Çanakkale İli Hayrat Çeşme Sularında Mikroplastik Kirliliğinin İncelenmesi

Öz

Plastik kirliliği, günümüzün en büyük çevresel sorunlarından biri haline gelmiştir. Mikroplastikler, plastik atıkların zamanla daha küçük parçalara ayrılması sonucu oluşan mikroskobik plastik parçacıklardır. Bu çalışmada, Çanakkale il merkezinde bulunan hayrat çeşmelerinden alınan su numuneleri kullanılarak mikroplastik kirliliği incelenmiştir. Toplamda 20 farklı lokasyondan alınan su örneklerinde mikroplastiklerin varlığı analiz edilmiştir. Ayrıca bazı su kalite parametreleri (sıcaklık, pH, iletkenlik, doymuş oksijen) mikroplastik kirliliğinin değerlendirilmesinde ortam koşullarını destekleyici veriler sağlamak amacıyla ölçülmüştür. Çalışma kapsamında belirlenen toplam 158 adet mikroplastik parçacığı renk, şekil ve boyutlarına göre sınıflandırılmıştır. Mikroplastiklerin kimyasal yapısı FT-IR analizi ile doğrulanmıştır. Sonuçlar, çeşme sularında lif formunda mikroplastiklerin varlığını ortaya koymuştur. Bu çalışma yerel ölçekte mikroplastik kirliliğinin değerlendirilmesine katkı sağlamakta ve su yönetimi çalışmalarına veri sunmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Mikroplastik
• Su Kirliliği
• Çanakkale

Destekleyen Kurum

TÜBİTAK

Proje Numarası

1919B012322363

Etik Beyan

Çalışma için etik kurul onayı gerekmemektedir.

Teşekkür

Bu çalışma TÜBİTAK 2209-A Üniversite Öğrencileri Araştırma Projeleri Destekleme Programı (2023-2. Dönem) kapsamında desteklenen 1919B012322363 kodlu projeden üretilmiştir. Bu araştırmanın yapılmasında sağladığı destek sebebiyle TÜBİTAK’a teşekkür ederiz.

Investigation Of Microplastic Pollution In The Public Fountain Waters Of Çanakkale Province

Öz

Plastic pollution has become one of the most significant environmental problems of today. Microplastics are microscopic plastic particles formed as a result of the fragmentation of plastic waste over time. In this study, microplastic pollution was investigated using water samples collected from public charity fountains located in the city center of Çanakkale. The presence of microplastics was analyzed in water samples taken from a total of 20 different locations. In addition, certain water quality parameters (temperature, pH, conductivity, and dissolved oxygen) were measured to provide supporting data on environmental conditions in the assessment of microplastic pollution. A total of 158 microplastic particles identified within the scope of the study were classified according to their color, shape, and size. The chemical structure of the microplastics was confirmed by FT-IR analysis. The results revealed the presence of microplastics predominantly in fiber form in fountain waters. This study contributes to the evaluation of microplastic pollution at the local scale and provides data for water management practices.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Microplastic
• Water Pollution
• Canakkale

Destekleyen Kurum

TÜBİTAK

Proje Numarası

1919B012322363

Etik Beyan

Ethics committee approval is not required for the study.

Teşekkür

This study was produced from the project coded 1919B012322363, supported under the TÜBİTAK 2209-A University Students Research Projects Support Program (2023-2nd Term). We would like to thank TÜBİTAK for the support it provided in conducting this research.

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