Araştırma Makalesi
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UYGUN FİYATLI KONUT POLİTİKALARI: ATLANTA BELTLINE PROJESİ ÖRNEĞİ

Yıl 2023, , 109 - 123, 02.01.2023
https://doi.org/10.30794/pausbed.1117037

Öz

Uygun fiyatlı veya satın alınabilir konut sayısındaki azalma Atlanta’da önemli bir sorun olarak görülmektedir. Uygun fiyatlı konutlar, özellikle düşük gelirli haneler için yetersiz kalmakta ve arzın talebi karşılamaması neticesinde, suç, zayıf pazar gücü ve ırk ayrımı ortaya çıkmaktadır. Çalışma ile öncelikle demografik veriler, hane halkı geliri ve konut fiyatları gibi farklı değişkenler çerçevesinde konut politikaları ve bu politikalara esas teşkil eden yasal düzenlemeler incelenmektedir. Projeye dahil olan kurumların yetkilileri ile gerçekleştirilen yüz yüze görüşmeler sonucunda paydaş katılım süreçleri araştırılarak projedeki rolleri tartışılmaktadır. Proje maliyetinin karşılanması ve paydaş katılımı açısından projenin değerlendirilmesi sonucunda daha güçlü konut politikaları ile düşük gelirli haneler için erişilebilir konutlar arasında pozitif bir ilişkinin olduğu vurgulanmaktadır.

Destekleyen Kurum

Tübitak

Proje Numarası

2214-A

Teşekkür

Bu araştırma süresince akademik olarak her anlamda destekleyen ve çalışmalarıma yön veren TÜBİTAK'a sunmuş olduğu imkanlar için teşekkür ederim.

Kaynakça

  • Atlanta Civic Circle (2021). For Your Information: What is AMI?. Erişim Tarihi: 28.12.2021. Erişim Adresi: https://atlantaciviccircle.org/2021/08/13/for-your-information-what-is-ami/
  • Atlanta Housing Authority. (2015). Erişim Tarihi: 21.10.2021. Erişim Adresi:https://www.atlantahousing.org/
  • Atlanta Regional Commission. (2011). Plan 2040: Framework. Erişim Tarihi: 08.02.2022. Erişim Adresi: https://atlantaregional.org/
  • Atlanta Regional Commision (ARC). (2021). Erişim Tarihi: 28.10.2021. Erişim Adresi: https://atlantaregional.org/
  • BeltLine. (2022). The Project. Erişim Tarihi: 17.01.2022. Erişim Adresi: https://beltline.org/2022/01/05/atlanta-beltline-measuring-equity-and-inclusion-to-track-impact-on-key-quality-of-life-metrics/
  • Berke, P.R. ve Conroy, M.M. (2000). “Planning for Sustainable Development: Measuring and Explaining Progress in Plans”, Journal of the American Planning Association, 66(1), 21- 33.
  • Borchard, L. (2002). Local Governmental Strategies to Promote, Create and Maintain Affordable Housing in The City Of Atlanta. Yüksek Lisans Tezi. Georgia Üniversitesi, Şehir ve Bölge Planlama Bölümü, s. 76 Yunanistan.
  • Burby, R.J. (2003). “Making Plans That Matter: Citizen İnvolvement And Government Action”, Journal of the American Planning Association, 69 (1), 33- 49. doi: 10.1080/01944360308976292
  • City of Atlanta. (2013). Creating Linkages and Eliminating Barriers: The Strategic Community Investment (SCI) Report. Erişim Tarihi: 18.11.2021. Erişim Adresi: https://www.atlantaga.gov/home/showdocument?id=10663
  • City of Atlanta. (2021a). Erişim Tarihi: 20.01.2022. Erişim Adresi: https://www.atlantaga.gov/government/mayor-s-office/projects-and-initiatives/affordable-housing-dashboard
  • City of Atlanta. (2021b). Erişim Tarihi: 08.01.2022. Erişim Adresi: https://www.atlantaga.gov/visitors/history
  • City of Atlanta. (2021c). Erişim Tarihi: 15.12.2021. Erişim Adresi: https://www.atlantaga.gov/government/mayor-s-office/projects-and-initiatives/housing-affordability-action-plan
  • Conroy, M. ve Berke, P. (2004). “What Makes A Good Sustainable Development Plan? An Analysis of Factors That Influence Principles of Sustainable Development”, Environment and Planning A, 36 (8), 1381-1396. doi: 10.1068/a367.
  • Conroy, M. M. ve Jun, H.-J. (2016). “Planning Process Influences on Sustainability in Ohio Township Plans”, Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, 59(11), 2007-2023. doi: 10.1080/09640568.201 5.1103709
  • DeBray, E.H. (2021). The Politics of Fair and Affordable Housing in Metropolitan Atlanta: Challenges for Educational Opportunity. Erişim Tarihi: 20.11.2021. Erişim Adresi: http://eScholarship.org/uc/ucbgse_bre-https://doi.org/10.5070/B810253852
  • Engelsman, U., Rowe, M. ve Southern, A. (2016). “Community Land Trusts, Affordable Housing and Community Organising in Low-İncome Neighbourhoods”, International Journal of Housing Policy, 18(1), 103-123. doi: 10.1080/14616718.2016.1198082
  • Fricker , R.D. ve Hengartner , N.W. (2001). “Environmental Equity and The Distribution of Toxic Release Inventory and Other Environmentally Undesirable Sites in Metropolitan New York City”, Environmental and Ecological Statistics, 8(1), 33-52. doi: 10.1023/a:1009649815643
  • Georgia Demographics. (2021). Is Atlanta The Best Georgia City For Your Business? Erişim Tarihi: 04.01.2022. Erişim Adresi: https://www.georgia demographics.com/atlanta-demographics.
  • Georgia Department of Community Affairs. (2017). Planning Laws, Rules, & Guidance. Erişim Tarihi: 28.12.2021. Erişim Adresi. http://www.dca.ga.gov/development/ PlanningQualityGrowth/PAGES/Legal.asp#DEPARTMENTAL Invest Atlanta. (2015). A Housing Strategy For the City of Atlanta. Erişim Tarihi: 04.01.2021. Erişim Adresi: http://www.atlantaga.gov/index.aspx?page=576.
  • Immergluck, D. (2009). “Large Redevelopment Initiatives, Housing Values and Gentrification: The Case of the Atlanta Beltline”, Urban Studies, 46(8), 1723-1745. doi: 10.1177/0042098009105500
  • Immergluck, D. ve Balan, T. (2018). “Sustainable for whom? Green Urban Development, Environmental Gentrification, and The Atlanta Beltline”, Urban Geography, 39(4), 546-562. doi:10.1080/02723638.2017.1360041
  • Jung, H. (2017). “The Link Between Local Comprehensive Plans and Housing Affordability: A Comparative Study of The Atlanta And Detroit Metropolitan Areas”, Journal of the American Planning Association, 83(3), 249-261. https://doi.org/10.1080/01944363.2017.1321496
  • Kang, S. ve Jeon, J.S. (2021). “Toward Suburbs: Examining Neighborhood-Level Changes in Naturally Occurring Affordable Housing Stock in Florida, USA”, Cities, 116 (2021), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2021.103267
  • Keskin Ural E., Aliefendioğlu, Y. ve Tanrıvermiş, H. (2019). “Gecekondu Dönüşümlerinde Hak Sahipliği ve Karşılaşılan Sorunlar”. Kent, İnşaat ve Ekonomi Kongresi, TMMOB Mimarlar Odası Gaziantep Şubesi, 2-4 Mayıs 2019, Gaziantep, ss.604-622.
  • Lang, R.E., Anacker, K.B. ve Hornburg, S. (2010). “The New Politics of Affordable Housing”, Housing Policy Debate, 19(2), 231-248. doi: 10.1080/10511482.2008.9521633
  • McClain, C., Kathuria, A., Robinson-Freeman, Y., Sauser, J., Simms, S. ve Zuyeva, L. (2007). Affordable Housing Solutions for Metropolitan Atlanta Area. Growth Management and Law CP 6016 and Law 7242 Report,1-30. Erişim Tarihi: 08.11.2021. Erişim Adresi: https://georgiaplanning.org/student_reports/2007/12-Affordable%20Housing%20Solutions/Group12_Affordable_Housing_Solutions_report.pdf
  • Metro Atlanta Chamber. (2021). Profile of Metro Atlanta. Erişim Tarihi: 14.01.2021. Erişim Adresi: https://www.metroatlantachamber.com/resources/reports-and-information/executive-profile.
  • Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Authority. (2010). Policies for Implementing MARTA's. TOD Guidelines Adopted by the MARTA Board of Directors. Erişim Tarihi: 12.11.2021. Erişim Adresi: https://www.itsmarta.com/
  • Nelson, A. C., Pendall, R., Dawkins , C. J. ve Knaap , G.J. (2002). The Link Between Growth Management and Housing Affordability: The Academic Evidence. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution, Center on Urban and Metropolitan Policy, 1-56.
  • Nyugen, M.T., Basolo, V. ve Tiwari, A. (2013). “Opposition to Affordable Housing in the USA: Debate Framing and the Responses of Local Actors. Housing”, Theory and Society, 30 (2), 107–130. https://doi.org/10.1080/14036096.2012.667833
  • One Atlanta. (2019). Housing Affordibility Action Plan. Erişim Tarihi: 15.01.2021. Erişim Adresi: https://www.atlantaga.gov/home/showdocument?id=42220
  • Palardya, N. P., Boleya, B. B. ve Gaither, C. J. (2018). “Residents And Urban Greenways: Modeling Support for The Atlanta BeltLine”, Landscape and Urban Planning, 169 (2018), 250- 259. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2017.09.006
  • Roy, P. (2015). “Collaborative planning – A neoliberal strategy? A study of the Atlanta BeltLine”, Cities, 43(2015), 59-68. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2014.11.010
  • Ross, C. L. ve West, H. (2007). Atlanta BeltLine: Health Impact Assessment. Center for Quality Growth and Regional Development Georgia Institute of Technology College of Architecture: City and Regional Planning, 1-227, Georgia, USA.
  • Skobba, K., Oakley,D. ve Farmer, D. (2015). Privatizing the Housing Safety Net: Hope VI and the Transformation of Public Housing in the U.S. In The Routledge Handbook of Poverty in the United States, edited by Stephen Haymes, Maria Vidal de Haymes and Reuben Miller. New York, New York: Routledge.
  • Turner Austin, M., Popkin, S. J. ve Rawlings, L. (2009). “Public Housing and the Legacy of Segregation: Washington, DC”, Journal of Housing and the Built Environment, 24(3), 391-393. US. Census Bureau. (2021). Erişim Tarihi: 15.01.2022. Erişim Adresi:https://www.census.gov/searchresults.html?q=atlanta+income&page=1&stateGeo=none&searchtype=web&cssp=SERP&_charset_=UTF-8
  • Zillow. (2021). Where the Rent Burden is Most Unequal Across Racial Communities. 15.11.2021. Erişim Tarihi: https://www.zillow.com/research/rent-affordability-by-race-2021-30207/.
  • Zorlu Kaman A. F., Aliefendioğlu, Y. ve Tanrıvermiş, H. (2019). “Sosyal Konut Uygulamaları: Dünya Deneyimlerine Genel Bir Bakış”. Kent, İnşaat ve Ekonomi Kongresi, TMMOB Mimarlar Odası Gaziantep Şubesi, 2-4 Mayıs 2019, Gaziantep, ss.420-438

AFFORDABLE HOUSING POLICIES IN THE USA: THE CASE OF THE ATLANTA BELTLINE PROJECT

Yıl 2023, , 109 - 123, 02.01.2023
https://doi.org/10.30794/pausbed.1117037

Öz

The decrease in the number of affordable housing is seen as a major problem in Atlanta. Affordable housing is inadequate, especially for low-income households, and crime, weak market power, and racial segregation arise as a consequence of supply shortfall. This study primarily examines housing policies and legal regulations that form the basis of policies within the framework of different variables such as demographic data, household income, and housing prices. As a result of face-to-face meetings with the officials of the institutions, stakeholder engagement processes are researched and their roles are discussed. As a result of the evaluation of the project in terms of covering the cost of the project and stakeholder engagement, it is emphasized that there is a positive relationship between stronger housing policies and accessible housing for low-income households.

Proje Numarası

2214-A

Kaynakça

  • Atlanta Civic Circle (2021). For Your Information: What is AMI?. Erişim Tarihi: 28.12.2021. Erişim Adresi: https://atlantaciviccircle.org/2021/08/13/for-your-information-what-is-ami/
  • Atlanta Housing Authority. (2015). Erişim Tarihi: 21.10.2021. Erişim Adresi:https://www.atlantahousing.org/
  • Atlanta Regional Commission. (2011). Plan 2040: Framework. Erişim Tarihi: 08.02.2022. Erişim Adresi: https://atlantaregional.org/
  • Atlanta Regional Commision (ARC). (2021). Erişim Tarihi: 28.10.2021. Erişim Adresi: https://atlantaregional.org/
  • BeltLine. (2022). The Project. Erişim Tarihi: 17.01.2022. Erişim Adresi: https://beltline.org/2022/01/05/atlanta-beltline-measuring-equity-and-inclusion-to-track-impact-on-key-quality-of-life-metrics/
  • Berke, P.R. ve Conroy, M.M. (2000). “Planning for Sustainable Development: Measuring and Explaining Progress in Plans”, Journal of the American Planning Association, 66(1), 21- 33.
  • Borchard, L. (2002). Local Governmental Strategies to Promote, Create and Maintain Affordable Housing in The City Of Atlanta. Yüksek Lisans Tezi. Georgia Üniversitesi, Şehir ve Bölge Planlama Bölümü, s. 76 Yunanistan.
  • Burby, R.J. (2003). “Making Plans That Matter: Citizen İnvolvement And Government Action”, Journal of the American Planning Association, 69 (1), 33- 49. doi: 10.1080/01944360308976292
  • City of Atlanta. (2013). Creating Linkages and Eliminating Barriers: The Strategic Community Investment (SCI) Report. Erişim Tarihi: 18.11.2021. Erişim Adresi: https://www.atlantaga.gov/home/showdocument?id=10663
  • City of Atlanta. (2021a). Erişim Tarihi: 20.01.2022. Erişim Adresi: https://www.atlantaga.gov/government/mayor-s-office/projects-and-initiatives/affordable-housing-dashboard
  • City of Atlanta. (2021b). Erişim Tarihi: 08.01.2022. Erişim Adresi: https://www.atlantaga.gov/visitors/history
  • City of Atlanta. (2021c). Erişim Tarihi: 15.12.2021. Erişim Adresi: https://www.atlantaga.gov/government/mayor-s-office/projects-and-initiatives/housing-affordability-action-plan
  • Conroy, M. ve Berke, P. (2004). “What Makes A Good Sustainable Development Plan? An Analysis of Factors That Influence Principles of Sustainable Development”, Environment and Planning A, 36 (8), 1381-1396. doi: 10.1068/a367.
  • Conroy, M. M. ve Jun, H.-J. (2016). “Planning Process Influences on Sustainability in Ohio Township Plans”, Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, 59(11), 2007-2023. doi: 10.1080/09640568.201 5.1103709
  • DeBray, E.H. (2021). The Politics of Fair and Affordable Housing in Metropolitan Atlanta: Challenges for Educational Opportunity. Erişim Tarihi: 20.11.2021. Erişim Adresi: http://eScholarship.org/uc/ucbgse_bre-https://doi.org/10.5070/B810253852
  • Engelsman, U., Rowe, M. ve Southern, A. (2016). “Community Land Trusts, Affordable Housing and Community Organising in Low-İncome Neighbourhoods”, International Journal of Housing Policy, 18(1), 103-123. doi: 10.1080/14616718.2016.1198082
  • Fricker , R.D. ve Hengartner , N.W. (2001). “Environmental Equity and The Distribution of Toxic Release Inventory and Other Environmentally Undesirable Sites in Metropolitan New York City”, Environmental and Ecological Statistics, 8(1), 33-52. doi: 10.1023/a:1009649815643
  • Georgia Demographics. (2021). Is Atlanta The Best Georgia City For Your Business? Erişim Tarihi: 04.01.2022. Erişim Adresi: https://www.georgia demographics.com/atlanta-demographics.
  • Georgia Department of Community Affairs. (2017). Planning Laws, Rules, & Guidance. Erişim Tarihi: 28.12.2021. Erişim Adresi. http://www.dca.ga.gov/development/ PlanningQualityGrowth/PAGES/Legal.asp#DEPARTMENTAL Invest Atlanta. (2015). A Housing Strategy For the City of Atlanta. Erişim Tarihi: 04.01.2021. Erişim Adresi: http://www.atlantaga.gov/index.aspx?page=576.
  • Immergluck, D. (2009). “Large Redevelopment Initiatives, Housing Values and Gentrification: The Case of the Atlanta Beltline”, Urban Studies, 46(8), 1723-1745. doi: 10.1177/0042098009105500
  • Immergluck, D. ve Balan, T. (2018). “Sustainable for whom? Green Urban Development, Environmental Gentrification, and The Atlanta Beltline”, Urban Geography, 39(4), 546-562. doi:10.1080/02723638.2017.1360041
  • Jung, H. (2017). “The Link Between Local Comprehensive Plans and Housing Affordability: A Comparative Study of The Atlanta And Detroit Metropolitan Areas”, Journal of the American Planning Association, 83(3), 249-261. https://doi.org/10.1080/01944363.2017.1321496
  • Kang, S. ve Jeon, J.S. (2021). “Toward Suburbs: Examining Neighborhood-Level Changes in Naturally Occurring Affordable Housing Stock in Florida, USA”, Cities, 116 (2021), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2021.103267
  • Keskin Ural E., Aliefendioğlu, Y. ve Tanrıvermiş, H. (2019). “Gecekondu Dönüşümlerinde Hak Sahipliği ve Karşılaşılan Sorunlar”. Kent, İnşaat ve Ekonomi Kongresi, TMMOB Mimarlar Odası Gaziantep Şubesi, 2-4 Mayıs 2019, Gaziantep, ss.604-622.
  • Lang, R.E., Anacker, K.B. ve Hornburg, S. (2010). “The New Politics of Affordable Housing”, Housing Policy Debate, 19(2), 231-248. doi: 10.1080/10511482.2008.9521633
  • McClain, C., Kathuria, A., Robinson-Freeman, Y., Sauser, J., Simms, S. ve Zuyeva, L. (2007). Affordable Housing Solutions for Metropolitan Atlanta Area. Growth Management and Law CP 6016 and Law 7242 Report,1-30. Erişim Tarihi: 08.11.2021. Erişim Adresi: https://georgiaplanning.org/student_reports/2007/12-Affordable%20Housing%20Solutions/Group12_Affordable_Housing_Solutions_report.pdf
  • Metro Atlanta Chamber. (2021). Profile of Metro Atlanta. Erişim Tarihi: 14.01.2021. Erişim Adresi: https://www.metroatlantachamber.com/resources/reports-and-information/executive-profile.
  • Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Authority. (2010). Policies for Implementing MARTA's. TOD Guidelines Adopted by the MARTA Board of Directors. Erişim Tarihi: 12.11.2021. Erişim Adresi: https://www.itsmarta.com/
  • Nelson, A. C., Pendall, R., Dawkins , C. J. ve Knaap , G.J. (2002). The Link Between Growth Management and Housing Affordability: The Academic Evidence. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution, Center on Urban and Metropolitan Policy, 1-56.
  • Nyugen, M.T., Basolo, V. ve Tiwari, A. (2013). “Opposition to Affordable Housing in the USA: Debate Framing and the Responses of Local Actors. Housing”, Theory and Society, 30 (2), 107–130. https://doi.org/10.1080/14036096.2012.667833
  • One Atlanta. (2019). Housing Affordibility Action Plan. Erişim Tarihi: 15.01.2021. Erişim Adresi: https://www.atlantaga.gov/home/showdocument?id=42220
  • Palardya, N. P., Boleya, B. B. ve Gaither, C. J. (2018). “Residents And Urban Greenways: Modeling Support for The Atlanta BeltLine”, Landscape and Urban Planning, 169 (2018), 250- 259. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2017.09.006
  • Roy, P. (2015). “Collaborative planning – A neoliberal strategy? A study of the Atlanta BeltLine”, Cities, 43(2015), 59-68. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2014.11.010
  • Ross, C. L. ve West, H. (2007). Atlanta BeltLine: Health Impact Assessment. Center for Quality Growth and Regional Development Georgia Institute of Technology College of Architecture: City and Regional Planning, 1-227, Georgia, USA.
  • Skobba, K., Oakley,D. ve Farmer, D. (2015). Privatizing the Housing Safety Net: Hope VI and the Transformation of Public Housing in the U.S. In The Routledge Handbook of Poverty in the United States, edited by Stephen Haymes, Maria Vidal de Haymes and Reuben Miller. New York, New York: Routledge.
  • Turner Austin, M., Popkin, S. J. ve Rawlings, L. (2009). “Public Housing and the Legacy of Segregation: Washington, DC”, Journal of Housing and the Built Environment, 24(3), 391-393. US. Census Bureau. (2021). Erişim Tarihi: 15.01.2022. Erişim Adresi:https://www.census.gov/searchresults.html?q=atlanta+income&page=1&stateGeo=none&searchtype=web&cssp=SERP&_charset_=UTF-8
  • Zillow. (2021). Where the Rent Burden is Most Unequal Across Racial Communities. 15.11.2021. Erişim Tarihi: https://www.zillow.com/research/rent-affordability-by-race-2021-30207/.
  • Zorlu Kaman A. F., Aliefendioğlu, Y. ve Tanrıvermiş, H. (2019). “Sosyal Konut Uygulamaları: Dünya Deneyimlerine Genel Bir Bakış”. Kent, İnşaat ve Ekonomi Kongresi, TMMOB Mimarlar Odası Gaziantep Şubesi, 2-4 Mayıs 2019, Gaziantep, ss.420-438
Toplam 38 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Kamu Yönetimi
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Esra Keskin 0000-0003-2778-9024

Eunhwa Yang Bu kişi benim 0000-0001-5946-7703

Harun Tanrıvermiş Bu kişi benim 0000-0002-0765-5347

Proje Numarası 2214-A
Yayımlanma Tarihi 2 Ocak 2023
Kabul Tarihi 20 Temmuz 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2023

Kaynak Göster

APA Keskin, E., Yang, E., & Tanrıvermiş, H. (2023). UYGUN FİYATLI KONUT POLİTİKALARI: ATLANTA BELTLINE PROJESİ ÖRNEĞİ. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi(54), 109-123. https://doi.org/10.30794/pausbed.1117037
AMA Keskin E, Yang E, Tanrıvermiş H. UYGUN FİYATLI KONUT POLİTİKALARI: ATLANTA BELTLINE PROJESİ ÖRNEĞİ. PAUSBED. Ocak 2023;(54):109-123. doi:10.30794/pausbed.1117037
Chicago Keskin, Esra, Eunhwa Yang, ve Harun Tanrıvermiş. “UYGUN FİYATLI KONUT POLİTİKALARI: ATLANTA BELTLINE PROJESİ ÖRNEĞİ”. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, sy. 54 (Ocak 2023): 109-23. https://doi.org/10.30794/pausbed.1117037.
EndNote Keskin E, Yang E, Tanrıvermiş H (01 Ocak 2023) UYGUN FİYATLI KONUT POLİTİKALARI: ATLANTA BELTLINE PROJESİ ÖRNEĞİ. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 54 109–123.
IEEE E. Keskin, E. Yang, ve H. Tanrıvermiş, “UYGUN FİYATLI KONUT POLİTİKALARI: ATLANTA BELTLINE PROJESİ ÖRNEĞİ”, PAUSBED, sy. 54, ss. 109–123, Ocak 2023, doi: 10.30794/pausbed.1117037.
ISNAD Keskin, Esra vd. “UYGUN FİYATLI KONUT POLİTİKALARI: ATLANTA BELTLINE PROJESİ ÖRNEĞİ”. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 54 (Ocak 2023), 109-123. https://doi.org/10.30794/pausbed.1117037.
JAMA Keskin E, Yang E, Tanrıvermiş H. UYGUN FİYATLI KONUT POLİTİKALARI: ATLANTA BELTLINE PROJESİ ÖRNEĞİ. PAUSBED. 2023;:109–123.
MLA Keskin, Esra vd. “UYGUN FİYATLI KONUT POLİTİKALARI: ATLANTA BELTLINE PROJESİ ÖRNEĞİ”. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, sy. 54, 2023, ss. 109-23, doi:10.30794/pausbed.1117037.
Vancouver Keskin E, Yang E, Tanrıvermiş H. UYGUN FİYATLI KONUT POLİTİKALARI: ATLANTA BELTLINE PROJESİ ÖRNEĞİ. PAUSBED. 2023(54):109-23.