27. Kamar A. Sporda yetenek beceri ve performans testleri. 2nd ed. Ankara: Nobel Yayın Dağıtım; 2003.
  • 28. Blache Y, Beguin A, Monteil K. Effects of various parameters of basketball shoes on vertical jumping performance: A case study. Science Sports. 2011; 26;48-50.
  • 29. Serrao JC, Amadio AC. Kinetic and electromyographic adaptations in barefoot locomotion. Rev Bras Biomech. 2001;2:43-51.
  • 30. Murley GS, Bird AR. The effect of three levels of foot orthotic wedging on the surface electromyographic activity of selected lower limb muscles during gait. Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon). 2006;21:1074-1080.
  • 31. Lee KH, Shieh JC, Matteliano A, et al. Electromyographic changes of leg muscles with heel lifts in women: Therapeutic implications. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1990;71:31-33.
  • 32. Perry SD, Radtke A, Goodwin CR. Influence of footwear midsole material hardness on dynamic balance control during unexpected gait termination. Gait Posture. 2007;25:94-98.
  • 33. Chien HL, Lu TW, Liu MW. Control of the motion of the body's center of mass in relation to the center of pressure during high-heeled gait. Gait Posture. 2013;38:391-396
Toplam 32 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi
Diğer ID JA64ET77CG
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Zehra Güçhan Bu kişi benim

Evrim Işıl Özaydınlı Bu kişi benim

Senem Demirel Bu kişi benim

Volkan Yüzlü Bu kişi benim

Nilgün Bek Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 23 Temmuz 2016
Gönderilme Tarihi 23 Temmuz 2016
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2014 Cilt: 1 Sayı: 1 - Cilt: 1 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

Vancouver Güçhan Z, Özaydınlı EI, Demirel S, Yüzlü V, Bek N. Ayakkabı kullanımı ile ayak deformiteleri, denge ve fonksiyonel performans arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi. JETR. 2016;1(1):35-42.