İNSAN SAĞLIĞI İÇİN RİSK FAKTÖRLERİ OLARAK İÇME SULARINDA ALÜMİNYUM VE FLOR

Yıl 2022, Cilt 47, Sayı 6, 1005 - 1013, 15.12.2022

Fatma Özsel ARAÇ Ozan ALDEMİR

https://doi.org/10.15237/gida.GD22085

Öz

Su kaynakları ve içme suları çeşitli hastalıkları potansiyel olarak etkilemektedir ve çevresel risk faktörleriyle olan ilişkisi halen aydınlatılması gereken gelişmekte olan bir alandır. Çeşitli araştırmalar, suda doğal olarak bulunan elementler olan alüminyum ve florürün, çevresel yönlerden etkilenen içme suyunda artan konsantrasyonla insan sağlığı üzerinde olumsuz bir etki gösterdiğini bildirmiştir. İçme sularındaki yüksek alüminyum seviyelerinin demansa neden olabileceği düşünülmektedir. Birçok çalışma, içme suyundaki alüminyum miktarı ile artan Alzheimer riski arasında bir ilişki bulmuştur. Ayrıca, alüminyum ve florürün absorpsiyonun pozitif bir ilişkiye sahip olduğu ve birlikte daha fazla biyoyararlanıma sahip olduğu düşünülmektedir. Alüminyum ve florürün sağlık üzerindeki etkileri suyun kaynağına, maruz kalma süresine ve vücudun detoks sistemine göre değişiklik gösterebilir. İnsanda yaşamsal faaliyetlerin sağlıklı olması için, içilen içme suyu içeriğinin kontrolünün sağlanması kritik öneme sahiptir. Bu derlemede alüminyum ve florürün insan sağlığı için önemli olan genel özellikleri ve etkileşimleri tartışılacaktır. Bu kimyasalların önemli toksik etkileri göz önünde bulundurularak hastalıklar ve sağlık sorunları arasındaki ilişki değerlendirilecektir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Alzheimer Amiloid Fibril Proteini, Demans, Su kirleticileri, Alüminyum, Florür

ALUMINIUM AND FLUORINE IN DRINKING WATER AS RISK FACTORS FOR HUMAN HEALTH

Öz

Drinking water potentially affects a variety of diseases, and their relationship to environmental risk factors is an emerging area that still needs to be clarified. Studies have reported that aluminum and fluoride, elements naturally found in water, have an adverse effect on human health with increasing concentration in drinking water, which is affected by environmental aspects. High aluminum levels in drinking water can cause dementia. Many studies have found an association between the amount of aluminum in drinking water and an increased risk of Alzheimer's. The absorption of aluminum and fluoride is thought to have a positive relationship and together have greater bioavailability. The health effects of aluminum and fluoride can vary depending on the source of the water, the duration of exposure, and the body's detox system. It is crucial to control the content of drinking water in order for humans' vital activities to be healthy. In this review, the general properties and interactions of aluminum and fluoride, which are important for human health, will be discussed. Considering the important toxic effects of these chemicals, the relationship between diseases and health problems will be evaluated.

Anahtar Kelimeler

: Alzheimer, Dementia, Water pollutants, Aluminum, Flourine

Kaynakça

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