Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster
Yıl 2024, Cilt: 38 Sayı: 1, 147 - 157, 30.04.2024

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Abdi-Soojeede MI (2018). Crop production challenges faced by farmers in Somalia: A case study of Afgoye district farmers. Agricultural Sciences, 9(8): 1032-1046.
  • Abdullahi AA, Arısoy H (2022). Agricultural structure in Somalia. Eurasian Journal of Agricultural Economics, (EJAE) 2(1): 1-14.
  • Ali AO (2022). Challenges facing agribusiness sector in Lower Shawele Region, Somalia. East African Journal of Business and Economics, 5(1): 187-195.
  • Ali Warsame A, Hassan Abdi A (2023). Towards sustainable crop production in Somalia: Examining the role of environmental pollution and degradation. Cogent Food & Agriculture, 9(1): 2161776.
  • Aziz T, Pekşen E (2020). Seed priming with gibberellic acid rescues chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) from chilling stress. Acta Physiologiae Plantarum, 42: 1-10.
  • Balit S, Rios C, Masias L (1996). Communication for development for Latin America: a regional experience. FAO Rome Italy, 1-10.
  • Beshir B, Amsalu B, Dagmawit T, Selamawit K, Teamir M, Bezawit Y (2019). Cowpea production, marketing and utilization in Ethiopia. EIAR Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
  • Boitt MK, Langat FC, Kapoi JK (2018). Geospatial agro-climatic characterization for assessment of potential agricultural areas in Somalia, Africa. Journal of Agricultural Informatics/Agrárinformatika Folyóirat, 9(3).
  • Bozoglu H, Ozcelik H, Mut Z, Pesken E (2007). Response of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) to zinc and molybdenum fertilization. Bangladesh Journal of Botany, 36(2): 145-149.
  • Bridges DC (1994). Impact of weeds on human endeavors. Weed Technology, 8(2): 392-395.
  • Chukwu L, Ano A, Asawalam D (2012). Effects of poultry manure and NPK fertilizer on soil properties and nutrient uptake of maize (Zea mays L.) plants growth in an Ultisol. Proceedings of the 36th Annual conference of the Soil Science Society of Nigeria (SSSN) on 7th–11th March.
  • Doruk Kahraman N (2021). Mikrospor kültürü ile haploit bitki üretimi. International Anatolian Congress on Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, 2021, Konya, Turkiye.
  • Doruk Kahraman N, Gökmen S (2021). Turkey's bulgur durum wheat production potential. 2nd International Congress of the Turkish Journal of Agriculture-Food Science and Technology (TURJAF 2021), (pp. 188-191).
  • Doruk Kahraman N, Kahraman A (2023). Economic sustainability in agriculture: Importance of cool-season cereals. International Congress of Finance and Tax, March 2023, Konya, Turkiye (pp. 213-219).
  • FAO (2020). Fao.org. http://www.fao.org
  • Ghanbari A, Dahmardeh M, Siahsar BA, Ramroudi M. (2010). Effect of maize (Zea mays L.)-cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L.) intercropping on light distribution, soil temperature and soil moisture in arid environment. Journal of Food, Agriculture & Environment 8(1): 102-108.
  • Holka M, Kowalska J, Jakubowska M (2022). Reducing Carbon Footprint of Agriculture—Can Organic Farming Help to Mitigate Climate Change? Agriculture 12(9): 1383.
  • Jensen ES, Carlsson G, Hauggaard-Nielsen H (2020). Intercropping of grain legumes and cereals improves the use of soil N resources and reduces the requirement for synthetic fertilizer N: A global-scale analysis. Agronomy for Sustainable Development 40: 1-9.
  • Kahraman ND, Gökmen S (2022). Konya kurak koşullarında makarnalık buğdayda bazı fenolojik ve morfolojik özellikler ile verim ve verim unsurlarının belirlenmesi. Bahri Dağdaş Bitkisel Araştırma Dergisi, 11(1): 40-48.
  • Kahraman ND, Gökmen S (2023). Determination of some quality characteristics of durum wheat under dry conditions in Konya. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences, 37(1): 64-71.
  • Kahraman AK, Onder M (2015). Nohut yetiştiriciliği, Konya-Sarayönü örneği. Gap VII. Tarım Kongresi Sunulu Bildiri, 28 Nisan-1 Mayıs 2015 Şanlıurfa, Turkiye.
  • Karimi DM, Bayrac A, Kahraman A (2024). Financial development and sustainable agriculture: Perspective on Afghanistan. In: A view of agriculture from an academic perspective, Ed: Assoc. Prof. Dr. Gülşah Bengisu. IKSAD Publishing House, Ankara, Turkey. Pp: 3-43. ISBN: 978-625-367-684-1. https://iksadyayinevi.com/home/a-view-of-agriculture-from-an-academic-perspective/
  • Kumari M, Singh J (2016). Water conservation: strategies and solutions. International Journal of Advanced Research and Review, 1(4): 75-79.
  • Longley C, Jones R, Ahmed MH, Audi P (2001). Supporting local seed systems in southern Somalia: A developmental approach to agricultural rehabilitation in emergency situations. Overseas Development Institute London.
  • Madany MH (1992). Intercropping fodder trees: a case study from Somalia. Rangelands Archives, 14(4): 208-213.
  • Manyasa E, Ismail A (2005). Guidelines for farmer-level sorghum seed production and marketing in northern Somalia.
  • Maow BA, Temizel KE (2021). The Role of Agricultural Extension on Agriculture Production and Food Security in South and Central Somalia. Fen ve Ziraat Bilimleri, 68.
  • Mohamed AA, Nageye AI (2021). Measuring the effect of land degradation and environmental changes on agricultural production in Somalia with two structural breaks. Management of Environmental Quality: An International Journal, 32(2): 160-174.
  • Mohamed Abdi A (2020). Effect of maize and common bean intercropping pattern on yield and yield components of intercrops and productivity of the system at Fafan, Somali region, eastern Ethiopia. Doctoral dissertation, Haramaya University.
  • Morris ML (2007). Fertilizer use in African agriculture: Lessons learned and good practice guidelines. World Bank Publications.
  • Nderi LM (2020). Effect of different spacing intervals on growth and yield of cowpea varieties in Kilifi County, Kenya. Doctoral dissertation, KeMU.
  • Nigam SN, Chaudhari S, Deevi KC, Saxena KB, Janila P (2021). Trends in legume production and future outlook. Genetic Enhancement in Major Food Legumes: Advances in Major Food Legumes, 7-48.
  • Nosworthy MG, Medina G, Lu ZH, House JD (2023). Plant Proteins: Methods of Quality Assessment and the Human Health Benefits of Pulses. Foods, 12(15): 2816.
  • Okumuş O, Kahraman ND, Oğuz MÇ, Yıldız M (2023). Magnetic Field Treatment in Barley: Improved Salt Tolerance in Early Stages of Development. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences, 37(3): 556-569.
  • Omar AA (2018). Assessment of irrigation water supply losses in major irrigation canals in Bal’ad District of Middle Shabelle Region in Somalia. Doctoral dissertation, University of Nairobi.
  • Omar AA, Hassan SM, Mohamed, MJ (2022). Drought Effects in Somalia and Solution Proposals. Omar, AA, Hassan, SM & Mohamed, MJ (2022). Drought Effects in Somalia and Solution Proposals. African Journal of Climate Change and Resource Sustainability, 1(1): 13-25.
  • Pimentel D, Lach L, Zuniga R, Morrison D (2000). Environmental and economic costs of nonindigenous species in the United States. BioScience, 50(1): 53-65.
  • Sharma A, Chetani R (2017). A review on the effect of organic and chemical fertilizers on plants. Int. J. Res. Appl. Sci. Eng. Technol, 5: 677-680.
  • Solomon Wisdom G, Ndana R, Abdulrahim Y (2012). The Comparative study of the effect of organic manure cow dung and inorganic fertilizer NPK on the growth rate of maize (Zea mays L). Int. Res. J. Agric. Sci. Soil Sci., 2: 516-519.
  • The Ministry of Planning (2021). Somalia National Development Plan 2020 to 2024. unescwa.org.
  • Ucar Ö, Soysal S, Erman M (2021). Effects of leonardite application on yield of broad beans (Vicia faba L.) under low input rainfed semi-arid Mediterranean highland condition of Turkey. Legume Research-An International Journal, 44(8): 942-946.
  • Worldbank (2020). World bank.org. http://www.worldbank.org
  • Yurtkuran S (2021). The effect of agriculture, renewable energy production, and globalization on CO2 emissions in Turkey: A bootstrap ARDL approach. Renewable Energy, 171: 1236-1245.

Farming Legumes for Food Security and Agricultural Sustainability in Somalia

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 38 Sayı: 1, 147 - 157, 30.04.2024

Öz

This research was carried out in 2023 in a total of 5 cities (Muqdisho, Afgooye, Baydoa, Jowhar and Belet-hawa) from different regions of Somalia, in order to reveal the problems faced by legume growers and to investigate ways to solve them, thus contributing to food security and agricultural sustainability. A total of 100 farmers, 20 randomly selected from each province, participated in 30 survey questions face to face. As a result of the research conducted in the mentioned regions, it was seen that there are problems in pest and disease control, weed control, fertilizer application and irrigation techniques and water use in legume agriculture. These problems are the main factors affecting the production of legumes. In order to prevent such problems and mistakes, farmers need to pay extra attention to get better quality and higher yields from their legume production, and sustainability-based studies must be increased to solve such problems, especially for food security.

Kaynakça

  • Abdi-Soojeede MI (2018). Crop production challenges faced by farmers in Somalia: A case study of Afgoye district farmers. Agricultural Sciences, 9(8): 1032-1046.
  • Abdullahi AA, Arısoy H (2022). Agricultural structure in Somalia. Eurasian Journal of Agricultural Economics, (EJAE) 2(1): 1-14.
  • Ali AO (2022). Challenges facing agribusiness sector in Lower Shawele Region, Somalia. East African Journal of Business and Economics, 5(1): 187-195.
  • Ali Warsame A, Hassan Abdi A (2023). Towards sustainable crop production in Somalia: Examining the role of environmental pollution and degradation. Cogent Food & Agriculture, 9(1): 2161776.
  • Aziz T, Pekşen E (2020). Seed priming with gibberellic acid rescues chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) from chilling stress. Acta Physiologiae Plantarum, 42: 1-10.
  • Balit S, Rios C, Masias L (1996). Communication for development for Latin America: a regional experience. FAO Rome Italy, 1-10.
  • Beshir B, Amsalu B, Dagmawit T, Selamawit K, Teamir M, Bezawit Y (2019). Cowpea production, marketing and utilization in Ethiopia. EIAR Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
  • Boitt MK, Langat FC, Kapoi JK (2018). Geospatial agro-climatic characterization for assessment of potential agricultural areas in Somalia, Africa. Journal of Agricultural Informatics/Agrárinformatika Folyóirat, 9(3).
  • Bozoglu H, Ozcelik H, Mut Z, Pesken E (2007). Response of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) to zinc and molybdenum fertilization. Bangladesh Journal of Botany, 36(2): 145-149.
  • Bridges DC (1994). Impact of weeds on human endeavors. Weed Technology, 8(2): 392-395.
  • Chukwu L, Ano A, Asawalam D (2012). Effects of poultry manure and NPK fertilizer on soil properties and nutrient uptake of maize (Zea mays L.) plants growth in an Ultisol. Proceedings of the 36th Annual conference of the Soil Science Society of Nigeria (SSSN) on 7th–11th March.
  • Doruk Kahraman N (2021). Mikrospor kültürü ile haploit bitki üretimi. International Anatolian Congress on Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, 2021, Konya, Turkiye.
  • Doruk Kahraman N, Gökmen S (2021). Turkey's bulgur durum wheat production potential. 2nd International Congress of the Turkish Journal of Agriculture-Food Science and Technology (TURJAF 2021), (pp. 188-191).
  • Doruk Kahraman N, Kahraman A (2023). Economic sustainability in agriculture: Importance of cool-season cereals. International Congress of Finance and Tax, March 2023, Konya, Turkiye (pp. 213-219).
  • FAO (2020). Fao.org. http://www.fao.org
  • Ghanbari A, Dahmardeh M, Siahsar BA, Ramroudi M. (2010). Effect of maize (Zea mays L.)-cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L.) intercropping on light distribution, soil temperature and soil moisture in arid environment. Journal of Food, Agriculture & Environment 8(1): 102-108.
  • Holka M, Kowalska J, Jakubowska M (2022). Reducing Carbon Footprint of Agriculture—Can Organic Farming Help to Mitigate Climate Change? Agriculture 12(9): 1383.
  • Jensen ES, Carlsson G, Hauggaard-Nielsen H (2020). Intercropping of grain legumes and cereals improves the use of soil N resources and reduces the requirement for synthetic fertilizer N: A global-scale analysis. Agronomy for Sustainable Development 40: 1-9.
  • Kahraman ND, Gökmen S (2022). Konya kurak koşullarında makarnalık buğdayda bazı fenolojik ve morfolojik özellikler ile verim ve verim unsurlarının belirlenmesi. Bahri Dağdaş Bitkisel Araştırma Dergisi, 11(1): 40-48.
  • Kahraman ND, Gökmen S (2023). Determination of some quality characteristics of durum wheat under dry conditions in Konya. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences, 37(1): 64-71.
  • Kahraman AK, Onder M (2015). Nohut yetiştiriciliği, Konya-Sarayönü örneği. Gap VII. Tarım Kongresi Sunulu Bildiri, 28 Nisan-1 Mayıs 2015 Şanlıurfa, Turkiye.
  • Karimi DM, Bayrac A, Kahraman A (2024). Financial development and sustainable agriculture: Perspective on Afghanistan. In: A view of agriculture from an academic perspective, Ed: Assoc. Prof. Dr. Gülşah Bengisu. IKSAD Publishing House, Ankara, Turkey. Pp: 3-43. ISBN: 978-625-367-684-1. https://iksadyayinevi.com/home/a-view-of-agriculture-from-an-academic-perspective/
  • Kumari M, Singh J (2016). Water conservation: strategies and solutions. International Journal of Advanced Research and Review, 1(4): 75-79.
  • Longley C, Jones R, Ahmed MH, Audi P (2001). Supporting local seed systems in southern Somalia: A developmental approach to agricultural rehabilitation in emergency situations. Overseas Development Institute London.
  • Madany MH (1992). Intercropping fodder trees: a case study from Somalia. Rangelands Archives, 14(4): 208-213.
  • Manyasa E, Ismail A (2005). Guidelines for farmer-level sorghum seed production and marketing in northern Somalia.
  • Maow BA, Temizel KE (2021). The Role of Agricultural Extension on Agriculture Production and Food Security in South and Central Somalia. Fen ve Ziraat Bilimleri, 68.
  • Mohamed AA, Nageye AI (2021). Measuring the effect of land degradation and environmental changes on agricultural production in Somalia with two structural breaks. Management of Environmental Quality: An International Journal, 32(2): 160-174.
  • Mohamed Abdi A (2020). Effect of maize and common bean intercropping pattern on yield and yield components of intercrops and productivity of the system at Fafan, Somali region, eastern Ethiopia. Doctoral dissertation, Haramaya University.
  • Morris ML (2007). Fertilizer use in African agriculture: Lessons learned and good practice guidelines. World Bank Publications.
  • Nderi LM (2020). Effect of different spacing intervals on growth and yield of cowpea varieties in Kilifi County, Kenya. Doctoral dissertation, KeMU.
  • Nigam SN, Chaudhari S, Deevi KC, Saxena KB, Janila P (2021). Trends in legume production and future outlook. Genetic Enhancement in Major Food Legumes: Advances in Major Food Legumes, 7-48.
  • Nosworthy MG, Medina G, Lu ZH, House JD (2023). Plant Proteins: Methods of Quality Assessment and the Human Health Benefits of Pulses. Foods, 12(15): 2816.
  • Okumuş O, Kahraman ND, Oğuz MÇ, Yıldız M (2023). Magnetic Field Treatment in Barley: Improved Salt Tolerance in Early Stages of Development. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences, 37(3): 556-569.
  • Omar AA (2018). Assessment of irrigation water supply losses in major irrigation canals in Bal’ad District of Middle Shabelle Region in Somalia. Doctoral dissertation, University of Nairobi.
  • Omar AA, Hassan SM, Mohamed, MJ (2022). Drought Effects in Somalia and Solution Proposals. Omar, AA, Hassan, SM & Mohamed, MJ (2022). Drought Effects in Somalia and Solution Proposals. African Journal of Climate Change and Resource Sustainability, 1(1): 13-25.
  • Pimentel D, Lach L, Zuniga R, Morrison D (2000). Environmental and economic costs of nonindigenous species in the United States. BioScience, 50(1): 53-65.
  • Sharma A, Chetani R (2017). A review on the effect of organic and chemical fertilizers on plants. Int. J. Res. Appl. Sci. Eng. Technol, 5: 677-680.
  • Solomon Wisdom G, Ndana R, Abdulrahim Y (2012). The Comparative study of the effect of organic manure cow dung and inorganic fertilizer NPK on the growth rate of maize (Zea mays L). Int. Res. J. Agric. Sci. Soil Sci., 2: 516-519.
  • The Ministry of Planning (2021). Somalia National Development Plan 2020 to 2024. unescwa.org.
  • Ucar Ö, Soysal S, Erman M (2021). Effects of leonardite application on yield of broad beans (Vicia faba L.) under low input rainfed semi-arid Mediterranean highland condition of Turkey. Legume Research-An International Journal, 44(8): 942-946.
  • Worldbank (2020). World bank.org. http://www.worldbank.org
  • Yurtkuran S (2021). The effect of agriculture, renewable energy production, and globalization on CO2 emissions in Turkey: A bootstrap ARDL approach. Renewable Energy, 171: 1236-1245.
Toplam 43 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Agronomi
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Abdikadir Musa Jama Bu kişi benim 0009-0009-8623-226X

Ali Kahraman 0000-0003-3203-4697

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 30 Nisan 2024
Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Nisan 2024
Gönderilme Tarihi 1 Şubat 2024
Kabul Tarihi 25 Nisan 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2024 Cilt: 38 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

EndNote Jama AM, Kahraman A (01 Nisan 2024) Farming Legumes for Food Security and Agricultural Sustainability in Somalia. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences 38 1 147–157.

Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences Creative Commons Atıf-GayriTicari 4.0 Uluslararası Lisansı (CC BY NC) ile lisanslanmıştır.