Araştırma Makalesi

Rize ilinde ortaokul ve liselerarası yarışmalara katılan öğrencilerin sınav ve müsabaka öncesi kaygı düzeylerinin araştırılması

Cilt: 2 Sayı: 4 26 Aralık 2016
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The investigation of the anxiety level of the students prior to exams and competitions participating to the contests for secondary and high schools in Rize province

Öz

Aim: The aim of this research is to investigate the level of the anxiety of the students prior to exams and competitions participating to the competitions for high schools and secondary schools in Rize province.

Material and Methods: First of all, we applied to provincial and district national education directorates in writing and gave information about the purpose of the study. The surveys were conducted prior to exams and competitions in the schools. Spielberger’s State Anxiety Inventory was used in order to determine the level of the students’ anxiety. In addition, some questions regarding personal information were added to the inventory. MS Excel for Windows was utilised for organising the data and for drawing graphics while SPSS for Windows (version 21) was used for statistical tests and MS Word 2013 for writing purposes. Normality tests of Kolmogorov-Smirnov (K-S) test and Shapiro-Wilk test were primarily executed for statistical analysis of the obtained data. As the dataset does not have a normal distribution, the non-parametric tests of Mann-Whitney U test and Kruskal-Wallis test were performed. Besides, Pearson correlation analysis was applied so as to determine the degree and direction of the relations between the variables.  

Results: The results showed that there is; a very weak correlation in the same direction between pre-exam and pre-competition anxiety scores of the secondary school students (r=0.147 p<0.05); very weak correlation in the same direction between pre-exam and pre-competition anxiety scores of the female students (r=0.245 P<0.05); very weak correlation in the same direction between pre-exam anxiety scores of female and male students (r=0.129 P<0.05); very weak correlation in the same direction between pre-exam and pre-competition anxiety scores of volleyball players (r=0.151 p<0.05)



Conclusion: According to the results, it is observed that the difference between pre-exam and pre-competition anxiety scores of the players-students with respect to school type, gender and sport branch was not significant.    

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Atasoy, S. (2012). Farklı Yaş Gruplarının Merkezi Sınavlara Hazırlanma Sürecindeki Durumluk Kaygı Düzeyleri ve Gelecek Zaman Perspektiflerinin Karşılaştırılması. Yayımlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Maltepe Üniversitesi, İstanbul.
  2. Başaran, M. H. (2008). Sporcularda durumluk ve sürekli kaygı düzeylerinin bazı değişkenlere göre incelenmesi Selçuk Üniversitesi, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Konya.
  3. Baştuğ G. (2009). Bayan voleybolcuların müsabaka dönemi kaygı ve umutsuzluk düzeylerinin incelenmesi’. Selçuk Üniversitesi Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilim Dergisi, 11 (3): 15–20.
  4. Bozkurt, S. (2012). İlköğretim İkinci Kademe Öğrencilerde Sınav Kaygısı, Matemetik Kaygısı, Genel Başarı ve Matematik Başarısı Arasındaki İlişkilerin İstanbul Üniversitesi. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, İstanbul.
  5. Çelik, G. (2010) . Judocuların Öğrenim Durumuna Göre Müsabaka Öncesi Durumluk Kaygı Düzeyleri. Dumlupınar Üniversitesi, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Kütahya
  6. Civan, A. Arı, R., Görücü, A. ve Özdemir, M. (2010). Bireysel ve takım sporcularının müsabaka öncesi ve sonrası durumluk ve sürekli kaygı düzeylerinin karşılaştırılması. Uluslararası İnsan Bilimleri Dergisi. 7,194-206.
  7. Gençdoğan, B. (2006). Lise öğrencilerinin sınav kaygısı ile boyuneğicilik düzeyleri ve sosyal destek algısı arasındaki ilişkiler. Atatürk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi. 7(1), 154-164.
  8. Hembree, R. (1988). Correlates, Causes, Effects, And Treatment Of Test Anxiety. Review Of Educational Research Spring, 58 (1), 47-77.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Aslan Kalkavan
RECEP TAYYİP ERDOĞAN ÜNİVERSİTESİ, BEDEN EĞİTİMİ VE SPOR YÜKSEKOKULU
Türkiye

Gökhan Çakır Bu kişi benim
Gençlik Hizmetleri ve Spor İl Müdürlüğü, Rize
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

26 Aralık 2016

Gönderilme Tarihi

26 Aralık 2016

Kabul Tarihi

26 Aralık 2016

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2016 Cilt: 2 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA
Kalkavan, A., & Çakır, G. (2016). The investigation of the anxiety level of the students prior to exams and competitions participating to the contests for secondary and high schools in Rize province. International Journal of Sport Exercise and Training Sciences - IJSETS, 2(4), 159-166. https://doi.org/10.18826/useeabd.282689
AMA
1.Kalkavan A, Çakır G. The investigation of the anxiety level of the students prior to exams and competitions participating to the contests for secondary and high schools in Rize province. Uls Spor, Egz & Ant Bil Derg. 2016;2(4):159-166. doi:10.18826/useeabd.282689
Chicago
Kalkavan, Aslan, ve Gökhan Çakır. 2016. “The investigation of the anxiety level of the students prior to exams and competitions participating to the contests for secondary and high schools in Rize province”. International Journal of Sport Exercise and Training Sciences - IJSETS 2 (4): 159-66. https://doi.org/10.18826/useeabd.282689.
EndNote
Kalkavan A, Çakır G (01 Aralık 2016) The investigation of the anxiety level of the students prior to exams and competitions participating to the contests for secondary and high schools in Rize province. International Journal of Sport Exercise and Training Sciences - IJSETS 2 4 159–166.
IEEE
[1]A. Kalkavan ve G. Çakır, “The investigation of the anxiety level of the students prior to exams and competitions participating to the contests for secondary and high schools in Rize province”, Uls Spor, Egz & Ant Bil Derg, c. 2, sy 4, ss. 159–166, Ara. 2016, doi: 10.18826/useeabd.282689.
ISNAD
Kalkavan, Aslan - Çakır, Gökhan. “The investigation of the anxiety level of the students prior to exams and competitions participating to the contests for secondary and high schools in Rize province”. International Journal of Sport Exercise and Training Sciences - IJSETS 2/4 (01 Aralık 2016): 159-166. https://doi.org/10.18826/useeabd.282689.
JAMA
1.Kalkavan A, Çakır G. The investigation of the anxiety level of the students prior to exams and competitions participating to the contests for secondary and high schools in Rize province. Uls Spor, Egz & Ant Bil Derg. 2016;2:159–166.
MLA
Kalkavan, Aslan, ve Gökhan Çakır. “The investigation of the anxiety level of the students prior to exams and competitions participating to the contests for secondary and high schools in Rize province”. International Journal of Sport Exercise and Training Sciences - IJSETS, c. 2, sy 4, Aralık 2016, ss. 159-66, doi:10.18826/useeabd.282689.
Vancouver
1.Aslan Kalkavan, Gökhan Çakır. The investigation of the anxiety level of the students prior to exams and competitions participating to the contests for secondary and high schools in Rize province. Uls Spor, Egz & Ant Bil Derg. 01 Aralık 2016;2(4):159-66. doi:10.18826/useeabd.282689