TÜRKİYE’DEKİ BAKIM YÖNETİM VE KESTİRİMCİ BAKIM BİLİŞİM SİSTEMLERİNİN FİRMALARA ÖZGÜ DURUMLARI ÜZERİNE BİR SAHA ARAŞTIRMASI

Öz

Amaç: Çalışmada, sanayideki dijital dönüşüm süreçleri ile Türkiye’de bakım yönetim ve kestirimci bakım bilişim sistemleri kullanımlarının firmaya özgü durumlar karşısındaki olası farklılıklarının incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır.

Yöntem: Ampirik yöntemin benimsendiği çalışmada, 641 bakım sektör profesyoneline uygulanan anket ile elde edilen veriler sistem ve bütüncül yaklaşımlar ışığında parametrik olmayan Kruskall Wallis ve Mann Whitney fark testlerine tabi tutulmuştur.

Bulgular: Bakım yönetim bilişim sistemleri, bakım performans göstergeleri ve kestirimci bakım bilişim sistemleri test değişkenlerinin firmaya özgü durumların kullanım şeklinin literatür ile paralel olan ve olmayan farklılıklar gösterdiği ve Türkiyede düşük verimlilik düzeyi olduğu yönünde bulgulara ulaşılmıştır.

Özgünlük: Makalede, çoğunlukla alt-sistem düzeyinde özel çalışmalara odaklanan literatürdeki boşluğa işaret edilerek bakım bilişim teknolojisi yatırımları, organizasyonel seviyede yapılan değerlendirmeler ile firmaya özgü durumlar ele alınmış, bilgisayarlı bakım yönetim ve kestirimci bakım bilişim sistemlerinin gösterdiği farklılığın yanı sıra bakım performans göstergelerinin bu iki değişkenle ilintisi bütüncül bir yaklaşım ile ortaya konulmuştur.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Bakım Yönetim Bilişim Sistemleri
• Bakım Performans Göstergeleri
• Kestirimci Bakım Bilişim Sistemleri

A FIELD RESEARCH ON THE COMPANYS' SPECIFIC CONDITIONS of MAINTENANCE MANAGEMENT AND PREDICTIVE MAINTENANCE INFORMATION SYSTEMS IN TURKEY

Abstract

Purpose: This study is aimed to examine the possible differences between the use of maintenance management and predictive maintenance information systems in Turkey, which is an important research area with the digital transformation developments in the industry, against company-specific conditions.

Methodology: In the study, the empirical method was adopted. The data obtained by the survey questionnaire was applied to 641 maintenance sector professionals. Non-parametric Kruskall Wallis and Mann Whitney difference tests were applied for the data. System and holistic therotical approaches are adapted.

Findings: It has been found that maintenance management information systems, maintenance performance indicators and predictive maintenance information systems test variables show differences in the way of using at company-specific conditions that there is a low level of productivity related to maintenance management in Turkey.

Originality: In the article, maintenance information systems` investments and company-specific conditions are evaluated by organizational level approach. The relationships between the variables are investigated in a holistic way. Also, the study introduces the gap in the literature, which mostly focuses on special studies at the sub-system level.

Keywords

• Maintenance Management Information Systems
• Maintenance Performance Indicators
• Predictive Maintenance Information Systems

Kaynakça

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