Sorumlu Liderliğin ve Otonom (Özerk) Çevre Motivasyonunun Gönüllü Yeşil Davranış Üzerindeki Etkisi: Bankacılık Sektöründe Bir Araştırma
Year 2024,
, 132 - 151, 26.04.2024
Edip Örücü
,
Itır Hasırcı
,
Fatma Zeybek
Abstract
Bu araştırmanın amacı sorumlu liderliğin ve otonom (özerk) çevre motivasyonunun gönüllü yeşil davranış üzerindeki etkilerini belirlemektir. Araştırmanın evrenini Balıkesir ilinde ve ilçelerinde görev yapan 1830 banka personeli oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmanın örneklemini Bandırma ilçesi ve Balıkesir il merkezinde görev yapan 340 banka personeli oluşturmaktadır. Veriler anket yolu ile elde edilmiştir. Elde edilen verilerle frekans analizi, güvenilirlik analizi, keşfedici faktör analizi, normallik testi, korelasyon analizi ve çoklu regresyon analizi yapılmıştır. Yapılan çoklu regresyon analizinin neticesinde sorumlu liderliğin gönüllü yeşil davranış üzerinde anlamlı ve olumlu etkisinin olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Ancak otonom (özerk) çevre motivasyonunun gönüllü yeşil davranış üzerinde anlamlı etkisi olmadığı belirlenmiştir. Araştırmaya konu olan değişkenlerle ilgili literatürde oldukça az sayıda çalışmanın olması ve bu çalışmada sorumlu liderlik ile otonom (özerk) çevre motivasyonunun gönüllü yeşil davranış üzerindeki etkilerinin ele alınacak olması, araştırmanın özgün yönünü ortaya koyacaktır. Sonuç bölümünde araştırma bulguları ışığında öneriler sunulmuştur.
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The Effect of Responsible Leadership and Autonomous Environmental Motivatıon on Voluntary Green Behavior: A Research in the Banking Sector
Year 2024,
, 132 - 151, 26.04.2024
Edip Örücü
,
Itır Hasırcı
,
Fatma Zeybek
Abstract
The purpose of this research is to determine the effects of responsible leadership and autonomous environmental motivation on voluntary green behavior. The population of the research consists of 1830 bank employees working in Balıkesir province. The sample of the research consists of 340 bank employees working in Bandırma district and Balıkesir city center. Data was obtained through survey. Frequency, reliability, exploratory factor, normality, correlation, multiple regression analyses were performed with the data obtained. As a result of the multiple regression analysis, it was determined that responsible leadership had a significant and positive effect on voluntary green behavior. However, it was determined that autonomous environmental motivation did not have a significant effect on voluntary green behavior. The fact that there are very few studies in the literature regarding the variables subject to the research and that the effects of responsible leadership and autonomous environmental motivation on voluntary green behavior will be discussed in this study will reveal the unique aspect of the research. In the conclusion section, suggestions are presented in the light of the research findings.
References
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- Ahmed, F., Faraz, N. A., Xiong, Z. ve Ma, Y. (2023). The multilevel interplay of responsible leadership with leader identification and autonomous motivation to cultivate voluntary green behavior. Asia Pacific Journal of Management, 2, 1-29.
- Akandere, G. (2019). Çalışanların çevresel tutkusunun yeşil davranışları üzerindeki etkisi. Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 17(04), 387-404.
- Amrutha, V. N. ve Geetha, S. N. (2021). Linking organizational green training and voluntary workplace green behavior: Mediating role of green supporting climate and employees’ green satisfaction. Journal of Cleaner Production, 290, 125876.
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- Bissing-Olson, M.J., Iyer, A., Fielding, K.S. ve Zacher, H. (2012). Relationships between daily affect and pro-environmental behavior at work: The moderating role of pro-environmental attitude. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 34, 156-175.
- Blau, P. M. (1964). Exchange and power in social life. New York: Wiley.
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- Bronson, S. (2016). Autonomy support environment and autonomous motivation on nursing student academic performance: An exploratory analysis. Nurse Education Today, 44, 103-108.
- Büyüköztürk, Ş. (2002). Veri analizi el kitabı. Ankara: Pegem A. Yayıncılık.
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- Cameron, K. (2011). Responsible leadership as virtuous leadership. Responsible Leadership, 2, 25-35.
- Chen, X., Li, Y., Hu, Y. ve Yu, G. (2023). The impact of general manager’s responsible leadership and executive compensation incentive on enterprise ESG performance. Sustainability, 15(15), 118-133.
- Chaudhary, R. (2020). Green human resource management and employee green behavior: an empirical analysis. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, 27(2), 630-641.
- Ciocirlan, C. E. (2017). Environmental workplace behaviors: Definition matters. Organization & Environment, 30(1), 51-70.
- Çetin, A. ve Şentürk, M. (2016). Bilgi Paylaşma Davranışının Planlı Davranış Teorisi ve Sosyal Değişim Teorisi Bağlamında İncelenmesi: Dermatologlar Üzerine Ampirik Bir Araştırma. Ege Academic Review, 16(2).
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- Deci, E. L. ve Ryan, R. M. (2000). The “what” and” why” of goal pursuits: Human needs and the self-determination of behavior. Psychological inquiry, 11(4), 227-268.
- Deci, E. L. ve Ryan, R. M. (2008). Self-determination theory: A macrotheory of human motivation, development, and health. Canadian psychology/Psychologie canadienne, 49(3), 182-185.
- De Young, R. (2000). Expanding and evaluating motives for environmentally responsible behavior. Journal of Social Issues, 56, 509-526
- Epstein, M. J. ve Buhovac, A. R. (2010). Solving the sustainability implementation challenge. Organizational Dynamics, 39(4), 306.
- Fernet, C., Gillet, N., Austin, S., Trépanier, S. G. ve Drouin-Rousseau, S. (2021). Predicting nurses’ occupational commitment and turnover intention: The role of autonomous motivation and supervisor and coworker behaviors. Journal Of Nursing Management, 29, 2611-2619.
- Gagné, M. ve Deci, E. L. (2005). Self‐determination theory and work motivation. Journal Of Organizational Behavior, 26(4), 331-362.
- Green-Demers, I., Pelletier, L. ve Ménard, S. (1997). The impact of behavioral difficulty on the saliency of the association between self-determined motivation and environmental behaviors. Canadian Journal of Behavioral Sciences, 29, 157-166.
- Groeneveld, R. A. (1998). A class of quantile measures for kurtosis. The American Statistician, 52(4), 325-329.
- Gürbüz, S. ve Şahin, F. (2017). Sosyal bilimlerde araştırma yöntemleri felsefe-yöntem-analiz. Ankara: Seçkin Yayınları.
- Hadi, N. U. ve Rasool, F. (2017). Environmental transformational leadership and employee pro-envirnmental behaviours: The bridging role of autonomous motivation. Abasyn Journal of Social Sciences, 10, 42-53.
- Han, Z., Wang, Q. ve Yan, X. (2019). How responsible leadership motivates employees to engage in organizational citizenship behavior for the environment: A double-mediation model. Sustainability, 11(3), 60-65.
- Haşıloğlu, S. B., Baran, T. ve Aydın, O. (2015). Pazarlama araştırmalarındaki potansiyel problemlere yönelik bir araştırma: Kolayda örnekleme ve sıklık ifadeli ölçek maddeleri. Pamukkale İşletme ve Bilişim Yönetimi Dergisi, 1, 19-28.
- Huang, L., Guo, Z., Deng, B. ve Wang, B. (2023). Unlocking the relationship between environmentally specific transformational leadership and employees’ green behaviour: A cultural self-representation perspective. Journal of Cleaner Production, 382, 134-148.
- Ismail, S. S. M. ve Hilal, O. A. (2023). Behaving green who takes the lead? The role of responsible leadership, psychological ownership, and green moral identity in motivating employees green behaviors. Global Business and Organizational Excellence, 42(4), 11-29.
- Javed, M., Rashid, M. A., Hussain, G. ve Ali, H. Y. (2020). The effects of corporate social responsibility on corporate reputation and firm financial performance: Moderating role of responsible leadership. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, 27(3), 1395-1409.
- Jeno, L. M., Nylehn, J., Hole, T. N., Raaheim, A., Velle, G. ve Vandvik, V. (2023). Motivational determinants of students’ academic functioning: The role of autonomy-support, autonomous motivation, and perceived competence. Scandinavian Journal of Educational Research, 67(2), 194-211.
- Johnson, R. A. ve Wichern, D. W. (2002). Applied multivariate statistical analysis.
- Kalaycı, N. (2010). Yükseköğretimde proje istikrarına ilişkin bir uygulama projesinin yönetimini açısından analiz eder. Eğitim ve Bilim, 33(147), 85-105.
- Kaplan, H. ve Madjar, N. (2015). Autonomous motivation and pro-environmental behaviours among Bedouin students in Israel: A self-determination theory perspective. Australian Journal of Environmental Education, 31(2), 223-247.
- Kerse, G., Maden, Ş. ve Selçuk, E. T. (2021). Yeşil dönüştürücü liderlik, yeşil içsel motivasyon ve çalışanın yeşil davranışı: Ölçek uyarlama ve ilişki tespiti, İşletme Araştırmaları Dergisi, 18(2), 1574-1591.
- Kim, A., Kim, Y., Han, K., Jackson, S. E. ve Ployhart, R. E. (2017). Multilevel influences on voluntary workplace green behavior: Individual differences, leader behavior, and coworker advocacy. Journal of Management, 43(5), 1335-1358.
- Kline, T. J. (2005). Psychological testing: A practical approach to design and evaluation. Sage publications.
- Kollmuss, A. ve Agyeman, J. (2002). Mind the gap: why do people act environmentally and what are the barriers to pro-environmental behavior?. Environmental Education Research, 8(3), 239-260.
- Maqsoom, A., Umer, M., Alaloul, W. S., Salman, A., Ullah, F., Ashraf, H. ve Musarat, M. A. (2023). Adopting green behaviors in the construction sector: The role of behavioral intention, motivation and environmental consciousness. Buildings, 13(4), 10-36.
- Norton, T. A., Zacher, H. ve Ashkanasy, N. M. (2014). Organisational sustainability policies and employee green behaviour: The mediating role of work climate perceptions. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 38, 49-54.
- Onurlubaş, E. ve Öztürk, D. (2020). Hizmet kalitesinin müşteri memnuniyeti üzerindeki etkisi: Butik oteller üzerine bir uygulama. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 11(3), 756-766.
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