EKONOMİK ÖZGÜRLÜK ENDEKSİNİN ÇOK KRİTERLİ KARAR VERME YÖNTEMLERİYLE ANALİZİ / Analysis Of The Economic Freedom Index With Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Methods

Öz

Bu çalışmanın iki önemli amacı vardır. Birincisi, Ekonomik Özgürlük İndeksinin çok kriterli karar verme yöntemiyle analizdir. Bunun için IEF sıralama sonuçları hesaplanmasında TOPSIS ve MAUT yöntemleri kullanılmıştır. İkincisi, Ekonomik Özgürlük Endeksi sıralama sonuçları ile CETOPSIS ve CEMAUT yöntemlerinden elde edilen sıralama sonuçlarının karşılaştırılmasıdır. Bunun için Spearman Korelasyon yaklaşımı kullanılmıştır. Çalışmanın uygulama bölümünden dört önemli sonuç elde edilmiştir. Birincisi, CRITIC ve ENTROPY yöntemleriyle yapılan TOPSIS sıralaması arasında tam korelasyon ilişkisi vardır. İkincisi, CRITIC ve ENTROPY yöntemleriyle yapılan MAUT sıralaması arasında tam korelasyon ilişkisi vardır. Üçüncüsü, CETOPSIS ve CEMAUT yöntemlerinden elde edilen performans sıralama sonuçları arasında pozitif yönlü kuvvetli bir ilişki vardır. Dördüncüsü, CETOPSIS ve CEMAUT performans sıralama sonuçları ile Ekonomik Özgürlük Endeks performans sıralama sonuçları arasında pozitif yönlü kuvvetli bir ilişki vardır. Bulunan sonuçlar istatistiksel olarak anlamlıdır. Karar süreci dinamik bir özellik gösterir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• CRITIC
• ENTTOPY
• TOPSIS
• MAUT
• Ekonomik Özgürlük Endeksi

ANALYSIS OF THE ECONOMIC FREEDOM INDEX WITH MULTI-CRITERIA DECISION-MAKING METHODS / Ekonomik Özgürlük Endeksinin Çok Kriterli Karar Verme Yöntemleriyle Analizi

Öz

This study has two important aims. The first is the analysis with the multi-criteria decision-making method of the Economic Freedom Index. For this, TOPSIS and MAUT methods were used in the calculation of IEF ranking results. The second is to compare the ranking results of the Economic Freedom Index with the ranking results obtained from CETOPSIS and CEMAUT methods. Spearman Correlation approach was used for this. Four important results were obtained from the application part of the study. First, there is a full correlation relationship between TOPSIS ranking made by CRITIC and ENTROPY methods. Second, there is a full correlation between the MAUT rankings made with the CRITIC and ENTROPY methods. Third, there is a strong mutually positive correlation between the performance ranking results obtained from CETOPSIS and CEMAUT methods. Fourth, there is a mutually strong positive correlation between CETOPSIS and CEMAUT performance ranking results and Economic Freedom Index performance ranking results. The results found are statistically significant. The decision process shows a dynamic feature.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• CRITIC
• ENTROPY
• TOPSIS
• MAUT
• Economic Freedom Index

Kaynakça

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