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Comparing of the Effects of Liquated Humic Substance (LHS), Polyacrylamide (PAM) and Polyvinylalcohol (PVA) on Runoff and Soil Losses

Yıl 2020, , 351 - 358, 30.09.2020
https://doi.org/10.20289/zfdergi.580533

Öz

ABSTRACT



Objective: The
aim of this study is to determine the effects of liquated humic substance,
polyacrylamide and polyvinylalcohol on runoff and soil losses by using a
laboratory type rain simulator.



Material
and Methods:
In this study, the 7 cm coarse gravel was placement
into the erosion pan, which sized 30x45x15 cm, sloped of 9 %. After laying a
permeable clothe on the coarse gravel layer, soil samples which were thought to
the 8 mm sieve, were placement into the erosion pan. Liquated h
umic substance, PAM and PVA solutions (0, 1, 2 and 4
ml l-1; 100 ml) were sprayed uniformly on soil surface by a hand
type pump with 2 replicated.
40 mm h-1 of artificial rainfall was
applied during 1 hour by a laboratory type rainfall simulator. The runoff start
time is measured with a stopwatch. Runoff and soil losses were calculated and
tabulated.



Results:
In this study, liquated humic substance, PAM and PVA
treatments decreased runoff and soil loss significant levels.



Conclusions:
Runoff and soil loss were decreased by using these
soulutions Therefore, liquated humic substance, PAM and PVA solusions can be
use reducing the erosion easily.

Kaynakça

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Toplam 37 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Mühendislik
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Gökçen Yönter 0000-0003-0823-1893

Marius H. Houndonougbo 0000-0003-3293-6885

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Eylül 2020
Gönderilme Tarihi 21 Haziran 2019
Kabul Tarihi 20 Ocak 2020
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2020

Kaynak Göster

APA Yönter, G., & Houndonougbo, M. H. (2020). Comparing of the Effects of Liquated Humic Substance (LHS), Polyacrylamide (PAM) and Polyvinylalcohol (PVA) on Runoff and Soil Losses. Journal of Agriculture Faculty of Ege University, 57(3), 351-358. https://doi.org/10.20289/zfdergi.580533

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