Erianinin HT29 Kolorektal Kanser Hücrelerinin Proliferasyonu ve Koloni Oluşumu Üzerine Etkilerinin Araştırılması

Öz

Kolorektal kanser, dünyada kanser ilişkili ölümlerin en yaygın dördüncü sebebidir. Erianin antioksidan ve anti-tümör etkilere sahip Dendrobium ekstraktından elde edilen yeni bir dibenzil bileşiğidir. Bu çalışmada, erianinin HT29 kolorektal kanser hücreleri üzerine olan terapötik etkileri araştırılmıştır. Erianinin HT29 hücre canlılığı üzerine etkileri XTT test ile koloni oluşumu üzerine etkileri ise koloni formasyonu ile değerlendirilmiştir. Erianinin HT29 hücrelerinde IC50 değeri 48. saatte 59.05 μM olarak belirlenmiştir. HT29 hücre dizisinde erianin uygulanan grupta koloni sayısı 67±33 iken kontrol grubunda 350±89 olarak hesaplanmıştır. Erianin, HT29 kolorektal kanser hücrelerinde koloni oluşumunu ise anlamlı derecede azaltmıştır. Yapılan çalışmaların sonuçları, erianinin kolorektal kanser tedavisinde doğal elde edilen bir bileşik olarak güvenli, kolay ulaşılabilir ve umut veren terapötik bir ilaç olabileceğini destekler niteliktedir. Gelecekte erianinin kolorektal kanser hücreleri üzerindeki etki mekanizmasını aydınlatacak daha kapsamlı ve çok merkezli desteklenecek ileri düzeyde klinik çalışmalara ihtiyaç vardır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• erianin
• HT29
• kolorektal kanser

Investigation of the effects of erianin on proliferation and colony formation of HT29 colorectal cancer cells

Öz

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the 4th most common cause of cancer-related death in the global world. Erianin, a novel dibenzyl compound in Dendrobium extract, has antioxidative and antitumor activities. In this study, the therapeutic effects of erianin on HT29 colorectal cancer cells were investigated. Effects of erianin on cell viability were evaluated by XTT test. Effects of erianin on colony formation were evaluated by colony formation analysis. IC50 values of Erianin on HT29 cells were determined as 59.05 μM at 48th hour. While the number of colonies in the HT29 cell line was 67±33 in the erianin treated group, it was calculated as 350±89 in the control group. Erianin significantly reduced colony formation in HT29 colorectal cancer cells. The results of the presented studies support that erianin as a natural product in the treatment of colorectal cancer can be a safe, easily accessible and promising therapeutic drug. In the future, more comprehensive and multi-center supported clinical studies are needed to elucidate the mechanism of action of erianin on colorectal cancer cells.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• erianin
• HT29
• colorectal cancer

Kaynakça

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