ÇOCUKLAR İÇİN DEUTSCHER MOTORİK TESTİ: SİSTEMATİK DERLEME

Öz

Çocukların motor performans gelişimlerini ortaya koymak ve bu gelişimleri hızlandırmak için erken yaşlardan itibaren motor performanslarının belirlenmesi son derece önemlidir. Bunun için motor performans testleri bulunmaktadır. Erken yaşlardan itibaren çocukların motor performans durumunu tespit etmek ve çocukları yetenekleri doğrultusunda yönlendirebilmek için çok faktörlü yaklaşımlara duyulan ihtiyaç nedeniyle, çağdaş test bataryalarında motor yeterlilik değerlendirmeleri giderek daha yaygın hale gelmektedir. Bu sistematik derleme çalışmasının amacı, motor performans değerlendirme aracı olan Deutscher Motorik Testi’nin (DMT) performans yolunda kullanımına ilişkin literatürü incelemek ve bu tür programlarda kullanılabilirliğini değerlendirmektir. Bu sistematik derlemede, DMT’ nin en az bir bileşenini kullanan çalışmalar üç elektronik veri tabanında (PubMed, Google Scholar ve Web of Science) taranmıştır. İncelemeye toplamda 26 makale dahil edilmiştir. Bu sistematik inceleme sonucunda, literatürde DMT’nin farklı coğrafyalarda, farklı spor disiplinlerinde ve farklı yaş kategorilerinde kullanıldığını, geniş yaş kategorisinde performans ölçümü ayrımını başarılı bir biçimde ortaya koyduğunu ve yapılan çalışmaların çoğunun boylamsal çalışma olması sebebi ile sonuçlarının performans ölçümü açısından önemli bir veri oluşturduğu bulgusuna ulaşılmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Motor performans testi
• Deutscher Motorik Test
• Çocuk

DEUTSCHER MOTORIC TEST FOR CHILDREN: SYSTEMATIC COMPILATION

Öz

Motor performance from a young age is extremely important in order to exhibit the motor performance of children and to accelerate these developments. There are engine performance tests for this. Due to the need for multi-factor approaches to determine the motor performance status of children from an early age and to guide children according to their abilities, motor proficiency assessments are becoming more common in contemporary test batteries. The purpose of this systematic review study is to examine the literature on the use of the Deutscher Motorik Test (DMT), a motor performance evaluation tool, in the performance pathway and to evaluate its usability in such programs. In this systematic review, studies using at least one component of DMT were searched in three electronic databases (PubMed, Google Scholar, and Web of Science). A total of 26 articles were included in the review. As a result of this systematic review, it was found that DMT is used in different geographies, different sports disciplines and different age categories in the literature, it successfully demonstrates the distinction of performance measurement in the wide age category, and because most of the studies are longitudinal studies, the results provide important data in terms of performance measurement.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• motor performance test
• deutscher motorik test
• children

Kaynakça

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