Kuzey Yunanistan’da Osmanlı Ticaret Ağının İzini Sürmek

Yıl 2021, Sayı: 1, 111 - 126, 15.04.2021

Anastasia Dologlou

Öz

Bu çalışmanın amacı, Kuzey Yunanistan’daki Osmanlı ticaret ağının yeterli düzeyde anlaşılmasını sağlayacak bir çerçeve çizmektir. 15. yüzyıldan itibaren gelişmekte olan Kuzey Yunanistan ticaret ağı, Osmanlı İmparatorluğu’nun haberleşme, yönetim, kentsel gelişme ve iktisadi faaliyetlerden oluşan oldukça kapsamlı sisteminin bir parçasıydı. Araştırma, Trakya'dan Orta Makedonya'ya kadar uzanan coğrafi bölgeye odaklanmakta ve bu çok boyutlu ağ için önemli olan yapıları ve şehir merkezlerini incelemektedir. Bahsi geçen yapıların çoğu Sol Kol olarak da bilinen Roma Via Egnetia yolu üzerinde inşa edilmiştir. Osmanlı ticaret ağının bu yapıları, ulusal kimlikler veya devlet kimliklerinin ötesinde eşit yönetime ihtiyaç duyan müşterek tarihi bir alandır. Avrupa’da önemsenen kültürler arası diyalog bağlamında, bu tarihsel alan, bir zamanlar Osmanlı İmparatorluğu’nu teşkil etmiş Balkan milletleri arasında kültürel değişim ve birliktelik için bir araç olarak anlaşılmalıdır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Osmanlı İmparatorluğu, Ticaret Ağları, Ticari Binalar, Kuzey Yunanistan, Kültürel Miras

Tracing the Ottoman Trade Network in North Greece

Öz

This paper aims to present and draw a plan of action to promote the Ottoman trade network of Northern Greece. This network had been developed since the fifteenth century and it was a part of the broader system of communication, administration, urban development and economical flow of the Ottoman Empire. The study focuses on the geographic region extending from Thrace to Central Macedonia, emphasizing its monuments and the urban centers that are important for this multidimensional network. Most of these monuments are constructed on lines of the former Roman road the Via Egnatia, also known as the Sol Kol. These buildings of the Ottoman trade network are of a unified historical site that need for equal management beyond national or state identities. In the context of the inter-cultural dialogue promoted in the European framework, this historical site should be understood as a means for cultural exchange and unity for present-day Balkanic societies, for whom once formed the unified Ottoman Empire.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Ottoman Empire, Trade Networks, Trade Buldings, North Greece, Heritage

Kaynakça

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