Araştırma Makalesi

Comparison between mortality scoring systems in pediatric intensive care unit reliability and effectiveness

Cilt: 17 Sayı: 4 9 Ekim 2024
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Comparison between mortality scoring systems in pediatric intensive care unit reliability and effectiveness

Öz

Purpose: In pediatric intensive care unit (PICU), high mortality risk is a significant issue. Risk adjustment tools are in place for early estimation of mortality risk. Pediatric Risk of Mortality (PRISM), Pediatric Index of Mortality (PIM), Pediatric Logistic Organ Dysfunction (PELOD) and Pediatric Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (PSOFA) are commonly used. The aim of this study was to evaluate the predictive performance of mortality using PRISM III, PIM3, PELOD-2, and PSOFA. Materials and methods: This retrospective single-center study analysed patients aged between 1 month-18 years who were treated in PICU for various diseases between April and December 2021. Their electronic records were retrospectively examined for demographic characteristics, medical and clinical expectations, and morbidity/mortality. Results: The study included 300 patients with a hospitalization period of 56.73±105.95 days. At the end of the study, 56 (18.7%) patients had died. All scoring systems and mortality correlations were statistically significant (p<0.0001). The predictive success rates for mortality, ranked from best to worst, were PRISM III, PELOD-2, PSOFA, and PIM 3, respectively, in terms of sensitivity and specificity. Conclusion: The absence of any studies comparing these four mortality scoring systems adds to their importance for early recognition and rapid intervention in critically ill children. Based on our study, PRISM III data has been found to be more reliable in this heterogeneous population.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

yok

Etik Beyan

Ethics: The ethics committee approval for the study was obtained Harran University Clinical Research Ethics Committee (22/01/12).

Teşekkür

Acknowledgments: The authors express gratitude to the pediatric intensive care team who participated in the treatment and follow-up of the patients included in the study.

Kaynakça

  1. 1. Brady AR, Harrison D, Black S, et al. Assessment and optimization of mortality prediction tools for admissions to pediatric intensive care in the United Kingdom. Pediatrics 2006;117:733-742. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2005-1853
  2. 2. Van Keulen JG, Polderman KH, Gemke RJBJ. Reliability of PRISM and PIM scores in paediatric intensive care. Arch Dis Child 2005;90:211-214. https://doi.org/10.1136/adc.2003.046722
  3. 3. Qureshi AU, Ali AS, Ahmad TM. Comparison of three prognostic scores (PRISM, PELOD and PIM 2) at pediatric intensive care unit under Pakistani circumstances. J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad 2007;19:49-53.
  4. 4. Wang JN, Wu JM, Chen YJ. Validity of the updated pediatric risk of mortality score (PRISM III) in predicting the probability of mortality in a pediatric intensive care unit. Acta Paediatr Taiwan 2001;42:333-337.
  5. 5. Singer M, Deutschman CS, Seymour CW, et al. The third ınternational consensus definitions for sepsis and septic shock (Sepsis-3). JAMA 2016;315:801-810. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2016.0287
  6. 6. Pollack MM, Patel KM, Ruttimann UE. PRISM III: An updated pediatric risk of mortality score. Crit Care Med 1996;24:743-752. https://doi.org/10.1097/00003246-199605000-00004
  7. 7. Leteurtre S, Martinot A, Duhamel A, et al. Development of a pediatric multiple organ dysfunctionscore: use of two strategies. Med Decis Making 1999;19:399-410. https://doi.org/10.1177/0272989X9901900408
  8. 8. Leteurtre S, Duhamel A, Salleron J, et al. PELOD-2: an update of the PEdiatric logisticorgan dysfunction score. Crit Care Med 2013;41:1761-1773. https://doi.org/10.1097/CCM.0b013e31828a2bbd

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Klinik Tıp Bilimleri (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

27 Haziran 2024

Yayımlanma Tarihi

9 Ekim 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

13 Mayıs 2024

Kabul Tarihi

24 Haziran 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 17 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA
Arı, H. F., Reşitoğlu, S., Tuncel, M. A., & Şerbetçi, M. C. (2024). Comparison between mortality scoring systems in pediatric intensive care unit reliability and effectiveness. Pamukkale Medical Journal, 17(4), 664-673. https://doi.org/10.31362/patd.1479595
AMA
1.Arı HF, Reşitoğlu S, Tuncel MA, Şerbetçi MC. Comparison between mortality scoring systems in pediatric intensive care unit reliability and effectiveness. Pam Tıp Derg. 2024;17(4):664-673. doi:10.31362/patd.1479595
Chicago
Arı, Hatice Feray, Salim Reşitoğlu, Mehmet Akif Tuncel, ve Mahmut Can Şerbetçi. 2024. “Comparison between mortality scoring systems in pediatric intensive care unit reliability and effectiveness”. Pamukkale Medical Journal 17 (4): 664-73. https://doi.org/10.31362/patd.1479595.
EndNote
Arı HF, Reşitoğlu S, Tuncel MA, Şerbetçi MC (01 Ekim 2024) Comparison between mortality scoring systems in pediatric intensive care unit reliability and effectiveness. Pamukkale Medical Journal 17 4 664–673.
IEEE
[1]H. F. Arı, S. Reşitoğlu, M. A. Tuncel, ve M. C. Şerbetçi, “Comparison between mortality scoring systems in pediatric intensive care unit reliability and effectiveness”, Pam Tıp Derg, c. 17, sy 4, ss. 664–673, Eki. 2024, doi: 10.31362/patd.1479595.
ISNAD
Arı, Hatice Feray - Reşitoğlu, Salim - Tuncel, Mehmet Akif - Şerbetçi, Mahmut Can. “Comparison between mortality scoring systems in pediatric intensive care unit reliability and effectiveness”. Pamukkale Medical Journal 17/4 (01 Ekim 2024): 664-673. https://doi.org/10.31362/patd.1479595.
JAMA
1.Arı HF, Reşitoğlu S, Tuncel MA, Şerbetçi MC. Comparison between mortality scoring systems in pediatric intensive care unit reliability and effectiveness. Pam Tıp Derg. 2024;17:664–673.
MLA
Arı, Hatice Feray, vd. “Comparison between mortality scoring systems in pediatric intensive care unit reliability and effectiveness”. Pamukkale Medical Journal, c. 17, sy 4, Ekim 2024, ss. 664-73, doi:10.31362/patd.1479595.
Vancouver
1.Hatice Feray Arı, Salim Reşitoğlu, Mehmet Akif Tuncel, Mahmut Can Şerbetçi. Comparison between mortality scoring systems in pediatric intensive care unit reliability and effectiveness. Pam Tıp Derg. 01 Ekim 2024;17(4):664-73. doi:10.31362/patd.1479595

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