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Psychometric Properties of the School Liking and Avoidance Questionnaire in a Turkish Preschool Sample

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 4, 539 - 554, 05.01.2020
https://doi.org/10.21449/ijate.571664

Öz

In
this study, the replicability of the factor structure of The School Liking and
Avoidance Questionnaire for Turkish preschool children and the psychometric
properties of the scale were investigated. The SLAQ consists of 14 items and is
used to assess children's emotional and behavioral participation in school
based on children's perceptions. 345 children aged 5-6 years were included in
the study. The findings of exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses, to
assess the validity of the scale in Turkish culture, have identified two
distinct but related factors: school liking and school avoidance. This result
is consistent with the original scale and the adaptation studies in different
cultures. However, there were no significant correlations between children and
teacher reports on school liking and school avoidance subdimensions. Cronbach's
Alpha and test-retest ratios for subdimensions showed adequate psychometric
properties. This data support the Turkish version of the SLAQ as a valid and
reliable tool, similar to the original version.

Kaynakça

  • Ackerman, B. P., Brown, E. D., & Izard, C. E. (2004). The relations between contextual risk, earned income, and the school adjustment of children from economically disadvantaged families. Developmental Psychology,40, 204-216. doi: 10.1037/0012-1649.40.2.204
  • Al-Hendawi, M. (2010). The predictive relationship between temperament, school adjustment, and academic achievement: A 2-year longitudinal study of children at-risk. (Doctoral dissertation). Retrieved from https://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/2276/
  • Anguiano, R. P. V. (2004). Families and schools: The effect of parental involvement on high school completion. Journal of Family Issues, 25(1), 61 - 85. doi: 10.1177/0192513X03256805
  • Baker, J. A., Grant, S., & Morlock, L. (2008). The teacher-student relationship as a developmental context for children with internalizing or externalizing behavior problems. School Psychology Quarterly, 23(1), 3-15. doi: 10.1037/1045-3830.23.1.3
  • Birch, S. H., & Ladd, G. W. (1997). The teacher-child relationship and children’s early school adjustment. Journal of School Psychology, 35, 61-79. doi: 10.1016/S0022-4405(96)00029-5
  • Buhs, E. S., Ladd, G. W., & Herald, S. L. (2006). Peer exclusion victimization: Processes that mediate the relation between peer group rejection and children’s classroom engagement and achievement. Journal of Educational Psychology, 98, 1-13. doi: 10.1037/0022-0663.98.1.1
  • Büyüköztürk, Ş. (2002). Factor analysis: Basic concepts and using to development scale. Educational Administration in Theory & Practice, 32, 470-483.
  • Carson, R. L., & Templin, T. J. (2007). Emotion regulation and teacher burnout: Who says that the management of emotional expression doesn’t matter? Paper presented at the American Education Research Association Annual Convention, Chicago.
  • Chen, X., Rubin, K. H., & Li, B. (1995). Depressed mood in Chinese children: Relations with school performance and family environment. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 63, 938–947. doi: 10.1037/0022-006X.63.6.938
  • Claes, B. (2010). Transition to kindergarten: The impact of preschool on kindergarten adjustment. (Doctoral dissertation). Retrieved from https://aura.alfred.edu/bitstream/ handle/10829/2666/Claes%2C%20Bethany%202010.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
  • Clemans, K. H., Musci, R. J., Leoutsakos, J. M. S., & Ialongo, N. S. (2014). Teacher, parent, and peer reports of early aggression as screening measures for long-term maladaptive outcomes: Who provides the most useful information? Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 82(2), 236-247. doi: 10.1037/a0035918
  • Copeman-Petig, A. M. (2015). The transition to kindergarten: factors associated with a positive adjustment. (Doctoral dissertation). Retrieved from https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=5804&context=etd
  • Daly, M., Forster, A., Murphy, R., Sweeney, A., Brennan P., & Maxwell, M. (2007). Children’s voices in the Framework for Early Learning –A portraiture study. The OMEP Ireland Journal of Early Childhood Studies, 1, 57-71.
  • Doumen, S., Koomen, H. M. Y., Buyse, E., Wouters, S., & Verschueren, K. (2012). Teacher and observer views on student–teacher relationships: Convergence across kindergarten and relations with student engagement. Journal of School Psychology, 50, 61-76. doi: 10.1016/j.jsp.2011.08.004
  • Downer, J. T., Goble, P., Myers, S. S., & Pianta, R. C. (2016). Teacher-child racial/ethnic match within pre-kindergartenclassrooms and children’s early school adjustment. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 37, 26–38. doi: 10.1016/j.ecresq.2016.02.007
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Psychometric Properties of the School Liking and Avoidance Questionnaire in a Turkish Preschool Sample

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 4, 539 - 554, 05.01.2020
https://doi.org/10.21449/ijate.571664

Öz

In this study, the replicability of the factor structure of The School Liking and Avoidance Questionnaire for Turkish preschool children and the psychometric properties of the scale were investigated. The SLAQ consists of 14 items and is used to assess children's emotional and behavioral participation in school based on children's perceptions. 345 children aged 5-6 years were included in the study. The findings of exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses, to assess the validity of the scale in Turkish culture, have identified two distinct but related factors: school liking and school avoidance. This result is consistent with the original scale and the adaptation studies in different cultures. However, there were no significant correlations between children and teacher reports on school liking and school avoidance subdimensions. Cronbach's Alpha and test-retest ratios for subdimensions showed adequate psychometric properties. This data support the Turkish version of the SLAQ as a valid and reliable tool, similar to the original version.

Kaynakça

  • Ackerman, B. P., Brown, E. D., & Izard, C. E. (2004). The relations between contextual risk, earned income, and the school adjustment of children from economically disadvantaged families. Developmental Psychology,40, 204-216. doi: 10.1037/0012-1649.40.2.204
  • Al-Hendawi, M. (2010). The predictive relationship between temperament, school adjustment, and academic achievement: A 2-year longitudinal study of children at-risk. (Doctoral dissertation). Retrieved from https://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/2276/
  • Anguiano, R. P. V. (2004). Families and schools: The effect of parental involvement on high school completion. Journal of Family Issues, 25(1), 61 - 85. doi: 10.1177/0192513X03256805
  • Baker, J. A., Grant, S., & Morlock, L. (2008). The teacher-student relationship as a developmental context for children with internalizing or externalizing behavior problems. School Psychology Quarterly, 23(1), 3-15. doi: 10.1037/1045-3830.23.1.3
  • Birch, S. H., & Ladd, G. W. (1997). The teacher-child relationship and children’s early school adjustment. Journal of School Psychology, 35, 61-79. doi: 10.1016/S0022-4405(96)00029-5
  • Buhs, E. S., Ladd, G. W., & Herald, S. L. (2006). Peer exclusion victimization: Processes that mediate the relation between peer group rejection and children’s classroom engagement and achievement. Journal of Educational Psychology, 98, 1-13. doi: 10.1037/0022-0663.98.1.1
  • Büyüköztürk, Ş. (2002). Factor analysis: Basic concepts and using to development scale. Educational Administration in Theory & Practice, 32, 470-483.
  • Carson, R. L., & Templin, T. J. (2007). Emotion regulation and teacher burnout: Who says that the management of emotional expression doesn’t matter? Paper presented at the American Education Research Association Annual Convention, Chicago.
  • Chen, X., Rubin, K. H., & Li, B. (1995). Depressed mood in Chinese children: Relations with school performance and family environment. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 63, 938–947. doi: 10.1037/0022-006X.63.6.938
  • Claes, B. (2010). Transition to kindergarten: The impact of preschool on kindergarten adjustment. (Doctoral dissertation). Retrieved from https://aura.alfred.edu/bitstream/ handle/10829/2666/Claes%2C%20Bethany%202010.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
  • Clemans, K. H., Musci, R. J., Leoutsakos, J. M. S., & Ialongo, N. S. (2014). Teacher, parent, and peer reports of early aggression as screening measures for long-term maladaptive outcomes: Who provides the most useful information? Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 82(2), 236-247. doi: 10.1037/a0035918
  • Copeman-Petig, A. M. (2015). The transition to kindergarten: factors associated with a positive adjustment. (Doctoral dissertation). Retrieved from https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=5804&context=etd
  • Daly, M., Forster, A., Murphy, R., Sweeney, A., Brennan P., & Maxwell, M. (2007). Children’s voices in the Framework for Early Learning –A portraiture study. The OMEP Ireland Journal of Early Childhood Studies, 1, 57-71.
  • Doumen, S., Koomen, H. M. Y., Buyse, E., Wouters, S., & Verschueren, K. (2012). Teacher and observer views on student–teacher relationships: Convergence across kindergarten and relations with student engagement. Journal of School Psychology, 50, 61-76. doi: 10.1016/j.jsp.2011.08.004
  • Downer, J. T., Goble, P., Myers, S. S., & Pianta, R. C. (2016). Teacher-child racial/ethnic match within pre-kindergartenclassrooms and children’s early school adjustment. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 37, 26–38. doi: 10.1016/j.ecresq.2016.02.007
  • Duncan, G. J., & Brooks-Gunn, J. (2000). Family poverty, welfare reform, and child development. Child Development, 71, 188–196. doi: 10.1111/1467-8624.00133
  • Einarsdottir, J. (2005). We can decide what to play! Children’s perception of quality in an Icelandic play school. Early Education and Development, 16(4), 469-488. doi: 10.1207/s15566935eed1604_7
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  • Morrison, F. J., Ponitz, C. C., & McClelland, M. M. (2010). Self-regulation and academic achievement in the transition to school. In S. D. Calkins & M. A. Bell (Eds.), Human brain development. child development at the intersection of emotion and cognition (pp. 203-224). Washington, DC, US: American Psychological Association.
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  • Myers, S. S. (2007). Contextual and dispositional influences on low-income children’s school adjustment. (Doctoral dissertation). Retrieved from https://scholarworks.uno.edu/ cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1558&context=td
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  • Olson, S. L., & Rosenblum, K. (1998). Preschool antecedents of internalizing problems in children. Early Education and Development, 9, 117 - 129. doi: 10.1207/s15566935eed0902_1
  • Önder, A., & Gülay, H. (2010). 5-6 yaş çocukları için okula uyum öğretmen değerlendirme ölçeğinin güvenirlik ve geçerlik çalışması [Reliability and Validity of the Teacher Rating Scale of School Adjustment for 5-6 Years of Children]. International Online Journal of Educational Sciences, 1(2), 204-224.
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  • Pears, K. C., Kim, H. K., Capaldi, D. K., David, C. R., & Fisher P. A. (2012). Father–child transmission of school adjustment: A prospective inter generational study. Developmental Psychology 49, 792-803. doi: 10.1037/a0028543
  • Pianta, R., La Paro, K., Payne, C., Cox, M., & Bradley, R. (2002). The relation of kindergarten classroom environment to teacher, family, and school characteristics and child outcomes. Elementary School Journal, 102(3), 225-238. doi: 10.1086/499701
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  • Pianta, R. C., & Steinberg, M. S. (1992). Teacher-child relationships and the process of adjusting to school. In R. C. Pianta (Ed.), New directions for child development, No. 57. Beyond the parent: The role of other adults in children'slives (pp. 61-80). San Francisco, CA, US: Jossry-Bass Inc.
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  • Smith, J. (2011). Measuring School Engagement: A Longitudinal Evaluation of the School Liking and Avoidance Questionnaire from Kindergarten through Sixth Grade. (Master’s thesis). Retrieved from https://repository.asu.edu/items/9309
  • Tomada, G., Schneider, B., de Domini, P., Greenman, P., & Fonzi, A. (2005). Friendship as a predictor of adjustment following a transition to formal academic instruction and evaluation. International Journal of Behavioral Development, 29(3), 14-322. doi: 10.1177/01650250544000099
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  • Williams, K. E., Nicholson, J. M., Walker, S., & Berthelsen, D. (2016). Early childhood profiles of sleep problems and self-regulation predict later school adjustment. British Journal of Educational Psychology, 86(2), 331-50. doi: 10.1111/bjep.12109
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  • Zhang, L. (2016). Social and school-related correlates of shyness and unsociability in Chinese adolescents. (Doctoral dissertation). Retrieved from https://repository.asu.edu/attachments/176487/content/Zhang_asu_0010E_16482.pdf
  • Zhang, J. J., Smith, D. W., Lam, E. T. C., Brimer, J., & Rodriquez, A. (2002). Development of an evaluation scale to measure participant perceptions of after-school enrichment programs. Measurement in Physical Education and Exercise Science, 6, 167-186. doi: 10.1207/S15327841MPEE0603_2
Toplam 90 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Eğitim Üzerine Çalışmalar
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

İmray Nur

Yaşare Aktaş Arnas

Yayımlanma Tarihi 5 Ocak 2020
Gönderilme Tarihi 29 Mayıs 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA Nur, İ., & Aktaş Arnas, Y. (2020). Psychometric Properties of the School Liking and Avoidance Questionnaire in a Turkish Preschool Sample. International Journal of Assessment Tools in Education, 6(4), 539-554. https://doi.org/10.21449/ijate.571664

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