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Assessment of Adult Attachment Style in Organizational Perspective

Yıl 2020, , 431 - 447, 28.12.2020
https://doi.org/10.47097/piar.834871

Öz

The foundations of attachment theory were first established by John Bowbly. Following Bowbly, Ainsworth (1978), Hazan and Shaver (1987) also contributed to studies on attachment. Bartholomew and Horowitz (1991) took attachment theory a step further by applying it to adulthood and conducted a number of researches on adult attachment theory. Adult attachment theory describes how the developing relationship between mother and baby can be applied to all aspects of life. However, attachment theory was first introduced into the business life by Hazan and Shaver (1990). Hazan and Shaver emphasized the influences of attachment styles on business life and revealed the differences in business life of individuals who experience secure and insecure attachment. In this research, it was aimed to evaluate the adult attachment style with regard to an organizational perspective and the general framework of the adult attachment style, which has recently attracted attention in the field of organizational behaviour, has been drawn. Systematic literature review method was used in the study. In addition, findings related to the literature on adult attachment are presented. This paper also reveals the relationship between adult attachment styles of employees and issues such as job satisfaction, satisfaction level, intention to quit, job burnout, organizational commitment. Finally, it was explicitly dealt with that the managers can be effective on employees by using adult attachment styles.

Kaynakça

  • Albert, L., Allen, D., Biggane, J., & Ma, Q. (2015). Attachment and responses to employment dissolution. Human Resource Management Review, 25, 94–106.
  • Allen J. P. and Land D., (1999), Attachment in Adolescence. Jude Cassidy ve Philip R. Shaver, (1999), Handbook of Attachment: Theory, Research, and Clinical Applications içinde. New York: The Guildford Press.
  • Allen, J. P., (2008), The Attachment System in Adolescence, Jude Cassidy ve Philip R. Shaver, (2008). Handbook of Attachment: Theory, Research, and Clinical Applications içinde. New York: The Guildford Press.
  • Andrade, A.L ve Pedruzzi, P. F. (2020), Development of The Workplace Attachment Scale (WAtS): evidence of validity and reliability, Ciencias Psicológicas July-December, 14(2) pp. 1.14.
  • Anlatyalı, Ö. L., Dumlupınar, M., Özkul, A. S. (2017). Yetişkin Bağlanma Stillerinin Örgütsel Güven ve Örgütsel Bağlılığa Etkisi. Atatürk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 21 (4), 1679-1702.
  • Antalyalı, Ö. L. ve Özkul, A. S. (2016). The psychometric evaluation of Experiences in Close Relationships-Revised-Short Form (ECR-RS) for administrative and organizational researches. Balkan Journal of Social Sciences, Aralık, 640–655
  • Bahadır, Ş., (2006), Romantik İlişkilerde Bağlanma Stilleri, Çatışma Çözme Stratejileri ve Olumsuz Duygudurumunu Düzenleme Arasındaki İlişki, Ankara Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Psikoloji (Sosyal Psikoloji) Anabilim Dalı, Doktora Tezi, Ankara.
  • Bartholomew, K., (1990), Avoidance of İntimacy: An Attachment Perspective, Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 7, pp. 147-178. Bartholomew, K., and Horowitz, L. M., (1991), Attachment Styles Among Young Adults: A Test of a Four-Category Model, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 61, pp. 226-244.
  • Berman, H. and Sperling, M. B., (1994), The Structure of Adulth Attachment In, M. B. Sperling and W. H. Berman (Eds.), Attachment in Adults: Clinical and Development Perspectives. New York: The Guilford Press.
  • Bowlby, J., (2012), Bağlanma ve Kaybetme, Pinhan Yayıncılık İstanbul. Çeviren (Tuğrul Veli Soylu ve Müge Günay Güran).
  • Bretherton, I., (1985), Attaachment theory: Retrospect and Prospect. Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development, 50 (1/2), pp. 3-35.
  • Camgöz, S. M., & Karapinar, P. B. (2016). Linking secure attachment to commitment: Trust in supervisors. Leadership & Organization Development Journal, 37(3), 387–402. Chugh, D., Kern, M., Zhu, Z., & Lee, S. (2014). Withstanding moral disengagement: Attachment security as an ethical intervention. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 51, 88–93.
  • Collins, N. L., (1996), Working Models of Attachment: Implications For Explanation, Emotion, and Behavior, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 71, pp. 810-832.
  • Crain, W. C., (1992), Theories of development: Concepts and applications (3rd ed.). Prentice-Hall, Inc.
  • Demirdağ, M. F., (2017), Bağlanma Teorisi’nin Kökenleri: John Bowlby ve Mary Ainsworth, Düzce üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi, 1(2), ss. 76-90.
  • Erben, G. S., ve Çalışkan, K. (2015). “Yetişkin bağlanma stillerinin babacan liderle çalışma tercihi üzerindeki etkisini anlamaya yönelik deneysel bir çalışma” 23. Ulusal Yönetim ve Organizasyon Kongresi Bildiriler Kitabı, 14-16 Mayıs, Muğla, 667-673.
  • Erözkan, A. (2004), Lise Öğrencilerinin Bağlanma Stilleri ve Yalnızlık Düzeylerinin Bazı Değişkenlere Göre İncelenmesi, Atatürk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 4(2), ss.155- 175.
  • Falvo, R., Favara, I., Di Bernardo, G. A., Boccato, G., ve Capozza, D. (2012). Attachment styles in organizations: A study performed in a hospital. TPM-Testing, Psychometrics, Methodology in Applied Psychology, 19(4), 263–279
  • Feeney, B. C., Cassidy, J., and Ramose-Marcuse, F., (2008), The Generalization of Attachment Representations to New Social Situations: Predicting Behavior During Initial Interactions With Strangers. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 95(6), pp. 1481-1498.
  • Griffin, D.W. and Bartholomew, K., (1994), Models of The Self and Other: Fundamental Dimensions Underlying Measures of Adult Attachment, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 67, pp. 430-445.
  • Hardy, G. E., & Barkham, M. (1994). The Relationship Between Interpersonal Attachment Styles and Work Difficulties. Human Relations, 47(3), 263–281.
  • Hazan, C. and Shaver, P., (1987). Romantic Love Conceptualized as an Attachment Process. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 52, pp. 511-524.
  • Hazan, C. and Shaver, P., (1994), Attachment as an Organizational Framework for Research on Close Relationships. Psychological Inquiry, 5, pp. 1-22.
  • Hazan, C., & Shaver, P. (1990). Love and work: An attachment-theoretical perspective. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 59, 270–280.
  • Howe, D., Brandon, M., Hinings, D. and Schofield, D., (1999), Attachment Theory, Child Maltreatment and Family Support: A Practice and Assessment Model. London, Macmillan. Kart, N. M., (2002), Yetişkin Bağlanma Stillerinin Bazı Bilişsel Süreçlerle Bağlantısı: Sağlık Personeliyle Yapılan Bir Çalışma, Ankara Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Psikoloji (Sosyal Psikoloji) Anabilim Dalı, Doktora Tezi, Ankara.
  • Kılıç, T. Ve Kümbetlioğlu, M. (2016), Bağlanma Stillerinin İletişim Becerilerine Etkisini Araştırma, Ç. Ü. Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 25 (3), s.381-396.
  • Krausz, M., Bizman, A., & Braslavsky, D. (2001). Effects of attachment style on preferences for and satisfaction with different employment contracts: An exploratory study. Journal of Business and Psychology, 16, 299–316
  • Laible, D., (2007), Attachment With Parents and Peers in Late Adolescence: Links with Emotional Competence and Social Behavior, Personality and Individual Differences, 43(5), pp. 1185-1197.
  • Lavy, S., Bareli, Y., & Ein‐Dor, T. (2015). The effects of attachment heterogeneity and team cohesion on team functioning. Small Group Research, 46, 27–49.
  • Lee, S., & Thompson, L. (2011). Do agents negotiate for the best (or worst) interest of principals? Secure, anxious and avoidant principal–agent attachment. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 47, 681–684.
  • Magai, C., Hunziker, J., Mesias, W., and Culver, L. C., (2000), Adult Attachment Styles And Emotional Biases, International Journal of Behavioral Development, 24, pp. 301-309
  • Marrero-Quevedo, R. J., Blanco-Hernández, P. J., & Hernández-Cabrera, J. A. (2018). Adult Attachment and Psychological Well-Being: The Mediating Role of Personality. Journal of Adult Development, 26: 41-56.
  • Mikulincer, M., (1995), Attachment Style and The Mental Representation of The Self, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 69, pp. 1203-1215.
  • Pietromonaco, P. R., Uchino, B., and Dunkel Schetter, C., (2013), Close Relationship Processes And Health: Implications of Attachment Theory For Health And Disease. Health Psychology, 32, pp. 499-513
  • Pines , A. M. (2004). Adult attachment styles and their relationship to burnout: a preliminary, cross-cultural investigation. Work & Stress, 18(1), 66–80.
  • Richards, D.A., & Schat, A.C.H. (2011). Attachment at (not to) work: Applying attachment theory to explain individual behavior in organizations. Journal of Applied Psychology, 96, 169–182.
  • Schaffer, H. R. ve Emerson, P. E., (1964), The Development of Social Attachments in Infancy, Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development, 29 (3), pp. 1-77
  • Schirmer, L.L., & Lopez, G.L. (2001). Probing the social support and work strain relationship among adult workers: Contributions of adult attachment orientations. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 59, 17- 33.
  • Schore, A. N., (2000), Attachment and the Regulation of the Brain. Attachment & Human Development, 2(1), pp. 23-47.
  • Schusterschitz, C., Geser, W., NÎhammer, E. and Stummer, H. (2011), “Securely attached, strongly committed? On the influence of attachment orientations on organizational commitment”, Zeitschrift FÏr Personalforschung/German Journal of Research in Human Resource Management, Vol. 25 No. 4, pp. 335-355.
  • Scrima, F., Di Stefano, G., Guarnaccia, C., & Lorito, L. (2015). The impact of adult attachment style on organizational commitment and adult attachment in the workplace. Personality and Individual Differences, 86, 432– 437.
  • Shal, R. S., sharbaf, H. A., Abdekhodaee, M. S., Masoleh, S. M. kafi, & Salehi, I. (2011). Survey the Relationship Between Attachment Style and General Self Efficacy with Homesickness Among College Students. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 30, 538–541.
  • Shalit, A., Popper, M. ve Zakay, D. 2010. “Followers’ Attachment Styles and Their Preference for Social or Personal Charismatic Leaders”, Leadership and Organizational Development Journal, 31(5), 458-472.
  • Simmons, B. L., Gooty, J., Nelson, D. L., & Little, L. M. (2009). Secure attachment: implications for hope, trust, burnout, and performance. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 30(2), 233–247.
  • Sroufe, L. A., ve Waters, E., (1977), Attachment as an Organizational Construct. Child Development, 48, pp. 1184-1199.
  • Sümer, N. ve Güngör, D. (1999), Yetişkin Bağlanma Stilleri Ölçeklerinin Türk Örneklemi Üzerinde Psikometrik Değerlendirilmesi ve Kültürlerarası Bir Karşılaştırma, Türk Psikoloji Dergisi, 14 (43), ss. 71-106.
  • Syna Desivilya, H., Sabag, Y., & Ashton, E. (2006). Prosocial tendencies in organizations. International Journal of Organizational Analysis, 14(1), 22–42.
  • Tolan, Ö. Ç. (2002), Üniversite Öğrencilerinin Kaygı Belirtileri ve Bağlanma Biçimleri İle Kişilerarası Şemalar Arasındaki İlişkiler, Hacettepe Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Ankara.
  • Tüzün, O. & Sayar, K. (2006). Bağlanma kuramı ve psikopatoloji. Düşünen Adam, 19(1): ss. 24-39.
  • Tziner, A., Ben-David, A., Oren, L., & Sharoni, G. (2014). Attachment to work, job satisfaction and work centrality. Leadership & Organization Development Journal, 35(6), 555–565.
  • VanSloten, J.A. (2011). Attachment Orientation and Leadership Style: From Child’s Play to Partnerships with the Person Upstairs. Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Bachelor of Arts.
  • Vîrgă, D., Schaufeli, W. B., Taris, T. W., van Beek, I., & Sulea, C. (2019). Attachment Styles and Employee Performance: The Mediating Role of Burnout. The Journal of Psychology, 1–19.
  • Weiss, R. S., (1991), The Attachment Bond in Childhood and Adulthood. C. M. Parkes ve J. Stevenson-Hinde (Ed.), Attachment Across the Life Cycle (pp. 66-76). New York: Tavistock/Routledge. (SDÜ online erişim)
  • West, M. L., and Sheldon-Keller, A. E., (1994), Patterns of Relating: An Adult Attachment Perspective. Guilford Press.
  • Wu, C., & Parker, S. (2017). The role of leader support in facilitating proactive work behavior: A perspective from attachment theory. Journal of Management, 43, 1025–1049.
  • Yörükan, T., (2011), Bağlanma ve Sonraki Yaşlarda Görülen Etkileri. İstanbul: Türkiye İş Bankası Kültür Yayınları.
  • Zamudio, G., Wang, C. D., & Jin, L. (2020). Adult Attachment, Social Self-Efficacy, Familismo, and Psychological Wellbeing: A Cross-Cultural Comparison. The Counseling Psychologist, 1-31.

Yetişkin Bağlanma Stilinin Örgütsel Açıdan Değerlendirilmesi

Yıl 2020, , 431 - 447, 28.12.2020
https://doi.org/10.47097/piar.834871

Öz

Bağlanma kuramı temelleri Bowbly tarafından oluşturulmuştur. Bowbly'ın ardından Ainsworth (1978), Hazan ve Shaver (1987) da bağlanma ile ilgili çalışmalara katkı sağlamıştır. Bartholomew ve Horowitz (1990; 1991) ise bağlanma teorisini yetişkinliğe uygulayarak bir adım daha ileri götürmüş ve yetişkin bağlanma teorisi üzerine bir dizi araştırma yürütmüştür. Yetişkin bağlanma kuramı; anne ve bebek arasındaki ilişkinin sonraki süreçlerde hayatın bütün evresine yansıması şeklinde ifade edilmektedir. Fakat bağlanma teorisini iş yaşamına taşıyan ilk isim Hazan ve Shaver (1990)'dır. Hazan ve Shaver, bağlanma stillerinin çalışma hayatına yansımaları üzerinde durmuştur. Güvenli ve güvensiz bağlanma yaşayan bireylerin iş hayatındaki farklılarını ortaya koymuştur. Bu çalışmayla yetişkin bağlanma stilinin örgütsel açıdan değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır ve son dönemlerde örgütsel davranış alanında dikkatleri üzerine çeken yetişkin bağlanma stilinin genel çerçevesi çizilmiştir. Araştırmada sistematik literatür taraması yönteminden faydalanılmıştır. Ayrıca yetişkin bağlanmasını konu edinen alan yazına ilişkin bulgular sunulmuştur. Çalışanların yetişkin bağlanma stilleri ile iş doyumu, memnuniyet düzeyi, işten ayrılma niyeti, tükenmişlik, örgütsel bağlılık gibi konularla olan ilişkisine yer verilmiştir. Çalışma sonunda, yöneticilerin yetişkin bağlanma stillerini kullanarak çalışanlar üzerinde etkili olabileceğine değinilmiştir.

Kaynakça

  • Albert, L., Allen, D., Biggane, J., & Ma, Q. (2015). Attachment and responses to employment dissolution. Human Resource Management Review, 25, 94–106.
  • Allen J. P. and Land D., (1999), Attachment in Adolescence. Jude Cassidy ve Philip R. Shaver, (1999), Handbook of Attachment: Theory, Research, and Clinical Applications içinde. New York: The Guildford Press.
  • Allen, J. P., (2008), The Attachment System in Adolescence, Jude Cassidy ve Philip R. Shaver, (2008). Handbook of Attachment: Theory, Research, and Clinical Applications içinde. New York: The Guildford Press.
  • Andrade, A.L ve Pedruzzi, P. F. (2020), Development of The Workplace Attachment Scale (WAtS): evidence of validity and reliability, Ciencias Psicológicas July-December, 14(2) pp. 1.14.
  • Anlatyalı, Ö. L., Dumlupınar, M., Özkul, A. S. (2017). Yetişkin Bağlanma Stillerinin Örgütsel Güven ve Örgütsel Bağlılığa Etkisi. Atatürk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 21 (4), 1679-1702.
  • Antalyalı, Ö. L. ve Özkul, A. S. (2016). The psychometric evaluation of Experiences in Close Relationships-Revised-Short Form (ECR-RS) for administrative and organizational researches. Balkan Journal of Social Sciences, Aralık, 640–655
  • Bahadır, Ş., (2006), Romantik İlişkilerde Bağlanma Stilleri, Çatışma Çözme Stratejileri ve Olumsuz Duygudurumunu Düzenleme Arasındaki İlişki, Ankara Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Psikoloji (Sosyal Psikoloji) Anabilim Dalı, Doktora Tezi, Ankara.
  • Bartholomew, K., (1990), Avoidance of İntimacy: An Attachment Perspective, Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 7, pp. 147-178. Bartholomew, K., and Horowitz, L. M., (1991), Attachment Styles Among Young Adults: A Test of a Four-Category Model, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 61, pp. 226-244.
  • Berman, H. and Sperling, M. B., (1994), The Structure of Adulth Attachment In, M. B. Sperling and W. H. Berman (Eds.), Attachment in Adults: Clinical and Development Perspectives. New York: The Guilford Press.
  • Bowlby, J., (2012), Bağlanma ve Kaybetme, Pinhan Yayıncılık İstanbul. Çeviren (Tuğrul Veli Soylu ve Müge Günay Güran).
  • Bretherton, I., (1985), Attaachment theory: Retrospect and Prospect. Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development, 50 (1/2), pp. 3-35.
  • Camgöz, S. M., & Karapinar, P. B. (2016). Linking secure attachment to commitment: Trust in supervisors. Leadership & Organization Development Journal, 37(3), 387–402. Chugh, D., Kern, M., Zhu, Z., & Lee, S. (2014). Withstanding moral disengagement: Attachment security as an ethical intervention. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 51, 88–93.
  • Collins, N. L., (1996), Working Models of Attachment: Implications For Explanation, Emotion, and Behavior, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 71, pp. 810-832.
  • Crain, W. C., (1992), Theories of development: Concepts and applications (3rd ed.). Prentice-Hall, Inc.
  • Demirdağ, M. F., (2017), Bağlanma Teorisi’nin Kökenleri: John Bowlby ve Mary Ainsworth, Düzce üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi, 1(2), ss. 76-90.
  • Erben, G. S., ve Çalışkan, K. (2015). “Yetişkin bağlanma stillerinin babacan liderle çalışma tercihi üzerindeki etkisini anlamaya yönelik deneysel bir çalışma” 23. Ulusal Yönetim ve Organizasyon Kongresi Bildiriler Kitabı, 14-16 Mayıs, Muğla, 667-673.
  • Erözkan, A. (2004), Lise Öğrencilerinin Bağlanma Stilleri ve Yalnızlık Düzeylerinin Bazı Değişkenlere Göre İncelenmesi, Atatürk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 4(2), ss.155- 175.
  • Falvo, R., Favara, I., Di Bernardo, G. A., Boccato, G., ve Capozza, D. (2012). Attachment styles in organizations: A study performed in a hospital. TPM-Testing, Psychometrics, Methodology in Applied Psychology, 19(4), 263–279
  • Feeney, B. C., Cassidy, J., and Ramose-Marcuse, F., (2008), The Generalization of Attachment Representations to New Social Situations: Predicting Behavior During Initial Interactions With Strangers. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 95(6), pp. 1481-1498.
  • Griffin, D.W. and Bartholomew, K., (1994), Models of The Self and Other: Fundamental Dimensions Underlying Measures of Adult Attachment, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 67, pp. 430-445.
  • Hardy, G. E., & Barkham, M. (1994). The Relationship Between Interpersonal Attachment Styles and Work Difficulties. Human Relations, 47(3), 263–281.
  • Hazan, C. and Shaver, P., (1987). Romantic Love Conceptualized as an Attachment Process. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 52, pp. 511-524.
  • Hazan, C. and Shaver, P., (1994), Attachment as an Organizational Framework for Research on Close Relationships. Psychological Inquiry, 5, pp. 1-22.
  • Hazan, C., & Shaver, P. (1990). Love and work: An attachment-theoretical perspective. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 59, 270–280.
  • Howe, D., Brandon, M., Hinings, D. and Schofield, D., (1999), Attachment Theory, Child Maltreatment and Family Support: A Practice and Assessment Model. London, Macmillan. Kart, N. M., (2002), Yetişkin Bağlanma Stillerinin Bazı Bilişsel Süreçlerle Bağlantısı: Sağlık Personeliyle Yapılan Bir Çalışma, Ankara Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Psikoloji (Sosyal Psikoloji) Anabilim Dalı, Doktora Tezi, Ankara.
  • Kılıç, T. Ve Kümbetlioğlu, M. (2016), Bağlanma Stillerinin İletişim Becerilerine Etkisini Araştırma, Ç. Ü. Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 25 (3), s.381-396.
  • Krausz, M., Bizman, A., & Braslavsky, D. (2001). Effects of attachment style on preferences for and satisfaction with different employment contracts: An exploratory study. Journal of Business and Psychology, 16, 299–316
  • Laible, D., (2007), Attachment With Parents and Peers in Late Adolescence: Links with Emotional Competence and Social Behavior, Personality and Individual Differences, 43(5), pp. 1185-1197.
  • Lavy, S., Bareli, Y., & Ein‐Dor, T. (2015). The effects of attachment heterogeneity and team cohesion on team functioning. Small Group Research, 46, 27–49.
  • Lee, S., & Thompson, L. (2011). Do agents negotiate for the best (or worst) interest of principals? Secure, anxious and avoidant principal–agent attachment. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 47, 681–684.
  • Magai, C., Hunziker, J., Mesias, W., and Culver, L. C., (2000), Adult Attachment Styles And Emotional Biases, International Journal of Behavioral Development, 24, pp. 301-309
  • Marrero-Quevedo, R. J., Blanco-Hernández, P. J., & Hernández-Cabrera, J. A. (2018). Adult Attachment and Psychological Well-Being: The Mediating Role of Personality. Journal of Adult Development, 26: 41-56.
  • Mikulincer, M., (1995), Attachment Style and The Mental Representation of The Self, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 69, pp. 1203-1215.
  • Pietromonaco, P. R., Uchino, B., and Dunkel Schetter, C., (2013), Close Relationship Processes And Health: Implications of Attachment Theory For Health And Disease. Health Psychology, 32, pp. 499-513
  • Pines , A. M. (2004). Adult attachment styles and their relationship to burnout: a preliminary, cross-cultural investigation. Work & Stress, 18(1), 66–80.
  • Richards, D.A., & Schat, A.C.H. (2011). Attachment at (not to) work: Applying attachment theory to explain individual behavior in organizations. Journal of Applied Psychology, 96, 169–182.
  • Schaffer, H. R. ve Emerson, P. E., (1964), The Development of Social Attachments in Infancy, Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development, 29 (3), pp. 1-77
  • Schirmer, L.L., & Lopez, G.L. (2001). Probing the social support and work strain relationship among adult workers: Contributions of adult attachment orientations. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 59, 17- 33.
  • Schore, A. N., (2000), Attachment and the Regulation of the Brain. Attachment & Human Development, 2(1), pp. 23-47.
  • Schusterschitz, C., Geser, W., NÎhammer, E. and Stummer, H. (2011), “Securely attached, strongly committed? On the influence of attachment orientations on organizational commitment”, Zeitschrift FÏr Personalforschung/German Journal of Research in Human Resource Management, Vol. 25 No. 4, pp. 335-355.
  • Scrima, F., Di Stefano, G., Guarnaccia, C., & Lorito, L. (2015). The impact of adult attachment style on organizational commitment and adult attachment in the workplace. Personality and Individual Differences, 86, 432– 437.
  • Shal, R. S., sharbaf, H. A., Abdekhodaee, M. S., Masoleh, S. M. kafi, & Salehi, I. (2011). Survey the Relationship Between Attachment Style and General Self Efficacy with Homesickness Among College Students. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 30, 538–541.
  • Shalit, A., Popper, M. ve Zakay, D. 2010. “Followers’ Attachment Styles and Their Preference for Social or Personal Charismatic Leaders”, Leadership and Organizational Development Journal, 31(5), 458-472.
  • Simmons, B. L., Gooty, J., Nelson, D. L., & Little, L. M. (2009). Secure attachment: implications for hope, trust, burnout, and performance. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 30(2), 233–247.
  • Sroufe, L. A., ve Waters, E., (1977), Attachment as an Organizational Construct. Child Development, 48, pp. 1184-1199.
  • Sümer, N. ve Güngör, D. (1999), Yetişkin Bağlanma Stilleri Ölçeklerinin Türk Örneklemi Üzerinde Psikometrik Değerlendirilmesi ve Kültürlerarası Bir Karşılaştırma, Türk Psikoloji Dergisi, 14 (43), ss. 71-106.
  • Syna Desivilya, H., Sabag, Y., & Ashton, E. (2006). Prosocial tendencies in organizations. International Journal of Organizational Analysis, 14(1), 22–42.
  • Tolan, Ö. Ç. (2002), Üniversite Öğrencilerinin Kaygı Belirtileri ve Bağlanma Biçimleri İle Kişilerarası Şemalar Arasındaki İlişkiler, Hacettepe Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Ankara.
  • Tüzün, O. & Sayar, K. (2006). Bağlanma kuramı ve psikopatoloji. Düşünen Adam, 19(1): ss. 24-39.
  • Tziner, A., Ben-David, A., Oren, L., & Sharoni, G. (2014). Attachment to work, job satisfaction and work centrality. Leadership & Organization Development Journal, 35(6), 555–565.
  • VanSloten, J.A. (2011). Attachment Orientation and Leadership Style: From Child’s Play to Partnerships with the Person Upstairs. Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Bachelor of Arts.
  • Vîrgă, D., Schaufeli, W. B., Taris, T. W., van Beek, I., & Sulea, C. (2019). Attachment Styles and Employee Performance: The Mediating Role of Burnout. The Journal of Psychology, 1–19.
  • Weiss, R. S., (1991), The Attachment Bond in Childhood and Adulthood. C. M. Parkes ve J. Stevenson-Hinde (Ed.), Attachment Across the Life Cycle (pp. 66-76). New York: Tavistock/Routledge. (SDÜ online erişim)
  • West, M. L., and Sheldon-Keller, A. E., (1994), Patterns of Relating: An Adult Attachment Perspective. Guilford Press.
  • Wu, C., & Parker, S. (2017). The role of leader support in facilitating proactive work behavior: A perspective from attachment theory. Journal of Management, 43, 1025–1049.
  • Yörükan, T., (2011), Bağlanma ve Sonraki Yaşlarda Görülen Etkileri. İstanbul: Türkiye İş Bankası Kültür Yayınları.
  • Zamudio, G., Wang, C. D., & Jin, L. (2020). Adult Attachment, Social Self-Efficacy, Familismo, and Psychological Wellbeing: A Cross-Cultural Comparison. The Counseling Psychologist, 1-31.
Toplam 57 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular İşletme
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Fatma Ateş 0000-0003-1970-6161

Ramazan Erdem 0000-0001-6951-3814

Yayımlanma Tarihi 28 Aralık 2020
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2020

Kaynak Göster

APA Ateş, F., & Erdem, R. (2020). Yetişkin Bağlanma Stilinin Örgütsel Açıdan Değerlendirilmesi. Pamukkale Üniversitesi İşletme Araştırmaları Dergisi, 7(2), 431-447. https://doi.org/10.47097/piar.834871

Pamukkale Üniversitesi İşletme Araştırmaları Dergisinde yayınlanmış makalelerin telif hakları Creative Commons Atıf-Gayriticari 4.0 Uluslararası Lisansı (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) kapsamındadır.

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