Life Cycle Assessment of Marble Plate Production

Cilt: 22 Sayı: 2 15 Ağustos 2018
  • Zerrin Günkaya
  • Levent Karacasulu
  • Gülperi Evliyaoğlu
  • Mesut Çiftçi
PDF İndir

Life Cycle Assessment of Marble Plate Production

Öz

Sustainable use of natural resources in the production of construction materials has become a necessity both in Europe and Turkey. Marble plate is a construction material that is frequently preferred because of its neutrality and durability for a long time. Beside these technical specifications, its environmental performance should also be considered. From this point of view, it was aimed to investigate environmental impacts generated from marble plate production by using Life Cycle Assessment methodology. The functional unit was determined as to be 1 m2 of marble plate. Foreground data were obtained from a marble production plant which has a quarry in Bilecik city and background data was gathered from Ecoinvent database. The CML-IA method included in the SimaPro 8.2.0 software was used to calculate environmental impact categories. Results showed that marble quarry (the unprocessed product before the marble plate) and electricity are the main contributors to the environmental effects of the marble plate. For marble quarry, the effects of diesel and electricity are significant. Abiotic depletion potential, global warming potential, and human toxicity potential were the main environmental loads of the marble plate production. The sensitivity of the results was determined by using the data obtained from ELCD database in addition to Ecoinvent and it was seen that there is no so much difference between the results obtained by using two different databases. Additionally, environmental performance of the marble plate was compared to the ceramic tile since they are both floor covering materials and alternatives of each other. This comparison showed that fossil fuel-based abiotic depletion potential of marble plate (24.7 MJ) was higher than fossil fuel-based abiotic depletion potential of ceramic tile (0.935 MJ).  On the other hand, GWP and HTP values of the ceramic tile (7.97 kg CO2 eq. and 1.17 kg 1,4-DB eq., respectively) is greater than GWP and HTP values of the marble plate (3.96 kg CO2 eq. and 0.554 kg 1,4-DB eq., respectively).

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. [1] Kulaksız, S. 2012. Doğal Taş (Mermer) Madencilik İşletme Yöntemleri. Maden Mühendisleri Odası, Afyon.
  2. [2] Yalçın, S. Uyanık, T. 2001. Dünya Mermer Ticaretinde Türkiye’nin Yeri. Türkiye 3. Mermer Sempozyumu Bildiriler Kitabı, 3-5 Mayıs, Afyon, 397-416.
  3. [3] Kacır, S. 2017. Bilecik Mermer Sektörü Raporu. Bursa Eskişehir Bilecik Kalkınma Ajansı (BEBKA).
  4. [4] Aciu, C., Muntean, L., Manea, D. 2011. Life Cycle Analysis of Building Materials. 11th International Scientific Conference, 2-3 June, Sofia, Bulgaria, V114-V119.
  5. [5] Kotaji, S., Schuurmans, A. Edwards, S. eds., 2003. Life-Cycle Assessment in Building and Construction: A state-of-the-art report, 2003. Setac.
  6. [6] Bribián, I. Z., Capilla, A. V., Usón, A. A. 2011. Life Cycle Assessment of Building Materials: Comparative Analysis of Energy and Environmental Impacts and Evaluation of the Eco-efficiency Improvement Potential. Building and Environment, 46, 1133-1140.
  7. [7] Khasreen, M. M., Banfill, P. F., Menzies, G. F. 2009. Life-Cycle Assessment and the Environmental Impact of Buildings: A Review. Sustainability, 1(3), 674-701.
  8. [8] Cabeza, L. F., Rincón, L., Vilariño, V., Pérez, G., Castell, A. 2014. Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) and Life Cycle Energy Analysis (LCEA) of Buildings and the Building Sector: A Review. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 29, 394-416.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Türkçe

Konular

-

Bölüm

-

Yazarlar

Zerrin Günkaya Bu kişi benim

Levent Karacasulu Bu kişi benim

Gülperi Evliyaoğlu Bu kişi benim

Mesut Çiftçi Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi

15 Ağustos 2018

Gönderilme Tarihi

4 Ağustos 2017

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2018 Cilt: 22 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Günkaya, Z., Karacasulu, L., Evliyaoğlu, G., & Çiftçi, M. (2018). Life Cycle Assessment of Marble Plate Production. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 22(2), 521-527. https://izlik.org/JA38FM47FB
AMA
1.Günkaya Z, Karacasulu L, Evliyaoğlu G, Çiftçi M. Life Cycle Assessment of Marble Plate Production. Süleyman Demirel Üniv. Fen Bilim. Enst. Derg. 2018;22(2):521-527. https://izlik.org/JA38FM47FB
Chicago
Günkaya, Zerrin, Levent Karacasulu, Gülperi Evliyaoğlu, ve Mesut Çiftçi. 2018. “Life Cycle Assessment of Marble Plate Production”. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 22 (2): 521-27. https://izlik.org/JA38FM47FB.
EndNote
Günkaya Z, Karacasulu L, Evliyaoğlu G, Çiftçi M (01 Ağustos 2018) Life Cycle Assessment of Marble Plate Production. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 22 2 521–527.
IEEE
[1]Z. Günkaya, L. Karacasulu, G. Evliyaoğlu, ve M. Çiftçi, “Life Cycle Assessment of Marble Plate Production”, Süleyman Demirel Üniv. Fen Bilim. Enst. Derg., c. 22, sy 2, ss. 521–527, Ağu. 2018, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA38FM47FB
ISNAD
Günkaya, Zerrin - Karacasulu, Levent - Evliyaoğlu, Gülperi - Çiftçi, Mesut. “Life Cycle Assessment of Marble Plate Production”. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 22/2 (01 Ağustos 2018): 521-527. https://izlik.org/JA38FM47FB.
JAMA
1.Günkaya Z, Karacasulu L, Evliyaoğlu G, Çiftçi M. Life Cycle Assessment of Marble Plate Production. Süleyman Demirel Üniv. Fen Bilim. Enst. Derg. 2018;22:521–527.
MLA
Günkaya, Zerrin, vd. “Life Cycle Assessment of Marble Plate Production”. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, c. 22, sy 2, Ağustos 2018, ss. 521-7, https://izlik.org/JA38FM47FB.
Vancouver
1.Zerrin Günkaya, Levent Karacasulu, Gülperi Evliyaoğlu, Mesut Çiftçi. Life Cycle Assessment of Marble Plate Production. Süleyman Demirel Üniv. Fen Bilim. Enst. Derg. [Internet]. 01 Ağustos 2018;22(2):521-7. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA38FM47FB

e-ISSN :1308-6529
Linking ISSN (ISSN-L): 1300-7688

Dergide yayımlanan tüm makalelere ücretiz olarak erişilebilinir ve Creative Commons CC BY-NC Atıf-GayriTicari lisansı ile açık erişime sunulur. Tüm yazarlar ve diğer dergi kullanıcıları bu durumu kabul etmiş sayılırlar. CC BY-NC lisansı hakkında detaylı bilgiye erişmek için tıklayınız.