Araştırma Makalesi
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Kuzey Yunanistan’da Osmanlı Ticaret Ağının İzini Sürmek

Yıl 2021, Sayı: 1, 111 - 126, 15.04.2021

Öz

Bu çalışmanın amacı, Kuzey Yunanistan’daki Osmanlı ticaret ağının yeterli düzeyde anlaşılmasını sağlayacak bir çerçeve çizmektir. 15. yüzyıldan itibaren gelişmekte olan Kuzey Yunanistan ticaret ağı, Osmanlı İmparatorluğu’nun haberleşme, yönetim, kentsel gelişme ve iktisadi faaliyetlerden oluşan oldukça kapsamlı sisteminin bir parçasıydı. Araştırma, Trakya'dan Orta Makedonya'ya kadar uzanan coğrafi bölgeye odaklanmakta ve bu çok boyutlu ağ için önemli olan yapıları ve şehir merkezlerini incelemektedir. Bahsi geçen yapıların çoğu Sol Kol olarak da bilinen Roma Via Egnetia yolu üzerinde inşa edilmiştir. Osmanlı ticaret ağının bu yapıları, ulusal kimlikler veya devlet kimliklerinin ötesinde eşit yönetime ihtiyaç duyan müşterek tarihi bir alandır. Avrupa’da önemsenen kültürler arası diyalog bağlamında, bu tarihsel alan, bir zamanlar Osmanlı İmparatorluğu’nu teşkil etmiş Balkan milletleri arasında kültürel değişim ve birliktelik için bir araç olarak anlaşılmalıdır.

Kaynakça

  • A Balkan Tale (guidebook) – www.balkantale.com. Accessed in September 14, 2015.
  • Acun, Fatma. “A portrait of the Ottoman Cities”. The Muslim World 92 (Fall 2002), 255-281.
  • Ayşil, Tükel Yavuz. “The concepts that shape Anatolian Seljuk caravanserais”. Muqarnas XIV, Leiden: E. J. Brill, 1997, 80-95.
  • Castellan, George. Ιστορία των Βαλκανίων. μετ. Αλιφέρη, Βασιλική, Γκοβόστης. 1991.
  • Cezar, Mustafa. Typical Commercial Buildings of the Ottoman Classical Period and the Ottoman Construction System. Istanbul: Türkiye İş Bankası Cultural Publications, 1983.
  • Demetriades, Vassilis. “Vakifs along the Via Egnatia”. The Via Egnatia under Ottoman Rule (1380-1699). Symposium: Halcyon Days in Crete II. ed. Elizabeth Zachariadou. Rethymnon: Institute for Mediterranean Studies, Crete University Press, 1996.
  • Faroqhi, Suraiya. “Urban development in Ottoman Anatolia (16.-17. centuries)”. M.E.T.U. Journal of the Faculty of Architecture 7/1 (Spring 1981), 35-51.
  • Heywood, Colin. “The Menzilhanes of the Sol Kol in the late 17th/early 18th century”. The Via Egnatia under Ottoman Rule (1380-1699): Symposium: Halcyon Days in Crete II. ed. Elizabeth Zachariadou. Rethymnon: Institute for Mediterranean Studies, Crete University Press, 1996.
  • Lalenis, Konstantinos - Samourkasidou, Elena. “Wakfs in Kavala, Greece: A legal, Political and Architectural Heritage Issue”. Archnet-IJAR 7/2 (July 2013), 206-220.
  • Murphey, Rhoads. “Patterns of trade along the via Egnatia”. The Via Egnatia under Ottoman Rule (1380-1699): Symposium: Halcyon Days in Crete II. ed. Elizabeth Zachariadou. Rethymnon: Institute for Mediterranean Studies, Crete University Press, 1996.
  • Saoud, Rabah. “Introduction to the Islamic city”. Foundation for Science Technology and Civilization (August 2002), Pub.ID:4012.
  • Saoud, Rabah. “Muslim Architecture under Ottoman Patronage (1326-1924)”. Foundation for Science Technology and Civilization (July 2004), Pub. ID: 4064.
  • Stoianovich, Traian. “A route type: The Via Egnatia under Ottoman rule”. The Via Egnatia under Ottoman Rule (1380-1699). Symposium: Halcyon Days in Crete II. ed. Elizabeth Zachariadou. Rethymnon: Institute for Mediterranean Studies, Crete University Press, 1996.
  • Sugar, Peter F. Southeastern Europe under Ottoman Rule, 1354-1804. Athens: Smili, 1994.
  • The Ottoman Monuments of Greece: Their Protection, Conservation and Restoration. ed. Aimilia Stefanidou. Θεσσαλονίκη: University Studio Press, 2010.
  • Ανδρούδης, Πασχάλης. Χάνια και Καραβάν-Σεράγια στον Ελλαδικό χώρο και στα Βαλκάνια. Θεσσαλονίκη: Ο.Π.Ε.Π. ΑΕ, 2004.
  • Γρηγορίου, Αλέξανδρος. Χάνια, Πανδοχεία, Ξενοδοχεία της Θεσσαλονίκης 1875-1917. University Studio Press, 2003.
  • Καλαφατζής, Ιωάννης, Μακροπούλου Δέσποινα - Καραδέδος Γεώργιος. “Η Χάνα στην αρχαία Τραϊανούπολη Πρόταση αποκατάστασης”. Το Αρχαιολογικό Έργο στη Μακεδονία και στη Θράκη 22(2008), 581-588.
  • Κανετάκη, Ελένη. Οθωμανικά Λουτρά στον Ελλαδικό Χώρο. Αθήνα: Τ.Ε.Ε., 2004.
  • Καρανάτσης, Κωνσταντίνος. “Παρόδιοι σταθμοί και χερσαίες επικοινωνίες στον ορεινό χώρο. Ταξιδεύοντας το 19ο αιώνα”. ΙΑ’ Συμπόσιο Ιστορίας και Τέχνης: Επικοινωνίες και Μεταφορές στην Προβιομηχανική περίοδο. 207-215. Κάστρο Μονεμβασιάς: 23-26 Ιουλίου 1998.
  • Λώλος, Γιάννης. Εγνατία Οδός. Αθήνα: Ολκός, 2008.
  • Μιχαλοπούλου, Ελένη (επιμ.). Η Οθωμανική αρχιτεκτονική στην Ελλάδα. ΥΠΠΟ, 2009.
  • Πανάγου, Κωνσταντίνα. “Διακίνηση βαμβακιού τον 18ο και 19ο αιώνα”. Δρόμοι και Κόμβοι της Βαλκανικής. Θεσσαλονίκη Πολιτιστική Πρωτεύουσα της Ευρώπης (1997), 201-212.
  • Σκιαδαρέσης, Γεώργιος. “Τα οθωμανικά μνημεία των Γιαννιτσώνν”. Φίλιππος. Έτος 21/76 (7-9/2012), 28-47.
  • Στεφανίδου Αιμιλία. Η πόλη-λιμάνι της Καβάλας κατά την περίοδο της τουρκοκρατίας: πολεοδομική διερεύνηση (1391-1912).
  • Διδακτορική Διατριβή. ΑΠΘ-Πολυτεχνική Σχολή/Τμήμα Αρχιτεκτόνων, Θεσσαλονίκη Ιούνιος 1991.
  • Τσότσος, Γεώργιος Π. Μακεδονικά Γεφύρια. Θεσσαλονίκη: University Studio Press, 1997.

Tracing the Ottoman Trade Network in North Greece

Yıl 2021, Sayı: 1, 111 - 126, 15.04.2021

Öz

This paper aims to present and draw a plan of action to promote the Ottoman trade network of Northern Greece. This network had been developed since the fifteenth century and it was a part of the broader system of communication, administration, urban development and economical flow of the Ottoman Empire. The study focuses on the geographic region extending from Thrace to Central Macedonia, emphasizing its monuments and the urban centers that are important for this multidimensional network. Most of these monuments are constructed on lines of the former Roman road the Via Egnatia, also known as the Sol Kol. These buildings of the Ottoman trade network are of a unified historical site that need for equal management beyond national or state identities. In the context of the inter-cultural dialogue promoted in the European framework, this historical site should be understood as a means for cultural exchange and unity for present-day Balkanic societies, for whom once formed the unified Ottoman Empire.

Kaynakça

  • A Balkan Tale (guidebook) – www.balkantale.com. Accessed in September 14, 2015.
  • Acun, Fatma. “A portrait of the Ottoman Cities”. The Muslim World 92 (Fall 2002), 255-281.
  • Ayşil, Tükel Yavuz. “The concepts that shape Anatolian Seljuk caravanserais”. Muqarnas XIV, Leiden: E. J. Brill, 1997, 80-95.
  • Castellan, George. Ιστορία των Βαλκανίων. μετ. Αλιφέρη, Βασιλική, Γκοβόστης. 1991.
  • Cezar, Mustafa. Typical Commercial Buildings of the Ottoman Classical Period and the Ottoman Construction System. Istanbul: Türkiye İş Bankası Cultural Publications, 1983.
  • Demetriades, Vassilis. “Vakifs along the Via Egnatia”. The Via Egnatia under Ottoman Rule (1380-1699). Symposium: Halcyon Days in Crete II. ed. Elizabeth Zachariadou. Rethymnon: Institute for Mediterranean Studies, Crete University Press, 1996.
  • Faroqhi, Suraiya. “Urban development in Ottoman Anatolia (16.-17. centuries)”. M.E.T.U. Journal of the Faculty of Architecture 7/1 (Spring 1981), 35-51.
  • Heywood, Colin. “The Menzilhanes of the Sol Kol in the late 17th/early 18th century”. The Via Egnatia under Ottoman Rule (1380-1699): Symposium: Halcyon Days in Crete II. ed. Elizabeth Zachariadou. Rethymnon: Institute for Mediterranean Studies, Crete University Press, 1996.
  • Lalenis, Konstantinos - Samourkasidou, Elena. “Wakfs in Kavala, Greece: A legal, Political and Architectural Heritage Issue”. Archnet-IJAR 7/2 (July 2013), 206-220.
  • Murphey, Rhoads. “Patterns of trade along the via Egnatia”. The Via Egnatia under Ottoman Rule (1380-1699): Symposium: Halcyon Days in Crete II. ed. Elizabeth Zachariadou. Rethymnon: Institute for Mediterranean Studies, Crete University Press, 1996.
  • Saoud, Rabah. “Introduction to the Islamic city”. Foundation for Science Technology and Civilization (August 2002), Pub.ID:4012.
  • Saoud, Rabah. “Muslim Architecture under Ottoman Patronage (1326-1924)”. Foundation for Science Technology and Civilization (July 2004), Pub. ID: 4064.
  • Stoianovich, Traian. “A route type: The Via Egnatia under Ottoman rule”. The Via Egnatia under Ottoman Rule (1380-1699). Symposium: Halcyon Days in Crete II. ed. Elizabeth Zachariadou. Rethymnon: Institute for Mediterranean Studies, Crete University Press, 1996.
  • Sugar, Peter F. Southeastern Europe under Ottoman Rule, 1354-1804. Athens: Smili, 1994.
  • The Ottoman Monuments of Greece: Their Protection, Conservation and Restoration. ed. Aimilia Stefanidou. Θεσσαλονίκη: University Studio Press, 2010.
  • Ανδρούδης, Πασχάλης. Χάνια και Καραβάν-Σεράγια στον Ελλαδικό χώρο και στα Βαλκάνια. Θεσσαλονίκη: Ο.Π.Ε.Π. ΑΕ, 2004.
  • Γρηγορίου, Αλέξανδρος. Χάνια, Πανδοχεία, Ξενοδοχεία της Θεσσαλονίκης 1875-1917. University Studio Press, 2003.
  • Καλαφατζής, Ιωάννης, Μακροπούλου Δέσποινα - Καραδέδος Γεώργιος. “Η Χάνα στην αρχαία Τραϊανούπολη Πρόταση αποκατάστασης”. Το Αρχαιολογικό Έργο στη Μακεδονία και στη Θράκη 22(2008), 581-588.
  • Κανετάκη, Ελένη. Οθωμανικά Λουτρά στον Ελλαδικό Χώρο. Αθήνα: Τ.Ε.Ε., 2004.
  • Καρανάτσης, Κωνσταντίνος. “Παρόδιοι σταθμοί και χερσαίες επικοινωνίες στον ορεινό χώρο. Ταξιδεύοντας το 19ο αιώνα”. ΙΑ’ Συμπόσιο Ιστορίας και Τέχνης: Επικοινωνίες και Μεταφορές στην Προβιομηχανική περίοδο. 207-215. Κάστρο Μονεμβασιάς: 23-26 Ιουλίου 1998.
  • Λώλος, Γιάννης. Εγνατία Οδός. Αθήνα: Ολκός, 2008.
  • Μιχαλοπούλου, Ελένη (επιμ.). Η Οθωμανική αρχιτεκτονική στην Ελλάδα. ΥΠΠΟ, 2009.
  • Πανάγου, Κωνσταντίνα. “Διακίνηση βαμβακιού τον 18ο και 19ο αιώνα”. Δρόμοι και Κόμβοι της Βαλκανικής. Θεσσαλονίκη Πολιτιστική Πρωτεύουσα της Ευρώπης (1997), 201-212.
  • Σκιαδαρέσης, Γεώργιος. “Τα οθωμανικά μνημεία των Γιαννιτσώνν”. Φίλιππος. Έτος 21/76 (7-9/2012), 28-47.
  • Στεφανίδου Αιμιλία. Η πόλη-λιμάνι της Καβάλας κατά την περίοδο της τουρκοκρατίας: πολεοδομική διερεύνηση (1391-1912).
  • Διδακτορική Διατριβή. ΑΠΘ-Πολυτεχνική Σχολή/Τμήμα Αρχιτεκτόνων, Θεσσαλονίκη Ιούνιος 1991.
  • Τσότσος, Γεώργιος Π. Μακεδονικά Γεφύρια. Θεσσαλονίκη: University Studio Press, 1997.
Toplam 27 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Anastasia Dologlou

Yayımlanma Tarihi 15 Nisan 2021
Gönderilme Tarihi 20 Şubat 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2021 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Dologlou, A. (2021). Tracing the Ottoman Trade Network in North Greece. Kadim(1), 111-126.
AMA Dologlou A. Tracing the Ottoman Trade Network in North Greece. Kadim. Nisan 2021;(1):111-126.
Chicago Dologlou, Anastasia. “Tracing the Ottoman Trade Network in North Greece”. Kadim, sy. 1 (Nisan 2021): 111-26.
EndNote Dologlou A (01 Nisan 2021) Tracing the Ottoman Trade Network in North Greece. Kadim 1 111–126.
IEEE A. Dologlou, “Tracing the Ottoman Trade Network in North Greece”, Kadim, sy. 1, ss. 111–126, Nisan 2021.
ISNAD Dologlou, Anastasia. “Tracing the Ottoman Trade Network in North Greece”. Kadim 1 (Nisan 2021), 111-126.
JAMA Dologlou A. Tracing the Ottoman Trade Network in North Greece. Kadim. 2021;:111–126.
MLA Dologlou, Anastasia. “Tracing the Ottoman Trade Network in North Greece”. Kadim, sy. 1, 2021, ss. 111-26.
Vancouver Dologlou A. Tracing the Ottoman Trade Network in North Greece. Kadim. 2021(1):111-26.

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