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On-Site Evaluation of Emergency Response Carried Out After Earthquakes with Epicentral Base Kahramanmaraş/ Pazarcık-Elbistan in Türkiye: An Observational Study

Sayı: 83 31 Aralık 2023
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On-Site Evaluation of Emergency Response Carried Out After Earthquakes with Epicentral Base Kahramanmaraş/ Pazarcık-Elbistan in Türkiye: An Observational Study

Öz

Disasters are one of the complex and global problems that people around the world can face. Türkiye is one of the countries where natural disasters occur frequently. In the study, the researchers aimed to observe human behavior and post-disaster services by being in the environment where the earthquake took place and to make inferences about it. The data were collected from the provinces of Malatya, Diyarbakır, Adıyaman, Kahramanmaraş and Hatay, which are the places where earthquakes centered in Kahramanmaraş occurred in Türkiye, between 07-15 February 2023 by observation technique. In collecting the data, an unstructured field study called "participatory observation" was carried out by using the control form created by the researchers. The data obtained from the field were coded by the researchers and the categories were reached from the codes and the themes were reached from the categories. In the study, reliability criteria were followed in the data analysis process. It was observed that efforts were carried out on issues such as providing shelter, nutrition and psychological support of search and rescue personnel, ensuring coordination between teams, strengthening communication systems, and ensuring correct information flow. It is important to ensure cooperation and coordination for the selection of appropriate personnel for search and rescue activities, the strengthening of communication systems and the effective distribution of aid.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

This study carried out by The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TÜBİTAK) 1002-C Field Study Focused on Natural Disasters was supported and financed under the Emergency Support Program.

Etik Beyan

Ethics committee approval of the study was obtained from the Republic of Turkey Trabzon University Social and Human Sciences Scientific Research and Publication Ethics Committee with the letter of consent numbered E-81614018-000-2300019140.

Kaynakça

  1. Adeoya, A. A., Sasaki, H., Fuda, M., Okamoto, T., & Egawa, S. (2022). Child nutrition in disaster: A scoping review. The Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine, 256(2), 103-118. https://doi.org/10.1620/tjem.256.103
  2. Augusto, D. (2022). Strengthening disaster response through analysis of crime during hurricane Ike. Journal of Homeland Security and Emergency Management, 19(1), 27-49. https://doi.org/10.1515/jhsem-2021-0005
  3. AFAD. (2014). Açıklamalı Afet Yönetimi Terimleri Sözlüğü. Afet ve Acil Durum Yönetimi Başkanlığı. https://www.afad.gov.tr/aciklamali-afet-yonetimi-terimleri-sozlugu
  4. AFAD. (2018). Türkiye Deprem Tehlike Haritası. Afet ve Acil Durum Yönetimi Başkanlığı. https://www.afad.gov.tr/turkiye-deprem-tehlike-haritasi
  5. AFAD. (2023a). 06 Şubat 2023 Pazarcık (Kahramanmaraş) MW 7.7, Elbistan (Kahramanmaraş) MW 7.6, Depremlerine İlişkin, Ön Değerlendirme Raporu. Afet ve Acil Durum Yönetimi Başkanlığı. https://deprem.afad.gov.tr/assets/pdf/Kahramanmaras Depremleri_ On Degerlendirme Raporu.pdf
  6. AFAD. (2023b). Kahramanmaraş Pazarcık’ta Meydana Gelen Deprem Hk. Basın Bülteni-2. Afet ve Acil Durum Yönetimi Başkanlığı. https://www.afad.gov.tr/kahramanmaras-pazarcikta-meydana-gelen-deprem-hk-basin-bulteni-2
  7. Arpat, E., & Şaroğlu, F. (1972). Doğu Anadolu Fayı ile ilgili bazı gözlemler ve düşünceler. Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration, 78(78), 44–50.
  8. Aslan, R., Şahinöz, S. (2023). The experiences of people with disabilities in the 2020 Izmir earthquake: A phenomenological research. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 95, 103868, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2023.103868

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Beşeri Coğrafya (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

31 Aralık 2023

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Aralık 2023

Gönderilme Tarihi

14 Eylül 2023

Kabul Tarihi

22 Kasım 2023

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2023 Sayı: 83

Kaynak Göster

APA
Usta, G., Aslan, R., Gündüz, F., Atalay, E., & Pala, İ. T. (2023). On-Site Evaluation of Emergency Response Carried Out After Earthquakes with Epicentral Base Kahramanmaraş/ Pazarcık-Elbistan in Türkiye: An Observational Study. Türk Coğrafya Dergisi, 83, 145-154. https://doi.org/10.17211/tcd.1360428
AMA
1.Usta G, Aslan R, Gündüz F, Atalay E, Pala İT. On-Site Evaluation of Emergency Response Carried Out After Earthquakes with Epicentral Base Kahramanmaraş/ Pazarcık-Elbistan in Türkiye: An Observational Study. Türk Coğ. Derg. 2023;(83):145-154. doi:10.17211/tcd.1360428
Chicago
Usta, Galip, Ramazan Aslan, Fatma Gündüz, Ezgi Atalay, ve İsmail Turgut Pala. 2023. “On-Site Evaluation of Emergency Response Carried Out After Earthquakes with Epicentral Base Kahramanmaraş/ Pazarcık-Elbistan in Türkiye: An Observational Study”. Türk Coğrafya Dergisi, sy 83: 145-54. https://doi.org/10.17211/tcd.1360428.
EndNote
Usta G, Aslan R, Gündüz F, Atalay E, Pala İT (01 Aralık 2023) On-Site Evaluation of Emergency Response Carried Out After Earthquakes with Epicentral Base Kahramanmaraş/ Pazarcık-Elbistan in Türkiye: An Observational Study. Türk Coğrafya Dergisi 83 145–154.
IEEE
[1]G. Usta, R. Aslan, F. Gündüz, E. Atalay, ve İ. T. Pala, “On-Site Evaluation of Emergency Response Carried Out After Earthquakes with Epicentral Base Kahramanmaraş/ Pazarcık-Elbistan in Türkiye: An Observational Study”, Türk Coğ. Derg., sy 83, ss. 145–154, Ara. 2023, doi: 10.17211/tcd.1360428.
ISNAD
Usta, Galip - Aslan, Ramazan - Gündüz, Fatma - Atalay, Ezgi - Pala, İsmail Turgut. “On-Site Evaluation of Emergency Response Carried Out After Earthquakes with Epicentral Base Kahramanmaraş/ Pazarcık-Elbistan in Türkiye: An Observational Study”. Türk Coğrafya Dergisi. 83 (01 Aralık 2023): 145-154. https://doi.org/10.17211/tcd.1360428.
JAMA
1.Usta G, Aslan R, Gündüz F, Atalay E, Pala İT. On-Site Evaluation of Emergency Response Carried Out After Earthquakes with Epicentral Base Kahramanmaraş/ Pazarcık-Elbistan in Türkiye: An Observational Study. Türk Coğ. Derg. 2023;:145–154.
MLA
Usta, Galip, vd. “On-Site Evaluation of Emergency Response Carried Out After Earthquakes with Epicentral Base Kahramanmaraş/ Pazarcık-Elbistan in Türkiye: An Observational Study”. Türk Coğrafya Dergisi, sy 83, Aralık 2023, ss. 145-54, doi:10.17211/tcd.1360428.
Vancouver
1.Galip Usta, Ramazan Aslan, Fatma Gündüz, Ezgi Atalay, İsmail Turgut Pala. On-Site Evaluation of Emergency Response Carried Out After Earthquakes with Epicentral Base Kahramanmaraş/ Pazarcık-Elbistan in Türkiye: An Observational Study. Türk Coğ. Derg. 01 Aralık 2023;(83):145-54. doi:10.17211/tcd.1360428

Cited By

Yayıncı: Türk Coğrafya Kurumu